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Redis學習六(java中使用redis)

1. jedis使用

依賴包

<dependency>
    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>

使用

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.137.3",6379);
    String pong = jedis.ping();
    System.out.println("連線成功:"+pong);
    jedis.close();
}

2. Redis與Spring Boot整合

依賴包

<!-- redis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!-- spring2.X整合redis所需common-pool2-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>

application.properties

#Redis伺服器地址
spring.redis.host=192.168.140.136
#Redis伺服器連線埠
spring.redis.port=6379
#Redis資料庫索引(預設為0)
spring.redis.database= 0
#連線超時時間(毫秒)
spring.redis.timeout=1800000
#連線池最大連線數(使用負值表示沒有限制)
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20
#最大阻塞等待時間(負數表示沒限制)
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1
#連線池中的最大空閒連線
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5
#連線池中的最小空閒連線
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

redis配置類

@EnableCaching
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
//key序列化方式
        template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
//value序列化
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
//value hashmap序列化
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
//解決查詢快取轉換異常的問題
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
// 配置序列化(解決亂碼的問題),過期時間600秒
        RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
                .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600))
                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer))
                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer))
                .disableCachingNullValues();
        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
                .cacheDefaults(config)
                .build();
        return cacheManager;
    }
}