SQL Server is a service running on Windows operating systems. In order to manage this SQL server service and instances with GUI we need to install Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio.

SQL Server是在Windows作業系統上執行的服務。 為了使用GUI管理此SQL Server服務和例項，我們需要安裝Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio。

下載Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (

Download Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio)

We will download the installer application from the following link.

我們將從以下連結下載安裝程式。

https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2014306

https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2014306

開始安裝過程 (Start The Installation Process)

We will start downloaded installer and we will see following screen which is a welcome screen for the installation process. We will just click to the install button.

我們將開始下載下載的安裝程式，我們將看到以下螢幕，這是安裝過程的歡迎螢幕。 我們將只單擊安裝按鈕。

下載包 (Downloading Packages)

After we click to the install the process will continue with the download of required packages.

單擊安裝後，該過程將繼續下載所需的軟體包。

啟動SQL Server Management Studio(Start SQL Server Management Studio)

We will start SQL Server Management Studio and we will see following startup screen which will also provide the version of the SSMS . In this case it is 17.9

我們將啟動SQL Server Management Studio，然後將看到以下啟動螢幕，該螢幕還將提供SSMS的版本。 在這個例子中是17.9

連線到SQL Server (Connect To SQL Server)

We will see a Connect to Server screen which will list some options. We generally provide username and password in order to login local or remote SQL Server Database. There is following options to provide.

我們將看到一個“ Connect to Server螢幕，其中列出了一些選項。 我們通常提供使用者名稱和密碼，以便登入本地或遠端SQL Server資料庫。 提供以下選項。

• `Server Type` specifies what is the remote server type like Database Engine etc.
  “伺服器型別”指定什麼是遠端伺服器型別，例如資料庫引擎等。
• `Server Name` is the name or IP adress of the server. We generally provide the IP address and the instance name of the SQL Server. In this example `DESKTOP_HQVAMA3` is the hostname and `SQLEXPRESS` is the instance name.
  “伺服器名稱”是伺服器的名稱或IP地址。 我們通常提供SQL Server的IP地址和例項名稱。 在此示例中，“ DESKTOP_HQVAMA3”是主機名，而“ SQLEXPRESS”是例項名。
• `Authentication` specifies which type of authentication will be used and authentication parameters like username and password. In this case we select `Windows Authentication` which will use `Windows Operating System` credentials for user `İsmail Baydan`
  “認證”指定將使用哪種認證型別以及諸如使用者名稱和密碼之類的認證引數。 在這種情況下，我們選擇“ Windows身份驗證”，它將對使用者“İsmailBaydan”使用“ Windows作業系統”憑據。

SQL Server身份驗證型別 (SQL Server Authentication Types)

As stated in previous part there is different type of authentication. But the most populars are

如前一部分所述，存在不同型別的身份驗證。 但是最受歡迎的是

• `Windows Authentication` will use current Windows User credentials.
  Windows身份驗證將使用當前的Windows使用者憑據。
• `SQL Server Authentication` will use provided user name like `sa` and password.
  “ SQL Server身份驗證”將使用提供的使用者名稱，例如“ sa”和密碼。
• `Active Directory` types will authentication from a Active Directory.
  Active Directory型別將通過Active Directory進行身份驗證。

物件資源管理器或資料庫(Object Explorer or Databases)

After a successful login we will see following screen. This screen provides dashboard for SQL server management. This pane is named as Object Explorer which provides Databases , Security , Server Objects etc. We can manage databases we have right to manage from the Databases .

成功登入後，我們將看到以下螢幕。 該螢幕提供了用於SQL Server管理的儀表板。 該窗格名為“ Object Explorer ，它提供Databases ， Security ， Server Objects等。我們可以從Databases管理我們有權管理的Databases 。

翻譯自: https://www.poftut.com/how-to-download-and-install-sql-server-management-studio-on-windows/