技術標籤：Javacookiejava

CookieUtils包含功能

1. 得到Cookie的值，是否解編碼
2. 設定Cookie的值 不設定生效時間預設瀏覽器關閉即失效
3. 設定Cookie的值 在指定時間內生效
4. 刪除Cookie帶cookie域名
5. 設定Cookie的值，並使其在指定時間內生效
6. 得到cookie的域名
7. 判斷是否是一個IP

【工具類】 如下：

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;


public final class CookieUtils {

    final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CookieUtils.class);
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @Description: 得到Cookie的值, 不編碼
	 * @param request
	 * @param cookieName
	 * @return
	 */
 

    public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName) {
        return getCookieValue(request, cookieName, false);
    }
    
    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 得到Cookie的值
     * @param request
     * @param cookieName
     * @param isDecoder
     * @return
     */
    public
 
 static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName, boolean isDecoder) {
        Cookie[] cookieList = request.getCookies();
        if (cookieList == null || cookieName == null) {
            return null;
        }
        String retValue = null;
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < cookieList.length; i++) {
                if (cookieList[i].getName().equals(cookieName)) {
                    if (isDecoder) {
                        retValue = URLDecoder.decode(cookieList[i].getValue(), "UTF-8");
                    } else {
                        retValue = cookieList[i].getValue();
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return retValue;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 得到Cookie的值
     * @param request
     * @param cookieName
     * @param encodeString
     * @return
     */
    public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName, String encodeString) {
        Cookie[] cookieList = request.getCookies();
        if (cookieList == null || cookieName == null) {
            return null;
        }
        String retValue = null;
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < cookieList.length; i++) {
                if (cookieList[i].getName().equals(cookieName)) {
                    retValue = URLDecoder.decode(cookieList[i].getValue(), encodeString);
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        	 e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return retValue;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值 不設定生效時間預設瀏覽器關閉即失效,也不編碼
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     */
    public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName,
            String cookieValue) {
        setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, -1);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值 在指定時間內生效,但不編碼
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     * @param cookieMaxage
     */
    public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName,
            String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage) {
        setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, false);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值 不設定生效時間,但編碼
     * 在伺服器被建立，返回給客戶端，並且儲存客戶端
     * 如果設定了SETMAXAGE(int seconds)，會把cookie儲存在客戶端的硬碟中
     * 如果沒有設定，會預設把cookie儲存在瀏覽器的記憶體中
     * 一旦設定setPath()：只能通過設定的路徑才能獲取到當前的cookie資訊
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     * @param isEncode
     */
    public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName,
            String cookieValue, boolean isEncode) {
        setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, -1, isEncode);
    }

   /**
    * 
    * @Description: 設定Cookie的值 在指定時間內生效, 編碼引數
    * @param request
    * @param response
    * @param cookieName
    * @param cookieValue
    * @param cookieMaxage
    * @param isEncode
    */
    public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName,
            String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, boolean isEncode) {
        doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, isEncode);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值 在指定時間內生效, 編碼引數(指定編碼)
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     * @param cookieMaxage
     * @param encodeString
     */
    public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName,
            String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, String encodeString) {
        doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, encodeString);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 刪除Cookie帶cookie域名
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     */
    public static void deleteCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
            String cookieName) {
        doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, null, -1, false);
//        doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, "", -1, false);
    }

    
    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值，並使其在指定時間內生效
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     * @param cookieMaxage	cookie生效的最大秒數
     * @param isEncode
     */
    private static final void doSetCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
            String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, boolean isEncode) {
        try {
            if (cookieValue == null) {
                cookieValue = "";
            } else if (isEncode) {
                cookieValue = URLEncoder.encode(cookieValue, "utf-8");
            }
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie(cookieName, cookieValue);
            if (cookieMaxage > 0)
                cookie.setMaxAge(cookieMaxage);
            if (null != request) {// 設定域名的cookie
            	String domainName = getDomainName(request);
                logger.info("========== domainName: {} ==========", domainName);
                if (!"localhost".equals(domainName)) {
                	cookie.setDomain(domainName);
                }
            }
            cookie.setPath("/");
            response.addCookie(cookie);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        	 e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 設定Cookie的值，並使其在指定時間內生效
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param cookieName
     * @param cookieValue
     * @param cookieMaxage	cookie生效的最大秒數
     * @param encodeString
     */
    private static final void doSetCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
            String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, String encodeString) {
        try {
            if (cookieValue == null) {
                cookieValue = "";
            } else {
                cookieValue = URLEncoder.encode(cookieValue, encodeString);
            }
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie(cookieName, cookieValue);
            if (cookieMaxage > 0)
                cookie.setMaxAge(cookieMaxage);
            if (null != request) {// 設定域名的cookie
            	String domainName = getDomainName(request);
                logger.info("========== domainName: {} ==========", domainName);
                if (!"localhost".equals(domainName)) {
                	cookie.setDomain(domainName);
                }
            }
            cookie.setPath("/");
            response.addCookie(cookie);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        	 e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @Description: 得到cookie的域名
     * @return
     */
    private static final String getDomainName(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String domainName = null;

        String serverName = request.getRequestURL().toString();
        if (serverName == null || serverName.equals("")) {
            domainName = "";
        } else {
            serverName = serverName.toLowerCase();
            serverName = serverName.substring(7);
            final int end = serverName.indexOf("/");
            serverName = serverName.substring(0, end);
            if (serverName.indexOf(":") > 0) {
            	String[] ary = serverName.split("\\:");
            	serverName = ary[0];
            }

            final String[] domains = serverName.split("\\.");
            int len = domains.length;
            if (len > 3 && !isIp(serverName)) {
            	// www.xxx.com.cn
                domainName = "." + domains[len - 3] + "." + domains[len - 2] + "." + domains[len - 1];
            } else if (len <= 3 && len > 1) {
                // xxx.com or xxx.cn
                domainName = "." + domains[len - 2] + "." + domains[len - 1];
            } else {
                domainName = serverName;
            }
        }
        return domainName;
    }
    
    public static String trimSpaces(String IP){//去掉IP字串前後所有的空格  
        while(IP.startsWith(" ")){  
               IP= IP.substring(1,IP.length()).trim();  
            }  
        while(IP.endsWith(" ")){  
               IP= IP.substring(0,IP.length()-1).trim();  
            }  
        return IP;  
    }  
    
    public static boolean isIp(String IP){//判斷是否是一個IP  
        boolean b = false;  
        IP = trimSpaces(IP);  
        if(IP.matches("\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}")){  
            String s[] = IP.split("\\.");  
            if(Integer.parseInt(s[0])<255)  
                if(Integer.parseInt(s[1])<255)  
                    if(Integer.parseInt(s[2])<255)  
                        if(Integer.parseInt(s[3])<255)  
                            b = true;  
        }  
        return b;  
    }  

}