React實現評論的新增和刪除
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-10-21
本文例項為大家分享了Android九宮格圖片展示的具體程式碼,供大家參考,具體內容如下
一、效果圖
二、需求描述
1. 手動輸入使用者名稱和評論內容,點選提交;輸入內容被追加到右側評論列表;
2. 點選評論列表的“刪除”按鈕,彈框提示確定刪除使用者“xx”;
3. 點選“確定”,“xx”使用者發表的評論被刪除;
4. 所有評論均被刪除時,顯示“暫無評論,點選新增評論!!!”
三、程式碼實現
App.js
import React from 'react'; import './App.css'; import CommentAdd from '../src/components/CommentAdd' import CommentList from '../src/components/CommentList' import PropTypes from 'prop-types' import "../src/assets/css/bootstrap.css" class App extends React.Component { // 給元件物件指定state屬性 // 初始化狀態 state = { comments: [ {username: "Tom",content: "React太容易了"},{username: "Jack",content: "React太難了"} ] } static propTypes = { comments: PropTypes.array.isRequired,addComment: PropTypes.func.isRequired,deleteComment: PropTypes.func.isRequired } addComment = (comment) => { // 將新增的評論追加到評論list上 const {comments} = this.state comments.unshift(comment) // 更新狀態 this.setState({comments}) } deleteComment = (index) => { const {comments} = this.state comments.splice(index,1) this.setState({comments}) } render() { const {comments} = this.state return ( <div> <header className="site-header jumbotron"> <div className="container"> <div className="row"> <div className="col-xs-12"> <h2>評論管理列表</h2> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div className="container"> <CommentAdd addComment={this.addComment}/> <CommentList comments={comments} deleteComment={this.deleteComment}/> </div> </div> ); } } export default App;
CommentAdd.js
import React,{Component} from 'react'; import PropTypes from 'prop-types' import "../assets/css/bootstrap.css" class CommentAdd extends Component { state = { username: "",content: "" } static propTypes = { addComment: PropTypes.func.isRequired } handleNameChange = (event) => { const username = event.target.value this.setState({username}); } handleContentChange = (event) => { const content = event.target.value this.setState({content}); } handleSubmit = () => { const comment = this.state this.props.addComment(comment) // 清楚輸入資料 this.setState({ username: "",content: "" }); } render() { const {username,content} = this.props return ( <div className="col-md-4"> <form className="form-horizontal"> <div className="form-group"> <label>使用者名稱:</label> <input type="text" className="form-control" placeholder="請輸入使用者名稱" value={username} onChange={this.handleNameChange}/><br/> </div> <div className="form-group"> <label>評論內容:</label> <textarea className="form-control" rows="6" placeholder="請輸入評論內容" value={content} onChange={this.handleContentChange}> </textarea> </div> <div className="form-group"> <div className="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10"> <button type="button" className="btn btn-default pull-right" onClick={this.handleSubmit}>提交 </button> </div> </div> </form> </div> ); } } export default CommentAdd;
CommentList.js
import React,{Component} from 'react'; import CommentItem from "./CommentItem"; import PropTypes from 'prop-types' import "../assets/css/comment_list.css" class CommentList extends Component { static propTypes = { comments: PropTypes.array.isRequired,deleteComment: PropTypes.func.isRequired } render() { const {comments,deleteComment} = this.props const display = comments.length === 0 ? "block" : "none" return ( <div className="col-md-8"> <h4>評論回覆:</h4> <h5 style={{display}}>暫無評論,點選新增評論!!!</h5> <ul> { comments.map((comment,index) => <li key={index}><CommentItem comments={comment} index={index} deleteComment={deleteComment}/> </li>) } </ul> </div> ); } } export default CommentList;
CommentItem.js
import React,{Component} from 'react'; import PropTypes from 'prop-types' import "../assets/css/comment_item.css" class CommentItem extends Component { static propTypes = { comments: PropTypes.array.isRequired,deleteComment: PropTypes.func.isRequired,index: PropTypes.number.isRequired } handleDeleteComment = () => { const {comments,deleteComment,index} = this.props if (window.confirm(`確定刪除${comments.username}嘛?`)) { deleteComment(index) } } render() { const {comments} = this.props return ( <div className="list-group-item"> <div className="handle"> <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" onClick={this.handleDeleteComment}>刪除</a> </div> <p className="user"><span>{comments.username}</span><span>說:</span></p> <p className="centence">{comments.content}</p> </div> ); } } export default CommentItem;
以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支援我們。