1. 程式人生 > 實用技巧 >SSM框架底層搭建

SSM框架底層搭建

SSM框架整合

環境

  • IDEA
  • MySQL 5.7.19
  • Tomcat 9
  • Maven 3.6

專案要求

  • 資料庫方面知識
  • Spring,SpringMVC、 Mybatis,javaWeb
  • H5,css,js,jquery,Bootstrap...

開始搭建專案

第一步:資料庫

# 根據專案的要求建立資料庫
# 完成相應的資料據庫表的設計
# 插入相對應的資料
# 完成資料庫

第二步:建立專案

使用IDEA建立Maven專案,並且新增Web支援

開啟IDEA--->File-->New--->Project---->右側的New Project--->選中Maven--->直接Next,不勾選Create from archetype

--->填寫專案的名字,以及專案的分組,版本號(非必要不填預設就好)

--->Finally完成之後---->選中專案右鍵Add Frameworks Support,新增web支援

第三步:匯入依賴

pom.xml檔案

 <!--依賴 :junit 資料庫驅動  連線池  servlet  jsp  mybatis  mybatis-Spring  spring -->
    <dependencies>
        <!--Junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--資料庫驅動-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 資料庫連線池 c3p0  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Servlet - JSP -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--lombok外掛-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <!--Maven資源過濾設定, 靜態資源匯出問題-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

db.properties檔案

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# 如果使用的是Mysql 8.0+ 增加一個時區的配置
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

BookMapper.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.itcsl.dao.BookMapper">

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
       INSERT  ssmbuild.`books`(`bookName`,`bookCounts`,`detail`)
       values (#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail})
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
        DELETE FROM ssmbuild.books
        WHERE bookId = #{bookId}
    </delete>

    <update id="updateBookById" parameterType="Books">
        UPDATE ssmbuild.books SET `bookName`= #{bookName},`bookCounts`=  #{bookCounts},`detail`=  #{detail}  WHERE bookId =  #{bookId}
    </update>

    <select id="queryBookById"  resultType="Books">
        SELECT * FROM ssmbuild.books
        WHERE bookId=  #{bookId}
    </select>

    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
        SELECT * FROM ssmbuild.books
    </select>

    <select id="queryBookByName" resultType="Books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books where `bookName`= #{bookName}
    </select>

</mapper>

Mybatis-config.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--日誌列印-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
    <!--配置資料來源,交給Spring去做-->
    <!--起一個別名 預設set get方法後面的名字首字母小寫-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.itcsl.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <!--mapper注入到配置檔案中-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/itcsl/dao/BookMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

Spring-dao.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
">
    <!--1.關聯資料庫配置檔案-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <!--2.連線池
        dbcp  半自動化操作 不能自動連線
        c3p0  自動化操作 (自動化載入配置檔案,並且可以自動載入到物件中)
        druid
    -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <!-- c3p0連線池的私有屬性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 關閉連線後不自動commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 獲取連線超時時間 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 當獲取連線失敗重試次數 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>

    </bean>
    <!--3.sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--繫結一個配置檔案-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Dao介面掃描包,動態的實現dao介面的可以注入的Spring容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--注入sqlSessionFactory-->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!--掃描的dao的包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.itcsl.dao"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

Spring-services.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
">
    <!--1掃描service下的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.services"/>
    <!--2.將我們所以有的業務注入Spring ,可以通過註解或者配置-->
    <bean id="BookServicesImpl" class="com.itcsl.services.BookServicesImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>

    <!--3.宣告式事務-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--4.事務支援-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <!--給那些方法配置事務-->
        <!--配置事務傳播特性-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置事務切人-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCut" expression="execution(* com.itcsl.dao.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCut"/>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

Spring-mvc.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
">
    <!--1.註解驅動-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--2.靜態資源過濾-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--3.掃描包 controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.controller"/>
    <!--4.檢視解析器 ViewResolver-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前置-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--後置-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 4.掃描web相關的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.controller" />

</beans>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
        <import resource="classpath:spring-services.xml"/>
        <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
        <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>

</beans>

日誌:log4.properties檔案

#將等級為DEBUG的日誌資訊輸出到console和file這兩個目的地,console和file的定義在下面的程式碼
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,console,file

