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django restful token認證

一、TokenAuthentication
基於令牌的HTTP認證方案。令牌身份驗證適用於客戶端 - 伺服器設定。
(1)settings中新增authtoken

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    ...
    'rest_framework.authtoken'
)

ps:遷移資料庫 migrate
(2)設定許可權
只能被註冊的使用者訪問

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES': (
        'rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated',
    )
}

(3)生成令牌

from django.dispatch import receiver
from django.db.models.signals import post_save

@receiver(post_save, sender=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)
def create_auth_token(sender, instance=None, created=False, **kwargs):
    if created:
        Token.objects.create(user=instance)

(4)獲取令牌

from rest_framework.authtoken import
views urlpatterns += [ url(r'^api-token-auth/', views.obtain_auth_token) ]

通過post請求介面,傳遞username和password引數獲取token

http://localhost:8000/api-token-auth

{ 'token' : '9944b09199c62bcf9418ad846dd0e4bbdfc6ee4b' }

(5)設定請求
請求頭中新增token

'Authorization':'Token 9944b09199c62bcf9418ad846dd0e4bbdfc6ee4b'