Laravel中Kafka的使用詳解
阿新 • • 發佈:2021-03-29
本文並沒有kafka的安裝教程,本文是針對已經安裝kafka及其配置好kafka的php拓展並且使用laravel框架進行開發專案,配置一個可供laravel框架使用的生產及消費者類.
以下程式碼修改自本站的YII框架關於kafka類的程式碼,經過測試使用在本人的專案中,可正常執行,larvael版本:5.6 程式碼放置larvael框架位置:app/Tools/Kafka.php
<?php namespace App\Tools; use Illuminate\Config\Repository; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB; use Monolog\Logger; use Monolog\Handler\StreamHandler; use Illuminate\Http\Request; class Kafka { public $broker_list = '127.0.0.1';//配置kafka,可以用逗號隔開多個kafka public $topic = 'test';//管道名稱 public $partition = 0; prote程式設計客棧cted $producer = null; protected $consumer = null; public function __construct() { if (empty($this->broker_list)) { throw new InvalidConfigException("broker not config"); } $rk = new \RdKafka\Producer(); if (empty($rk)) { throw new InvalidConfigException("producer error"); } $rk->setLogLevel(LOG_DEBUG); if (!$rk->addBrokers($this->broker_list)) { throw new InvalidConfigException("producer error"); } $this->producer = $rk; } /** * 生產者 * @param array $messages * @return mixed */ public function send($messages = [],$topic) { $topic = $this->producer->newTopic($topic); return $topic->produce(RD_KAFKA_PARTITION_UA,$this->partition,json_encode($messages)); } /** * 消費者 */ public function consumer($object,$callback){ $conf = new \RdKafka\Conf(); $co程式設計客棧nf->set('group.id',0); $conf->set('metadata.broker.list',$this->broker_list); $topicConf = new \RdKafka\TopicConf(); $topicConf->set('auto.offset.reset','smallest'); $conf->setDefaultTopicConf($topicConf); $consumer = new \RdKafka\KafkaConsumer($conf); $consumer->subscribe([$this->topic]); echo "waiting for messages.....\n"; while(true) { $message = $consumer->consume(120*1000); switch ($message->err) { case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR: echo "message payload...."; $object->$callback($message->payload); break; } sleep(1); } } } ?>
在控制器中如何使用:
首先再頭部匯入這個類:use App\Tools\Kafka;
下面是使用生產者例項:
public function test(){ $topic = 'tool';//輸入使用管道名稱 $data['shop_id'] = 58; $data['bar_code']=586; $data['goods_num'] = 1; $data['goods_unit'] = '個'; $Kafka = new Kafka(); $Error_Msg = $Kafka->send($data,$topic);//傳入陣列會自動轉換json var_dump($Error_Msg); }
下面是消費者例項,消費者我這裡使用了的是php指令碼進行的操作:
<?php $conf = new RdKafka\Conf(); $conf->set('group.id','myConsumerGroup'); $rk = new RdKafka\ConslEdcBWumer($conf); $rk->addBrokers("localhost:9092"); $topicConf = new RdKafka\TopicConf(); $topicConf->set('auto.commit.interval.ms',100); $topicConf->set('offset.store.method','file'); $topicConf->set('offset.store.path',sys_get_temp_dir()); $topicConf->set('auto.offset.reset','smallest'); $topic = $rk->newTopic("tool",$topicConf);//讀取的管道 // Start consuming partition 0 $topic->consumeStart(0,RD_KAFKA_OFFSET_STORED); while (true) { $message = $topic->consume(0,120*10000); switch ($message->err) { case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR: //沒有錯誤列印資訊 $message = json_decode(js程式設計客棧on_encode($message),true); $data = json_decode($message['payload'],true); var_dump($data); break; case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__PARTITION_EOF: echo "等待接收資訊\n"; break; case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__TIMED_OUT: echo "超時\n"; break; default: throw new \Exception($message->errstr(),$message->err); break; } sleep(1); }lEdcBW ?>
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