#控制檯輸出的相關設定
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c]-%m%n

#檔案輸出的相關設定
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=./log/kuang.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10mb
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%d{yy-MM-dd}][%c]%m%n

#日誌輸出級別
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

Web下面的WEB-INF下面的web.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--亂碼問題-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--session-->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

以上就是SSM所有底層的配置了,接下來就是寫程式碼了

(程式碼部分不記錄)


註解版

所需的依賴

prom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.itcsl</groupId>
    <artifactId>house</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- 資料庫連線驅動 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MyBatis依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- junit單元測試 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring上下文依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 切點表示式解析 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.20</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring+junit整合測試類 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- ServletAPI 與 JSTL -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- json支援 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring與mybatis整合依賴包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- pageHelper分頁元件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 檔案上傳 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 檔案上傳阿里雲OSS -->
        <!-- <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
            <version>3.10.2</version>
        </dependency> -->

        <!-- p6spy列印sql語句 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>p6spy</groupId>
            <artifactId>p6spy</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- ==========給專案所有的請求和對應響應加上日誌 ========== -->
        <!-- aop -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.68</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- slf4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--lombok外掛-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ======================================== -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>house</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
                    <charset>UTF-8</charset>
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>

            </plugin>

        </plugins>
        <!--靜態資源匯出問題-->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

db.properties檔案

## jdbc
#jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/hopussm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
#jdbc.username=root
#jdbc.password=123

## P6SpyDriver
jdbc.driver=com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyDriver
jdbc.url=jdbc:p6spy:mysql://localhost:3306/Rental_house?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

log4.properties檔案(固定死的格式)

#將等級為DEBUG的日誌資訊輸出到console和file這兩個目的地,console和file的定義在下面的程式碼
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,console,file

#控制檯輸出的相關設定
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c]-%m%n

#檔案輸出的相關設定
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=./log/kuang.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10mb
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%d{yy-MM-dd}][%c]%m%n

#日誌輸出級別
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--開啟元件掃描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.controller"/>
    <!--<context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.exception"/>-->
    <!--<context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.aoplog"/>-->
    <!--開啟mvc註解支援-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--釋放靜態資源,靜態資源不被springmvc處理-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!--檢視解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property  name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置檔案上傳解析器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!--  預設編碼 -->
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />
		<!-- 上傳總檔案的最大值 -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />
		<!-- 記憶體中的最大值 -->
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
	</bean>
	
 <!--配置springmvc攔截器-->
	<mvc:interceptors>
		<mvc:interceptor>
			<!-- 設定全部被攔截 -->
			<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
			<!-- 設定不被攔截 -->
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/login"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/findByEname"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/js/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/css/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/fonts/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/images/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/layer/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/layui/**"/>
			<!-- 攔截器執行的類 -->
			<bean class="com.itcsl.interceptor.PowerInterceptor"></bean>
		</mvc:interceptor>
	</mvc:interceptors>
	<!-- 配置aop切面 -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>  
</beans>

appilcationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--開啟元件掃描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itcsl.service"/>
    <!-- 引入外面的properties常量配置檔案 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
    <!-- 資料來源配置-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 事務管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 開啟基於註解配置的事務管理 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!-- 掃描mapper介面檔案 -->
    <bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.itcsl.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 建立sqlSession工廠 -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.itcsl.entity" />
        <!-- 如果還有一些專門針對於mybatis的配置,需要引入 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <settings>
        <!-- 設定延遲載入開關,預設false(立即載入) -->
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="false"/>

        <!-- 開啟MyBatis二級快取配置,預設已經開啟,可以省略 -->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true" />

        <!-- 設定駝峰命名規則,會將表字段名user_name自動對映到屬性名userName -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" />
    </settings>
   
   	<!-- 配置分頁元件 -->
 	<plugins>
		<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
			<property name="properties" value="mysql" />
		</plugin>
	</plugins>
 
</configuration>

web.xml檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <!-- 監聽並載入spring配置檔案 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--配置前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--配置DispatcherServlet需要的配置檔案-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--載入時機-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <!-- 配置/意味著攔截除了jsp之外的所有請求 -->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--配置POST請求中文亂碼過濾器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <!--指定編碼-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

注意點:

  • 編寫serviceImpl要加上@Service
  • 編寫controller要加上@Controller

以上就是全部底層整合內容