成功相關建議

 提高綜合素質：enhance comprehensive quality 
 樹立全域性觀：adopt an overall point of view 
 增強相互合作：strengthen mutual cooperation    
 增長見識： widen one's knowledge 
 堅守目標：stay with an objective    
 爭取機會：strive for a good opportunity    
 減壓：reduce/relieve pressure/stress 
 保持身心健康：keep/stay physical and psychological health 
 激發自我潛能：stimulate one's potential 
 有效管理自己的時間：manage one's time effectively 
 不抱怨：make no complains
 

文化類

 傳統文化:traditional culture 
 民族文化:national culture  
 中華文明的象徵:the embody/symbol of Chinese civilization  
 文化習俗:cultural customs   
 文化遺產:cultural legacy/heritage  
 文化傳承:cultural inheritance 
 文化交流:cultural exchange    
 文化融合:cultural integration 
 文化衝突:cultural conflict/shock   
 國際文化交流：intercultural communication 
 文化底蘊：the rich cultural deposits      
 弘揚民族文化:promote national culture 
 傳統節日:traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival ,the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day 
 

社會熱點

 愛國主義教育：education in patriotism   
 創新精神：be innovation-minded；to have a creative mind    
 輟學/失學青少年：school dropout/leaver 
 德才兼備：to combine ability with character；equal stress on integrity and ability 
 發揮學生的主動性、創造性：to give scope to students' initiative and creativeness   
 複合型人才：interdisciplinary talents   
 公開課：open class    
 考研熱：the crazy for graduate school；graduate mania    
 培養獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力：to cultivate the ability of analyzing and solving concrete problems independently 
 培養學生自學能力:to foster students' ability to study on their own  
 啟發學生獨立思考的能力：to help develop the ability of students to think things out for themselves   
 人才枯竭：exhausting of human resources   
 社會實踐：social practice    
 填鴨式教學：forced-feeding method of teaching 
 協調發展：coordinated and balanced development    
 研究生:graduate student   
 義務教育：compulsory education；free education    
 因材施教：teach students according to their aptitude（天資，天賦）    
 應屆畢業生：graduating student    
 優化教師隊伍：optimize（使最優化） the teaching staff     
 社會文明:social civilization   
 生態文明:ecological civilization    
 公共秩序:social orders  
 和諧:living in harmony with others/nature;a harmonious society  
 平等:equality  
 法治:abide by laws   
 敬業:dedicate oneself to work    
 誠信:honesty/integrity 
 友善:friendliness/kindness  
 幸福感:happiness/fulfillment/achievement/self-realization  
 知足常樂:having a contended mind 
 創業:start one's own business   
 創新:innovation  
 經濟一體化:economic integration    
 城市化:urbanization   
 城鄉平衡:the balance between the development of urban and rural areas 
 

網際網路時代

 網際網路+:the fundamental role of the Internet in the society  
 網路安全:the network security    
 資訊洩露:the leakage of personal information    
 謠言:rumor    
 隱私:privacy    
 資訊氾濫:the explosion of information   
 線上購物/教育/服務:online shopping/education/services    
 電子商務:e-commerce/business   
 網際網路的普及:the popularization of the Internet

傳統民間技藝

 琴棋書畫：jean chess calligraphy and painting  
 戲曲：traditional opera   
 皮影戲：chinese shadow play    
 剪紙：paper cuttings   
 泥塑藝術:clay sculpture    
 編織工藝：knitting technology   
 木偶：puppet    
 雜技：acrobatics   
 風箏:kite    
 舞龍舞獅：lion and dragon dance  
 花燈：flower-lantern   
 雕刻:engrave/sculpture   
 摺紙：paper folding   
 戲劇臉譜：opera masks

疫情相關

防控

冠狀病毒：coronavirus
病毒性肺炎：viral pneumonia
國際關注的突發公共衛生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern
人傳人：person-to-person/human-to-human transmission
潛伏期：incubation/latent period
無症狀的潛伏期：silent incubation period
超級傳播者：super spreader
傳播方式：mode of transmission
傳染途徑：route of transmission
交叉感染：cross infection
易感人群：vulnerable/susceptible population
確診病例：confirm case
疑似病例：suscepted case
疫情：epidemic
疫區：affected area
發病率：incidence rate
死亡率：mortality rate
治癒率：recovery rate
致死率：fatality rate
核酸檢測：nucleic acid testing(NAT)
預防措施：preventive measure
戴口罩：to wear a mask
勤洗手：to wash your hands often/carefully
消毒：disinfection
避免去人多的地方：avoid crowds
減少外出：to make fewer trips outside
控制人口流動：to curb population flow
取消大型聚會：to cancel mass gatherings

脫貧攻堅

全面建成小康社會：to complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respect
發展是脫貧的解決方案：Development is the solution to eradicating poverty.
脫貧目標：the goal of poverty alleviation
脫貧政策：poverty relief policies
貧困人口：poverty-stricken populations
貧困地區：poverty-stricken areas
取得脫貧攻堅戰的全面勝利：to win a complete victory in the battle against poverty
貧困率：poverty ratio
精準扶貧：targeted poverty alleviation
參加職業培訓：to take up vocation training
提高技能：enhance skills
增加收入：boost incomes

句型

1、原因

• A number of factors might contribute to(lead to/account for) the phenomenon...
• The change in ... largely results from the fact that...

2、批駁

• Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
• It make no sense to argue for...

3、比較

• The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
• A and B has several points in common.

4、後果

• It will exercise a profound influence upon/on...
• Its consequence can be so great that...

5、開篇

• Many nation have been faced with the problem of..
• According to a recent survey,...
• With the rapid development of...

6、結尾

• It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...