shiro基於ini檔案入門案例

1、導包

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
        <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Shiro uses SLF4J for logging.  We'll use the 'simple' binding
         in this example app.  See http://www.slf4j.org for more info. -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.21</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.21</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
 

2、建立ini檔案

檔案放在類路徑下

# 配置使用者
[users]
# 使用者名稱和密碼
yl01=1111

3、匯入log4j配置檔案

# Set root category priority to INFO and its only appender to CONSOLE.
#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE            debug   info   warn error fatal
log4j.rootCategory=debug, CONSOLE, LOGFILE

# Set the enterprise logger category to FATAL and its only appender to CONSOLE.
log4j.logger.org.apache.axis.enterprise=FATAL, CONSOLE

# CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n

# LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=d:\axis.log
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n
 

4、測試

package com.yl.shiro;

import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.apache.shiro.util.Factory;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * 測試類
 */
public class ShiroTest {
    //日誌輸出工具
    private static final transient Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroTest.class);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        log.info("My First Apache Shiro Application");
        //建立安全管理器的工廠物件
        Factory<SecurityManager> factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory("classpath:shiro.ini");
        //使用工廠建立安全管理器物件
        SecurityManager securityManager = factory.getInstance();
        //把安全管理器繫結到當前執行緒
        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
        //得到主體物件
        Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
        //封裝使用者物件
        AuthenticationToken token=new UsernamePasswordToken("yl01","111");
        //進行認證
        try {
            currentUser.login(token);
            System.out.println("認證通過");
        } catch (AuthenticationException e) {
            System.out.println("使用者名稱或密碼錯誤");
        }

    }

}