css3 3D 特效

阿新 • • 發佈：2021-01-21

3D 特效

3D 特效

3D 正方體

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>rotate</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        html,body {
          width: 100%;
          height: 100%;
        }
        body {
          background: #0A212E;
          margin: 0px;
          overflow: hidden;
        }
        /* 最外層盒子 */
        .boxOuter {
            width: 200px;
            margin: 300px auto 0 auto;
            perspective: 2000px;
        }

        /* 包裹正方體的盒子 */
        .box {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            transform-style: preserve-3d;
            transition: all 2s;
            position: relative;
        }

        /* 正方體六個面的搭建 */
        .box>div {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            position: absolute;
            /* 新增透明度，方便觀察 */
            opacity: 0.7;
        }
        .box1 {
            background-color: tomato;
            /* 最上面的板， */
            transform: translateZ(100px);
        }

        .box2 {
            transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(100px);
            background-color: springgreen;
        }

        .box3 {
            background-color: rgb(71, 44, 39);
            transform: translateZ(-100px);
        }

        .box4 {
            transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
            background-color: rgb(58, 31, 94);
        }

        .box5 {
            background-color: rgb(71, 44, 39);
            transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(100px);
        }

        .box6 {
            transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
            background-color: rgb(58, 31, 94);
        }

        .box7 {
            background-color: tomato;
            /* 最上面的板， */
            transform: translateZ(100px);
        }

        .box8 {
            transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(100px);
            background-color: springgreen;
        }

        .box9 {
            background-color: rgb(71, 44, 39);
            transform: translateZ(-100px);
        }

        .box10 {
            transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
            background-color: rgb(58, 31, 94);
        }

        .box11 {
            background-color: rgb(71, 44, 39);
            transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(100px);
        }

        .box12 {
            transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
            background-color: rgb(58, 31, 94);
        }
        /* 正方體滑鼠移入事件 */
        .box:hover {
            transform: rotateY(180deg) rotateX(180deg);
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="boxOuter">
        <div class="box">
            <div class="box1"></div>
            <div class="box2"></div>
            <div class="box3"></div>
            <div class="box4"></div>
            <div class="box5"></div>
            <div class="box6"></div>
            <div class="box7 div"></div>
            <div class="box8 div"></div>
            <div class="box9 div"></div>
            <div class="box10 div"></div>
            <div class="box11 div"></div>
            <div class="box12 div"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        var Box = document.querySelector('.box');
        var Box7 = document.querySelector('.box7');
        var Box8 = document.querySelector('.box8');
        var Box9 = document.querySelector('.box9');
        var Box10 = document.querySelector('.box10');
        var Box11 = document.querySelector('.box11');
        var Box12 = document.querySelector('.box12');
        console.log(Box7)
        Box.onmousemove = function(){
            Box7.style.cssText = 'transform: translateZ(250px);';
            Box8.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(250px);'
            Box9.style.cssText = 'transform: translateZ(-250px);'
            Box10.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-250px);';
            Box11.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(250px);'
            Box12.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(-250px);'
        }
        Box.onmouseout = function(){
            Box7.style.cssText = 'transform: translateZ(100px);';
            Box8.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(100px);'
            Box9.style.cssText = 'transform: translateZ(-100px);'
            Box10.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);';
            Box11.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(100px);'
            Box12.style.cssText = 'transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);'
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

3D 骰子

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
    *{
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
    }
    html{
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        background-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,#29f9f0 0,#000 80%);
    }
    .wrapper {
        width: 200px;
        margin: 200px auto;
        perspective:1000px;
    }
    .wrapper .cube{
        width: 200px;
        height: 200px;
        position: relative;
        /*設定3d環境*/
        transform-style:preserve-3d;
        transform: rotateX(-50deg) rotateY(-50px) ;
        animation: transform 8s linear infinite;
    }
    @keyframes transform{
        0%{
            transform:rotateX(0) rotateY(0) rotateZ(0);
        }
        100% {
            transform:rotateX(720deg) rotateY(360deg) rotateZ(360deg);
        }
    }
    .cube>div{
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        border: 10px solid #66daff;
        border-radius: 20px;
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        color:#ff92ff;
        font-size: 36px;
        font-weight: 100;
        text-align:center;
        line-height: 200px;
        background-color: rgba(51,51,51,.3);
    }
    .out-front {
        transform: translateZ(100px);

    } 
    .out-back {
        transform:  translateZ(-100px);
    }
    .out-left{
        transform: translateX(-100px) rotateY(-90deg);
    }
    .out-right{
        transform: translateX(100px) rotateY(90deg);
    }
    .out-top{
        transform: translateY(-100px) rotateX(90deg);
    }
    .out-bottom {
        transform: translateY(100px) rotateX(-90deg);
    }
    
