使用python實現CGI環境搭建過程解析
阿新 • • 發佈：2020-04-30
本文web伺服器使用的為apache。
1. 安裝apache
yum install -y httpd
2. 配置apache
修改apache配置檔案/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf將下面一行的註釋去掉，如果沒有則新增:
LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
cgi指令碼檔案的預設路徑為/var/www/cgi-bin/
修改如下幾處內容:
<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all denied
</Directory>
為：
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
去掉註釋並新增.py
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .py
3.重啟apache
第一、啟動、終止、重啟
systemctl start httpd.service #啟動
systemctl stop httpd.service #停止
systemctl restart httpd.service #重啟
第二、設定開機啟動/關閉
systemctl enable httpd.service #開機啟動
systemctl disable httpd.service #開機不啟動
4.檢查httpd狀態
systemctl status httpd.service
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 四 2018-12-27 10:05:27 CST; 6min ago
Docs: man:httpd(8)
man:apachectl(8)
Main PID: 4943 (httpd)
Status: "Total requests: 0; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic: 0 B/sec"
CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
├─4943 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─4946 /usr/libexec/nss_pcache 131074 off
├─4947 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─4948 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─4950 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─4951 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─4952 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
└─4955 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
12月 27 10:05:26 master systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
12月 27 10:05:26 master httpd[4943]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name,using 192.168.1.200. Set the ...is message
12月 27 10:05:27 master systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized,use -l to show in full.5編寫程式碼
#!/usr/bin/python #coding=utf-8 print "Content-type:text/html" print #空行，告訴伺服器結束頭部 print '<html>' print '<head>' print '<meta charset="utf-8">' print '<title>Hello Word - 我的第一個CGI程式！</title>' print '</head>' print '<body>' print '<h2>嘿！ 你最帥了 ~</h2>' print '</body>' print '</html>'
6前臺測試
OK 可以。
但是有一個問題，這是引用的python2
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支援我們。