/**
 * Annotation to enable a DiscoveryClient implementation.
 * @author Spencer Gibb
 */
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@Import(EnableDiscoveryClientImportSelector.class)
 

public @interface EnableDiscoveryClient {

}

這個類用於幫助與Eureka Server互相協作。

Eureka Client負責了下面的任務：
- 向Eureka Server註冊服務例項
- 向Eureka Server為租約續期
- 當服務關閉期間，向Eureka Server取消租約
- 查詢Eureka Server中的服務例項列表

Eureka Client還需要配置一個Eureka Server的URL列表。

public static Map<String, List<String>> getServiceUrlsMapFromConfig(
			EurekaClientConfig clientConfig, String instanceZone, boolean preferSameZone) {
    Map<String, List<String>> orderedUrls = new LinkedHashMap<>();
    String region = getRegion(clientConfig);
    String[] availZones = clientConfig.getAvailabilityZones(clientConfig.getRegion());
    if (availZones == null || availZones.length == 0) {
        availZones = new String[1];
        availZones[0] = DEFAULT_ZONE;
    }
	……
    int myZoneOffset = getZoneOffset(instanceZone, preferSameZone, availZones);

    String zone = availZones[myZoneOffset];
    List<String> serviceUrls = clientConfig.getEurekaServerServiceUrls(zone);
    if (serviceUrls != null) {
        orderedUrls.put(zone, serviceUrls);
    }
	……
    return orderedUrls;
}

public static String getRegion(EurekaClientConfig clientConfig) {
    String region = clientConfig.getRegion();
    if (region == null) {
        region = DEFAULT_REGION;
    }
    region = region.trim().toLowerCase();
    return region;
}

public String[] getAvailabilityZones(String region) {
	String value = this.availabilityZones.get(region);
	if (value == null) {
		value = DEFAULT_ZONE;
	}
	return value.split(",");
}

int myZoneOffset = getZoneOffset(instanceZone, preferSameZone, availZones);
String zone = availZones[myZoneOffset];
List<String> serviceUrls = clientConfig.getEurekaServerServiceUrls(zone);

public List<String> getEurekaServerServiceUrls(String myZone) {
	String serviceUrls = this.serviceUrl.get(myZone);
	if (serviceUrls == null || serviceUrls.isEmpty()) {
		serviceUrls = this.serviceUrl.get(DEFAULT_ZONE);
	}
	if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(serviceUrls)) {
		final String[] serviceUrlsSplit = StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(serviceUrls);
		List<String> eurekaServiceUrls = new ArrayList<>(serviceUrlsSplit.length);
		for (String eurekaServiceUrl : serviceUrlsSplit) {
			if (!endsWithSlash(eurekaServiceUrl)) {
				eurekaServiceUrl += "/";
			}
			eurekaServiceUrls.add(eurekaServiceUrl);
		}
		return eurekaServiceUrls;
	}
	return new ArrayList<>();
}