logback-spring 整合 ELK、kafka的配置
阿新 • • 發佈：2021-08-16
pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.danielwegener</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-kafka-appender</artifactId>
<version>0.2.0-RC2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
<version>6.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
</dependency>logback-spring.xml的文俊
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="10 seconds" debug="false"> <!--上下文名稱--> <contextName>logback</contextName> <!--日誌根目錄 --> <property name="log.path" value="C:/logs" /> <springProperty scope="context" name="servicename" source="spring.application.name" defaultValue="UnknownService"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="env" source="spring.profiles.active" defaultValue="dev"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="bootstrapServers" source="spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers" defaultValue="localhost:9092"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="serviceport" source="server.port" defaultValue="80"/> <!--獲取伺服器的IP和名稱--> <conversionRule conversionWord="serviceip" converterClass="com.icar.web.makedata.utils.LogIpConfigUtil" /> <!--以上三行需要和yml對應--> <!--輸出日誌到控制檯 --> <appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter"> <level>INFO</level> </filter> <encoder> <pattern>%yellow(%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}) |%highlight(%-5level) |%blue(%thread) |%green(%file:%line) |%magenta(%logger) |%cyan(%msg%n)</pattern> <charset>UTF-8</charset> </encoder> </appender> <!--①.level=INFO的日誌檔案 --> <appender name="INFO_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/info/infolevel_makedata.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.txt</fileNamePattern> <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize> <maxHistory>15</maxHistory> <totalSizeCap>2GB</totalSizeCap> </rollingPolicy> <!--日誌輸出級別--> <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"> <level>INFO</level> <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch> <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch> </filter> <!--日誌檔案輸出格式--> <encoder> <pattern>[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}] %thread %-5level %logger{50} --- %msg%n</pattern> <charset>UTF-8</charset> </encoder> </appender> <!--②.level=WARN的日誌檔案 --> <appender name="WARN_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <!--基本設定--> <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/warn/warnlevel_makedata.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.txt</fileNamePattern> <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize> <maxHistory>15</maxHistory> <totalSizeCap>2GB</totalSizeCap> </rollingPolicy> <!--日誌輸出級別--> <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"> <level>WARN</level> <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch> <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch> </filter> <!--日誌檔案輸出格式--> <encoder> <pattern>[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}] %thread %-5level %logger{50} - %msg%n</pattern> <charset>UTF-8</charset> </encoder> </appender> <!--③.level=ERROR的日誌檔案 --> <appender name="ERROR_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <!--基本設定--> <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/error/errorlever_makedata.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.txt</fileNamePattern> <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize> <maxHistory>15</maxHistory> <totalSizeCap>2GB</totalSizeCap> </rollingPolicy> <!--日誌輸出級別--> <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"> <level>ERROR</level> <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch> <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch> </filter> <!--日誌檔案輸出格式--> <encoder> <pattern>[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}] %thread %-5level %logger{50} - %msg%n</pattern> <charset>UTF-8</charset> </encoder> </appender> <!-- <appender name="KafkaAppender" class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.KafkaAppender"> <encoder class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.encoding.LayoutKafkaMessageEncoder"> <layout class="net.logstash.logback.layout.LogstashLayout" > <!– 是否包含上下文 –> <includeContext>true</includeContext> <!– 是否包含日誌來源 –> <includeCallerData>true</includeCallerData> <!– 自定義附加欄位 –> <customFields>{"system":"test"}</customFields> <!– 自定義欄位的簡稱 –> <fieldNames class="net.logstash.logback.fieldnames.ShortenedFieldNames"/> </layout> <charset>UTF-8</charset> </encoder> <!