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golang使用aes庫實現加解密操作

golang實現加密解密的庫很多,這裡使用的是aes庫+base64庫來實現.

使用時,需要指定一個私鑰,來進行加解密,這裡指定是:

var aeskey = []byte(“321423u9y8d2fwfl”)

上程式碼:

package main
import (
 "fmt"
 "crypto/cipher"
 "crypto/aes"
 "bytes"
 "encoding/base64"
)
func PKCS5Padding(ciphertext []byte,blockSize int) []byte {
 padding := blockSize - len(ciphertext)%blockSize
 padtext := bytes.Repeat([]byte{byte(padding)},padding)
 return append(ciphertext,padtext...)
}
func PKCS5UnPadding(origData []byte) []byte {
 length := len(origData)
 unpadding := int(origData[length-1])
 return origData[:(length - unpadding)]
}
func AesEncrypt(origData,key []byte) ([]byte,error) {
 block,err := aes.NewCipher(key)
 if err != nil {
  return nil,err
 }
 blockSize := block.BlockSize()
 origData = PKCS5Padding(origData,blockSize)
 blockMode := cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(block,key[:blockSize])
 crypted := make([]byte,len(origData))
 blockMode.CryptBlocks(crypted,origData)
 return crypted,nil
}
func AesDecrypt(crypted,err
 }
 blockSize := block.BlockSize()
 blockMode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block,key[:blockSize])
 origData := make([]byte,len(crypted))
 blockMode.CryptBlocks(origData,crypted)
 origData = PKCS5UnPadding(origData)
 return origData,nil
}
func main() {
 var aeskey = []byte("321423u9y8d2fwfl")
 pass := []byte("vdncloud123456")
 xpass,err := AesEncrypt(pass,aeskey)
 if err != nil {
  fmt.Println(err)
  return
 }
 pass64 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(xpass)
 fmt.Printf("加密後:%v\n",pass64)
 bytesPass,err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(pass64)
 if err != nil {
  fmt.Println(err)
  return
 }
 tpass,err := AesDecrypt(bytesPass,aeskey)
 if err != nil {
  fmt.Println(err)
  return
 }
 fmt.Printf("解密後:%s\n",tpass)
}

輸出:

加密後:rLyZug0MCEF2TBcJdhMyjg==

解密後:vdncloud123456

補充:Golang AES CBC 加密

我就廢話不多說了,大家還是直接看程式碼吧~

package main
import (
 "bytes"
 "crypto/aes"
 "crypto/cipher"
 "encoding/base64"
 "fmt"
)
const (
 key = "2018201820182018"
 iv = "1234567887654321"
)
func main() {
 str := "我勒個去"
 es,_ := AesEncrypt(str,[]byte(key))
 fmt.Println(es)
 ds,_ := AesDecrypt(es,[]byte(key))
 fmt.Println(string(ds))
}
func AesEncrypt(encodeStr string,key []byte) (string,error) {
 encodeBytes := []byte(encodeStr)
 //根據key 生成密文
 block,err := aes.NewCipher(key)
 if err != nil {
  return "",err
 }
 blockSize := block.BlockSize()
 encodeBytes = PKCS5Padding(encodeBytes,[]byte(iv))
 crypted := make([]byte,len(encodeBytes))
 blockMode.CryptBlocks(crypted,encodeBytes)
 return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(crypted),nil
}
func PKCS5Padding(ciphertext []byte,blockSize int) []byte {
 padding := blockSize - len(ciphertext)%blockSize
 //填充
 padtext := bytes.Repeat([]byte{byte(padding)},padtext...)
}
func AesDecrypt(decodeStr string,error) {
 //先解密base64
 decodeBytes,err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(decodeStr)
 if err != nil {
  return nil,err
 }
 block,err
 }
 blockMode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block,[]byte(iv))
 origData := make([]byte,len(decodeBytes))
 blockMode.CryptBlocks(origData,decodeBytes)
 origData = PKCS5UnPadding(origData)
 return origData,nil
}
func PKCS5UnPadding(origData []byte) []byte {
 length := len(origData)
 unpadding := int(origData[length-1])
 return origData[:(length - unpadding)]
}

以上為個人經驗,希望能給大家一個參考,也希望大家多多支援我們。如有錯誤或未考慮完全的地方,望不吝賜教。