    .cube>span{
        display: block;
        width: 90px;
        height: 90px;
        position: absolute;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        margin-top: -45px;
        margin-left: -45px;
        border: 5px solid #424242;
        border-radius: 30%;
        background-color : #ffe7f9;
        opacity: 0.7;
    }
    .in-front{
        transform: translateZ(45px);
        justify-content: center;
        align-items:center;
    }
    .in-back {
        transform:translateZ(-45px) ;
    }
    .in-left{
        transform: translateX(-45px) rotateY(-90deg);
    }
    .in-right{
        transform: translateX(45px) rotateY(90deg);
    }
    .in-top{
        transform: translateY(-45px) rotateX(90deg);
    }
    .in-bottom{
        transform: translateY(45px) rotateX(-90deg);
    }
    .points{
        display: block;
        border-radius: 50%;
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
        margin:5px;
        background-color: #bb9aff;   
    }
    /* 為1點的父盒子設定 */
    span.in-front{
        display: flex;
        justify-content: center;
        align-items: center;
    }
    .in-front>span {
        width: 40px;
        height: 40px;
    }
    /* 為2點的盒子設定 */
    span.in-left{
        display: flex;
        justify-content:center;
    }
    span.in-left>.pitL2{
        align-self: flex-end;
    }
    .in-left>span,.in-right>span{
        width: 25px;                 /*2點和4點都是排橫縱兩排，所有設定一樣大小*/
        height: 25px;
        margin: 10px;
    }
    /* 設定3點的盒子 */
    span.in-back{
        display: flex;
    }
    .in-back .pitB2{
        align-self:center;
    }
    .in-back .pitB3{
        align-self:flex-end;
    }
    /* 設定4點的盒子 */
    span.in-right{
        display:flex;
        /* 不設定對齊方式，預設為主軸對齊 */
        /* 換行 */
        flex-wrap:wrap;
    }
    /* 設定5點的盒子 */
    span.in-top{
        display:flex;
    }
    .in-top .pitT1,
    .in-top .pitT3{
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: space-between;
    }
    .in-top .pitT2{
    display:flex;
    align-self: center;
    }
    /* 設定6點的盒子 */
    span.in-bottom{
        display: flex;
        flex-wrap:wrap;
        align-content:space-around;    
    }
    .cube:hover .out-front {
        transform: translateZ(200px);

    } 
    .cube:hover  .out-back {
        transform:  translateZ(-200px);
    }
    .cube:hover  .out-left{
        transform: translateX(-200px) rotateY(-90deg);
    }
    .cube:hover .out-right{
        transform: translateX(200px) rotateY(90deg);
    }
    .cube:hover .out-top{
        transform: translateY(-200px) rotateX(90deg);
    }
    .cube:hover .out-bottom {
        transform: translateY(200px) rotateX(-90deg);
    }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="wrapper">
        <div class="cube">
            <div class="out-front">前面</div>
            <div class="out-back">後面</div>
            <div class="out-left">左邊</div>
            <div class="out-right">右邊</div>
            <div class="out-top">上面</div>
            <div class="out-bottom">下面</div>
            <span class="in-front">
                <span class="points"></span>
            </span>
            <span class="in-back">
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points pitB2"></span>
                <span class="points pitB3"></span>
            </span>
            <span class="in-left">
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points pitL2"></span>
            </span>
            <span class="in-right">
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
            </span>
            <span class="in-top">
                <span class="pitT1">
                    <span class="points"></span>
                    <span class="points"></span>
                </span>
                <span class="pitT2">
                    <span class="points"></span>
                </span>
                <span class="pitT3">
                    <span class="points"> </span>
                    <span class="points"></span>
                </span>
            </span>
            <span class="in-bottom">
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
                <span class="points"></span>
            </span>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

