Android 生成帶圖片的二維碼
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-01
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private EditText etCompany; private EditText etPhone; private EditText etEmail; private EditText etWeb; private Bitmap logo; private static final int IMAGE_HALFWIDTH = 40;//寬度值,影響中間圖片大小 @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //獲得資源圖片,可改成獲取本地圖片或拍照獲取圖片 logo=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(super.getResources(),R.drawable.y014); etCompany =(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etCompany); etPhone=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPhone); etEmail =(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etEmail); etWeb =(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etWeb); findViewById(R.id.but).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String company=etCompany.getText().toString().trim() ; String phone =etPhone .getText().toString().trim() ; String email = etEmail.getText().toString().trim() ; String web = etWeb.getText().toString().trim() ; //二維碼中包含的文字資訊 String contents= "BEGIN:VCARD/nVERSION:3.0/nORG:"+company+"/nTEL:"+phone+"/nURL:"+web+"/nEMAIL:"+email+"/nEND:VCARD"; try { //呼叫方法createCode生成二維碼 Bitmap bm=createCode(contents,logo,BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE); ImageView img=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgCode) ; //將二維碼在介面中顯示 img.setImageBitmap(bm); } catch (WriterException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }); } /** * 生成二維碼 * @param string 二維碼中包含的文字資訊 * @param mBitmap logo圖片 * @param format 編碼格式 * @return Bitmap 點陣圖 * @throws WriterException */ public Bitmap createCode(String string,Bitmap mBitmap, BarcodeFormat format) throws WriterException { Matrix m = new Matrix(); float sx = (float) 2 * IMAGE_HALFWIDTH / mBitmap.getWidth(); float sy = (float) 2 * IMAGE_HALFWIDTH / mBitmap.getHeight(); m.setScale(sx, sy);//設定縮放資訊 //將logo圖片按martix設定的資訊縮放 mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mBitmap, 0, 0, mBitmap.getWidth(), mBitmap.getHeight(), m, false); MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter(); Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hst = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>(); hst.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");//設定字元編碼 BitMatrix matrix = writer.encode(string, format, 400, 400, hst);//生成二維碼矩陣資訊 int width = matrix.getWidth();//矩陣高度 int height = matrix.getHeight();//矩陣寬度 int halfW = width / 2; int halfH = height / 2; int[] pixels = new int[width * height];//定義陣列長度為矩陣高度*矩陣寬度,用於記錄矩陣中畫素資訊 for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {//從行開始迭代矩陣 for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {//迭代列 if (x > halfW - IMAGE_HALFWIDTH && x < halfW + IMAGE_HALFWIDTH && y > halfH - IMAGE_HALFWIDTH && y < halfH + IMAGE_HALFWIDTH) {//該位置用於存放圖片資訊 //記錄圖片每個畫素資訊 pixels[y * width + x] = mBitmap.getPixel(x - halfW + IMAGE_HALFWIDTH, y - halfH + IMAGE_HALFWIDTH); } else { if (matrix.get(x, y)) {//如果有黑塊點,記錄資訊 pixels[y * width + x] = 0xff000000;//記錄黑塊資訊 } } } } Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); // 通過畫素陣列生成bitmap bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height); return bitmap; } }