1. 程式人生 > 其它 >記一次Exception in thread "main" javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure報錯

記一次Exception in thread "main" javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure報錯

專案中需要用java呼叫第三方的https的介面,除錯了好多次總是報javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure錯誤,皇天不負苦心人最後終於除錯成功,廢話不多說直接上程式碼(我程式碼放的比較全,也方便以後自己檢視如何使用);

public static String signature(String comeStr) throws Exception {
	SSLContext sc = createIgnoreVerifySSL();//呼叫
	String serverURL = "https://xxx";
	StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
	String strRead = null;
	URL url = new URL(serverURL);
	HttpsURLConnection connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
	connection.setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
	connection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 請求post方式
	connection.setDoInput(true);
	connection.setDoOutput(true);
	// header內的的引數在這裡set connection.setRequestProperty("健, "值");
	connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");// 設定接收資料的格式
	connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
	connection.connect();
	OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
	// body引數在這裡put到JSONObject中
	JSONObject outParm = new JSONObject(jsonBuild());//需要轉換的json資料
	writer.write(outParm.toString());
	writer.flush();
	InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
	BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
	while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
		sbf.append(strRead);
		// sbf.append("\r\n");
	}
	String jsonStr = sbf.toString().replace("\"", "'");
	reader.close();
	connection.disconnect();
	JSONObject inParm = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
	String results = (String) inParm.get("pdf");
	return results;
}

  

/**
 * 獲取SSL套接字物件 重點重點:設定tls協議的版本
 * @return
 */
public static SSLContext createIgnoreVerifySSL() {
	SSLContext sc = null;
	try {
          //劃重點:這裡極其重要需要對應對方的TLS版本,版本也不多網上搜一搜,放進來一個個試(大部分用的TLSv1.2版本) sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");// 指定TLS版本 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { System.out.println("建立套接字失敗!"); e.printStackTrace(); } SSLSessionContext sslsc = sc.getServerSessionContext(); sslsc.setSessionTimeout(0); // 實現X509TrustManager介面,用於繞過驗證 X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager() { @Override public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate, String paramString) throws CertificateException { } @Override public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate, String paramString) throws CertificateException { } @Override public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return null; } }; try { sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null); } catch (KeyManagementException e) { System.out.println("初始化套接字失敗!"); e.printStackTrace(); } return sc; }