3d選單翻轉

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>CSS3實現3d選單翻轉</title>
    <style type="text/css">
      html,body {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
      }
      body {
        background: #0A212E;
        margin: 0px;
        overflow: hidden;
      }
        .nav{
            width: 610px;
            margin: 150px auto;
            background-color: #fdfdfd;
            border: 1px #cccccc solid;
        }
        .nav:after{
            /*本段css主要是解決header標籤中的子元素因為浮動而未將header高度撐起來的問題*/
            clear: both;
            display: block;
            overflow: hidden;
            content: "";
        }
        .nav .item{
            width: 200px;
            height: 100px;
            float: left;
            border-right: 5px #333333 solid;
            /*3d元素距離檢視的距離，當元素設定perspective時，它的子元素會獲得一個透視的效果，而不是元素的本身
            其實就是z軸的距離，從螢幕到螢幕裡面的距離*/
            -webkit-perspective: 4000px;
            -moz-perspective: 4000px;
            perspective: 4000px;
        }
        .nav .item:last-child{
            border-right: none;
        }
        .nav .item a{
            display: block;
            height: 100px;
            /*去掉超連結預設的下邊線*/
            text-decoration: none;
            -webkit-transition: all .5s;
            -moz-transition: all .5s;
            -ms-transition: all .5s;
            -o-transition: all .5s;
            transition: all .5s;
            -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
            -moz-transform-style: preserve-3d;
            -ms-transform-style: preserve-3d;
            transform-style: preserve-3d;
        }
        .nav .item a p{
            height: 100px;
            margin: 0;
            /*設定行高，設定文字距上距下的高，包括文字的高度。這裡與height同高，即垂直方向居中*/
            line-height: 100px;
            color: #ffffff;
            text-align: center;
            font-size: 20px;
            font-famiy: "Microsoft Yahei";
            -webkit-border-radius: 2px;
            -moz-border-radius: 2px;
            border-radius: 2px;
            -webkit-transition: all .5s;
            -moz-transition: all .5s;
            -ms-transition: all .5s;
            -o-transition: all .5s;
            transition: all .5s;
        }
        .nav .item a p:first-child{
            background-color: #009900;
            -webkit-transform: translateZ(50px);
            -moz-transform: translateZ(50px);
            -ms-transform: translateZ(50px);
            -o-transform: translateZ(50px);
            transform: translateZ(50px);
        }
        .nav .item a p:last-child{
            background-color: #000099;
            -webkit-transform: translateZ(50px) rotateX(-90deg);
            -moz-transform: translateZ(50px) rotateX(-90deg);
            -ms-transform: translateZ(50px) rotateX(-90deg);
            -o-transform: translateZ(50px) rotateX(-90deg);
            transform: translateZ(50px) rotateX(-90deg);
            margin-top: -50px;
        }
        .nav .item a:hover{
            -webkit-transform: rotateX(90deg);
            -moz-transform: rotateX(90deg);
            -ms-transform: rotateX(90deg);
            -o-transform: rotateX(90deg);
            transform: rotateX(90deg);
        }
        .nav .item a:hover p:last-child{
            margin-top: 0;
            -webkit-transform: translateZ(0) rotateX(-90deg);
            -moz-transform: translateZ(0) rotateX(-90deg);
            -ms-transform: translateZ(0) rotateX(-90deg);
            -o-transform: translateZ(0) rotateX(-90deg);
            transform: translateZ(0) rotateX(-90deg);
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <header class="nav">
        <div class="item">
            <a href="#">
                <p>首頁</p>
                <p>Home</p>
            </a>
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            <a href="#">
                <p>問答</p>
                <p>Q &amp A</p>
            </a>
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            <a href="#">
                <p>關於我們</p>
                <p>About us</p>
            </a>
        </div>
    </header>
</body>
</html>

3d按鈕

 
<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<head> 
<title></title> 
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 
<style type="text/css"> 
body { 
font-family: Arial, sans-serif; 
} 
#container { 
margin: 120px auto; 
text-align: center; 
} 
.button { 
-webkit-transform: rotateX( 45deg ); 
position: relative; 
display: inline-block; 
width: 100px; 
padding: 42px 15px; 
margin: 0px 10px; 
background-color: #C91826; 
color: #fff; 
font-weight: bold; 
font-size: 40px; 
text-decoration: none; 
text-align: center; 
text-shadow: 0px -1px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
border: 1px solid; 
border-color: #B21522; 
border-radius: 78px; 
-moz-border-radius: 78px; 
-webkit-border-radius: 78px; 
box-shadow: inset 0px -4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
inset 0px 1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 12px 0px #231F20, 
0px 14px 0px #231F20, 
0px 16px 0px #231F20, 
/**/ 
0px 8px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0px -4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
inset 0px 1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 12px 0px #231F20, 
0px 14px 0px #231F20, 
0px 16px 0px #231F20, 
/**/ 
0px 8px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 5px -4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
inset 5px 1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 12px 0px #231F20, 
0px 14px 0px #231F20, 
0px 16px 0px #231F20; 
} 
.button:hover { 
background-color: #B21522; 
color: #e3e3e3; 
} 
.button:active { 
top: 8px; 
box-shadow: inset 0px 4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.4), 
inset 0px -1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 8px 0px #231F20, 
/**/ 
0px 9px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0px 4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.4), 
inset 0px -1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 8px 0px #231F20, 
/**/ 
0px 9px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0px 4px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.4), 
inset 0px -1px 5px rgba(255,255,255,0.2), 
/**/ 
0px 8px 0px #231F20, 
/**/ 
0px 9px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); 
} 
</style> 
</head> 
<body> 
<div id="container"> 
<a href="#" class="button">開始</a> 
<a href="#" class="button">結束</a> 
</div> 
</body> 
</html>