windows7備份還原

The backup utilities in previous versions of Windows have been less than spectacular resulting in a nice market for third party applications. Today we take a look at the Backup and Restore feature in Windows 7 that may be their best backup tool yet.

Windows早期版本中的備份實用程式還不夠出色，因此為第三方應用程式提供了不錯的市場。 今天，我們來看看Windows 7中的備份和還原功能，這可能是他們迄今為止最好的備份工具。

Set the Backup

設定備份

To set up a backup in Windows 7 open up Computer right-click on your local drive and select Properties. Then click on the Tools tab and click the Back up now button.

要在Windows 7中設定備份，請開啟“計算機”，右鍵單擊本地驅動器，然後選擇“屬性”。 然後單擊“工具”選項卡，然後單擊“立即備份”按鈕。

In the Back up or restore your files window click the link to set up a backup.

在“備份或還原檔案”視窗中，單擊連結以設定備份。

Windows will search for a suitable drive to store the backup or you can also choose a location on your network. If you backup to a network location you might need the password to the share.

Windows將搜尋合適的驅動器來儲存備份，或者您也可以選擇網路上的位置。 如果備份到網路位置，則可能需要共享密碼。

You can have Windows choose what to backup or you can choose the files and directories. Because I like more user control for this tutorial I am choosing what to backup but it’s completely up to you.

您可以讓Windows選擇要備份的內容，也可以選擇檔案和目錄。 因為我喜歡本教程提供的更多使用者控制元件，所以我選擇了要備份的內容，但這完全取決於您。

Note: If you let Windows choose it will not backup Program Files, anything formatted with the FAT file system, files in the Recycle Bin, or any temp files that are 1GB or more.

注意：如果讓Windows選擇它將不備份程式檔案，使用FAT檔案系統格式化的任何檔案，回收站中的檔案或任何1GB或更大的臨時檔案。

Select the files and folder to include in the backup. Also notice you can select the option to create an image of your local drive.

選擇要包括在備份中的檔案和資料夾。 另請注意，您可以選擇建立本地驅動器映像的選項。

Now review the backup job and make sure everything looks correct.

現在檢視備份作業，並確保一切看起來正確。

Here you can also schedule the days and times the backup occurs.

在這裡，您還可以安排備份發生的日期和時間。

Save the backup settings and kick off your first backup and while it runs you can monitor the progress.

儲存備份設定並啟動您的第一個備份，當它執行時，您可以監視進度。

Click the View Details button to see exactly what is being backup during the process.

單擊檢視詳細資訊按鈕以檢視在此過程中要備份的內容。

When the backup is complete you will see the two backup files and image folder if you created one. I backed up 20GB of data and it took around 15 minutes including the system image which came to 11GB.

備份完成後，您將建立兩個備份檔案和映像資料夾。 我備份了20GB的資料，大約花了15分鐘，包括系統映像達到11GB。

Double click on the backup file and can restore files or manage the size of the backups folder.

雙擊備份檔案，可以還原檔案或管理備份資料夾的大小。

Restore Files from Backup

從備份還原檔案

If you need to go back and restore a file from a backup click on Restore my files in the Backup and Restore Center.

如果您需要返回並從備份還原檔案，請在“備份和還原中心”中單擊“還原我的檔案”。

Now you can browse or search the most recent backup for a file or folder your missing.

現在，您可以瀏覽或搜尋最新備份以查詢丟失的檔案或資料夾。

Next you can restore them back to the original location or choose a different spot then click Restore.

接下來，您可以將它們還原到原始位置，或選擇其他位置，然後單擊“還原”。

Progress of the restoration will vary depending on the size of the data and location it’s restoring from.

還原的進度將取決於資料的大小和要還原的位置。

Manage Backup Size

管理備份大小

Sometimes you may need to recover some disk space and Windows 7 allows you to manage the size of your backups. In the Backup and Restore section click on the Manage Space link.

有時您可能需要恢復一些磁碟空間，而Windows 7允許您管理備份的大小。 在“備份和還原”部分中，單擊“管理空間”連結。

Your given a summary of the backup location and what is taking up space from the backup.

您給出了備份位置的摘要，以及從備份中佔用空間的內容。

Click on the View backups button to check the different dated backups where you can delete older ones if needed.

單擊檢視備份按鈕以檢查不同日期的備份，如果需要，您可以在其中刪除較舊的備份。

You can also change how windows retains older system images.

您還可以更改Windows保留舊系統映像的方式。

Backing up data is one of the most important but overlooked tasks for a computer user. If you have another backup app you might not consider letting Windows do it, but overall, the new backup and restore utility in Windows 7 is much better than previous versions.

備份資料是計算機使用者最重要但被忽略的任務之一。 如果您有另一個備份應用程式，則可能不考慮讓Windows使用它，但總的來說，Windows 7中新的備份和還原實用程式比以前的版本要好得多。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/1838/using-backup-and-restore-in-windows-7/

windows7備份還原