–kafka topic 需要與配置檔案裡面的topic一致 否則kafka會沉默並鄙視你–> <topic>applog_dev</topic> <keyingStrategy class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.keying.HostNameKeyingStrategy" /> <deliveryStrategy class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.delivery.AsynchronousDeliveryStrategy" /> <producerConfig>bootstrap.servers=124.71.59.186:9092,139.159.249.142:9092,124.71.85.73:9092</producerConfig> <!– don't wait for a broker to ack the reception of a batch. –> <producerConfig>acks=0</producerConfig> <!– wait up to 1000ms and collect log messages before sending them as a batch –> <producerConfig>linger.ms=1000</producerConfig> <!– even if the producer buffer runs full, do not block the application but start to drop messages –> <producerConfig>max.block.ms=0</producerConfig> <!– define a client-id that you use to identify yourself against the kafka broker –> <producerConfig>client.id=${HOSTNAME}-${CONTEXT_NAME}-logback-relaxed</producerConfig> this is the fallback appender if kafka is not available. <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" /> </appender>--> <appender name="KafkaAppender" class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.KafkaAppender"> <encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder"> <providers class="net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.LoggingEventJsonProviders"> <pattern> <!-- <pattern> { "env": "${env}", "servicename":"${servicename}", "type":"${servicename}", "serviceinfo":"%serviceip:${serviceport}", "date":"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}", "level":"%level", "thread": "%thread", "logger": "%logger{36}", "msg":"%msg", "exception":"%exception" } </pattern>--> <pattern> { "env": "${env}", "servicename":"${servicename}", "type":"${servicename}", "serviceinfo":"%serviceip:${serviceport}", "date":"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}", "level":"%level", "thread": "%thread", "msg":"%msg", "exception":"%exception" } </pattern> </pattern> </providers> </encoder> <topic>appdev</topic> <keyingStrategy class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.keying.NoKeyKeyingStrategy"/> <deliveryStrategy class="com.github.danielwegener.logback.kafka.delivery.AsynchronousDeliveryStrategy"/> <producerConfig>acks=0</producerConfig> <producerConfig>linger.ms=1000</producerConfig> <producerConfig>max.block.ms=0</producerConfig> <producerConfig>bootstrap.servers=${bootstrapServers}</producerConfig> </appender> <appender name="ASYNC" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender"> <appender-ref ref="KafkaAppender"/> </appender> <root level="INFO"> <appender-ref ref="ASYNC"/> </root> <!-- <root> <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/> <appender-ref ref="INFO_FILE"/> <appender-ref ref="WARN_FILE"/> <appender-ref ref="ERROR_FILE"/> </root>--> <!--springProfile表示在dev環境下使用 --> <!-- <springProfile name="dev"> <logger name="com.nick" level="INFO" additivity="true"> <appender-ref ref="KafkaAppender" /> </logger> </springProfile>--> </configuration>
import ch.qos.logback.classic.pattern.ClassicConverter; import ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import java.io.Console; import java.net.Inet4Address; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.NetworkInterface; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.util.Enumeration; /** * 獲取伺服器IP以及伺服器名稱 */ //@Slf4j public class LogIpConfigUtil extends ClassicConverter { public static String serviceIp; static { try { /* Enumeration<NetworkInterface> allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); InetAddress ip = null; while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) { NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement(); if (netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) { continue; } else { Enumeration<InetAddress> addresses = netInterface.getInetAddresses(); while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) { ip = addresses.nextElement(); if (ip != null && ip instanceof Inet4Address) { return ip.getHostAddress(); } } } }*/ InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); serviceIp =addr.getHostName()+"/" +addr.getHostAddress(); } catch (Exception e) { //log.error("IP地址獲取失敗" + e.toString()); } } @Override public String convert(ILoggingEvent iLoggingEvent) { return serviceIp; } }
logstash-es.conf
input {
kafka {
group_id => "test-consumer-group"
topics => ["appdev"]
bootstrap_servers => "localhost:9092"
codec => "json"
}
}
filter {
}
output {
stdout { codec => rubydebug }
if [type] == "xxxx" {
elasticsearch {
hosts => [ "localhost:9200" ]
index => "xxx"
}
}
}