如何使用BeanUtils.copyProperties進行物件之間的屬性賦值
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-05-15
1、使用org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.copyProperties方法進行物件之間屬性的賦值,避免通過get、set方法一個一個屬性的賦值
/** * 物件屬性拷貝 <br> * 將源物件的屬性拷貝到目標物件 * * @param source 源物件 * @param target 目標物件 */ public static void copyProperties(Object source,Object target) { try { BeanUtils.copyProperties(source,target); } catch (BeansException e) { LOGGER.error("BeanUtil property copy failed :BeansException",e); } catch (Exception e) { LOGGER.error("BeanUtil property copy failed:Exception",e); } }
2、List集合之間的物件屬性賦值
/** * @param input 輸入集合 * @param clzz 輸出集合型別 * @param <E> 輸入集合型別 * @param <T> 輸出集合型別 * @return 返回集合 */ public static <E,T> List<T> convertList2List(List<E> input,Class<T> clzz) { List<T> output = Lists.newArrayList(); if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(input)) { for (E source : input) { T target = BeanUtils.instantiate(clzz); BeanUtil.copyProperties(source,target); output.add(target); } } return output; }
比如有兩個類,User和Employee,將儲存Employee物件的List賦給儲存User物件的List。
User類:
public class User { private String name; private Integer age; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "User{" + "name='" + name + '\'' + ",age=" + age + '}'; } }
Employee類:
public class Employee { private String name; private Integer age; private String dept; public Employee(String name,Integer age,String dept) { this.name = name; this.age = age; this.dept = dept; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } public String getDept() { return dept; } public void setDept(String dept) { this.dept = dept; } @Override public String toString() { return "Employee{" + "name='" + name + '\'' + ",age=" + age + ",dept='" + dept + '\'' + '}'; } }
測試類:
@RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class) public class TestUtil { @Test public void test(){ Employee ee1=new Employee("A",21,"it"); Employee ee2=new Employee("B",23,"account"); User user=new User(); BeanUtil.copyProperties(ee1,user); System.out.println(user); System.out.println("-------------分割線--------------"); List<User> output=new ArrayList<>(); List<Employee> source= Arrays.asList(ee1,ee2); output=BeanUtil.convertList2List(source,User.class); for (User str:output) { System.out.println(str); } } }
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