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低程式碼開發物聯網app(4.1)-將Azure IoT Service SDK 整合到 Azure Function併發布

技術標籤:公開課教程azurefunctioniotazurewindows azure物聯網

本文介紹:

將IoT Hub Service SDK 呼叫Direct Method 封裝為Azure Functions Http Trigger(C#)

視訊介紹:

https://www.51azure.cloud/post/2020/6/15/azure-iot-hub-14-iot-hub-service-sdk-direct-method-azure-functions-http-trigger

圖文介紹:

本文內容比較簡單,不做圖文介紹了,直接建立functions,採用http 觸發,新增如下程式碼,釋出後即可通過呼叫http請求的方式,向iot hub 傳送 direct method 呼叫。

注意:

1.引用包:using Microsoft.Azure.Devices;

2.本例呼叫的客戶端案例為\azure-iot-samples-node-master\iot-hub\Quickstarts\simulated-device-2

3. 其中iot hub 連線字串寫入functions 配置檔案,deviceid 和payload 通過query string 傳遞

例如,http://localhost:7071/api/CallDierctMethod?deviceId=device-0001&payload=10

表示將名稱為device-0001的裝置的上報資料頻率改為10秒

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Extensions.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Microsoft.Azure.Devices;

namespace Company.Function
{
    public static class CallDierctMethod
    {

        private static ServiceClient s_serviceClient;


        // The function will called like :
        // http://localhost:7071/api/CallDierctMethod?deviceId=device-0001&payload=1

        [FunctionName("CallDierctMethod")]
        public static async Task<IActionResult> Run(
            [HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "get", Route = null)] HttpRequest req,
            ILogger log)
        {
            log.LogInformation("C# HTTP trigger function processed a request.");         

          

            string deviceId = req.Query["deviceId"];

            string payload = req.Query["payload"];

             log.LogInformation($"parameter deviceId:{deviceId},payload:{payload}");

            string s_connectionString = System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("IoTHubConnectionString");
                  
            s_serviceClient = ServiceClient.CreateFromConnectionString(s_connectionString);
            var cloudToDeviceMethodResult= InvokeMethod(deviceId,payload).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
      
             log.LogInformation($"Functions Result:{cloudToDeviceMethodResult.GetPayloadAsJson()}");

            return new OkObjectResult(cloudToDeviceMethodResult);
        }



          private static  async Task<CloudToDeviceMethodResult> InvokeMethod(string deviceId,string  payload)
        {
            var methodInvocation = new CloudToDeviceMethod("SetTelemetryInterval") { ResponseTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30) };
            methodInvocation.SetPayloadJson(payload);

            // Invoke the direct method asynchronously and get the response from the simulated device.
            var response =  await s_serviceClient.InvokeDeviceMethodAsync(deviceId, methodInvocation);

            return response;

           
        }
    }
}

{
  "IsEncrypted": false,
  "Values": {
    "AzureWebJobsStorage": "",
    "FUNCTIONS_WORKER_RUNTIME": "dotnet",

    "IoTHubConnectionString":"{your iot hub connection string}"
  }
}



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本作品由Sean Yu採用知識共享署名-非商業性使用-相同方式共享 4.0 國際許可協議進行許可。
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