使用python批量獲取IP對應的交換機介面並生成excel表

阿新 • • 發佈：2021-01-20

以下程式碼是本人現網親測指令碼。

程式碼如下“

# -*- coding: gbk -*-
# 製作人：Tim

import os
import openpyxl
from openpyxl import Workbook

path = "D:\\裝置日誌\\7503-info.txt"
dir = "D:\\裝置日誌\\"


def action(pathx,hostname,content):
    f1 = open(pathx,'r')    # 開啟檔案
    for line1 in f1.readlines():    # 遍歷檔案內容
        if content[1] in 
 line1:
            if "port-security" in line1:
                pass
            else:
                lst1 = line1.split(" ")    # 格式如下：['f84d-fc56-6c45', '', '', '22', '', 'Learned', '', 'GE1/0/25']
                if 'Security' in lst1:
                    output = open("D:\\裝置日誌\\cctv\\output.txt" 
,'a')     # 新建一個檔案，把輸出的內容儲存到這裡
                    if ('GE1/0/25' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/26' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/27' in lst1 
                            or 'BAGG1' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/49' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/52' in lst1 or 'BAGG2' in lst1 or 'BAGG3' in lst1
                            or 'GE2/0/28' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/51' in lst1):
                         
pass
                    else:
                        print("hostname:"+ hostname[1]+" IP:"+ content[0]+" MAC:" + content[1] + " 介面：" + lst1[21],file = output)
                        book = openpyxl.load_workbook(r'D:\python\program\test.xlsx')
                        sheet = book.active
                        l1 = []
                        l1.append(hostname[1]) 
                        l1.append(content[0])
                        l1.append(content[1])
                        l1.append(lst1[21])
                        sheet.append(l1)
                        book.save(r'D:\python\program\test.xlsx')
                    output.close()
                if "Learned" in lst1:
                    output = open("D:\\裝置日誌\\output.txt",'a')
                    if ('GE1/0/25' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/26' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/27' in lst1 
                            or 'BAGG1' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/49' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/52' in lst1 or 'BAGG2' in lst1 or 'BAGG3' in lst1
                            or 'GE2/0/28' in lst1 or 'GE1/0/51' in lst1):
                        pass 
                    else:
                        print("hostname:"+ hostname[1]+" IP:"+ content[0]+" MAC:" + content[1] + " 介面：" + lst1[22],file = output)
                        book = openpyxl.load_workbook(r'D:\python\program\test.xlsx')
                        sheet = book.active
                        l1 = []
                        l1.append(hostname[1])
                        l1.append(content[0])
                        l1.append(content[1])
                        l1.append(lst1[22])
                        sheet.append(l1)
                        book.save(r'D:\python\program\test.xlsx')
                    output.close()
    f1.close()

def main():
    book = Workbook()
    sheet = book.active
    book.save('D:\\python\\program\\test.xlsx')
    content = []
    f = open(path,'r')
    for line in f.readlines():      # 遍歷"D:\\裝置日誌\\7503-info.txt"檔案
        lst = line.split(" ")
        for i in lst:
            if i !='':    # 去除列表中的' '空元素
                content.append(i)   # 如:['10.235.22.9', 'f84d-fc56-6c52', '22', 'GE1/0/0/3', '1188', 'D', '\n']
        for x in os.listdir(dir):   # 遍歷dir目錄下的內容，如D:\\裝置日誌\\cctv\\
            pathx = dir +x     # 賦值pathx = “D:\\裝置日誌\\7月\\10.235.11.4”
            hostname = pathx.split(" ")
            for a in range(20,35):        # 匹配vlan 20 - 34
                if content[2] == str(a):      # content[2]匹配的是vlan
                    action(pathx,hostname,content)
        content=[]
    f.close ()

if __name__=='__main__':
    main()