1.建立svg-icon元件

目錄位置 src/components/SvgIcon/index.vue

<template>
  <div v-if="isExternal" :style="styleExternalIcon" class="svg-external-icon svg-icon" v-on="$listeners" />
  <svg v-else :class="svgClass" aria-hidden="true" v-on="$listeners">
    <use :xlink:href="iconName" />
  </svg>
</template>

<script>
//
 
 doc: https://panjiachen.github.io/vue-element-admin-site/feature/component/svg-icon.html#usage
import { isExternal } from '@/utils/validate'

export default {
  name: 'SvgIcon',
  props: {
    iconClass: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    },
    className: {
      type: String,
      default: ''
 

    }
  },
  computed: {
    isExternal() {
      return isExternal(this.iconClass)
    },
    iconName() {
      return `#icon-${this.iconClass}`
    },
    svgClass() {
      if (this.className) {
        return 'svg-icon ' + this.className
      } else {
        return 'svg-icon'
      }
    },
    styleExternalIcon() {
      
 
return {
        mask: `url(${this.iconClass}) no-repeat 50% 50%`,
        '-webkit-mask': `url(${this.iconClass}) no-repeat 50% 50%`
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.svg-icon {
  width: 1em;
  height: 1em;
  vertical-align: -0.15em;
  fill: currentColor;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.svg-external-icon {
  background-color: currentColor;
  mask-size: cover!important;
  display: inline-block;
}
</style>

2.讀取svg檔案

目錄位置 src/icons/index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import SvgIcon from '@/components/SvgIcon'// svg元件

// register globally
Vue.component('svg-icon', SvgIcon)

const requireAll = requireContext => requireContext.keys().map(requireContext)
const req = require.context('./svg', false, /\.svg$/)
requireAll(req)

3.存放svg圖片

在同一目錄下新建一個svg資料夾，用於存放svg圖片。

4.安裝依賴

比較好用的版本有"svg-sprite-loader":"^3.8.0",

npm i svg-sprite-loader --save

5.修改配置

針對vue-cli2，在webpack.base.config.js中

      {
        test: /\.svg$/,
        loader: "svg-sprite-loader",
        include: [resolve("src/icons")],
        options: {
            symbolId: "icon-[name]"
        }
      },
      {
        test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\?.*)?$/,
        loader: 'url-loader',
        exclude: [resolve("src/icons")],
        options: {
          limit: 10000,
          name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
        }
      },

6.引入元件

在main.js裡面引入

import '@/icons' // icon

7.使用 svg-icon

<svg-icon icon-class="404" />