1. 程式人生 > 程式設計 >Java使用阿里雲介面進行身份證實名認證的示例實現

Java使用阿里雲介面進行身份證實名認證的示例實現

如今隨著網際網路產業的多元化發展,尤其是網際網路金融,O2O,共享經濟等新興商業形式的興起,企業對實名認證業務的資料形式和資料質量有了更高的需求。如今也衍生出身份證實名認證業務,通過介面將身份證號碼、姓名上傳至阿里雲,再與全國公民身份資訊系統進行匹配,判斷資訊的一致性。

在使用介面服務的方面我推薦使用技術實力強大的阿里雲;

附上:阿里雲最高¥2000雲產品通用代金券

首先點選:【阿里雲API介面】獲取相應的訂單後在控制檯中可以得到您的appcode;

傳送資料:

bodys.put("idNo","340421190210182345");
bodys.put("name","張三");

返回資料:

{
 "name": "張三","idNo": "340421190710145412","respMessage": "身份證資訊匹配","respCode": "0000","province": "安徽省","city": "淮南市","county": "鳳臺縣","birthday": "19071014","sex": "M","age": "111"
}

具體實現類:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String host = "https://idenauthen.market.alicloudapi.com";
    String path = "/idenAuthentication";
    String method = "POST";
    String appcode = "你自己的AppCode";
    Map<String,String> headers = new HashMap<String,String>();
    //最後在header中的格式(中間是英文空格)為Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
    headers.put("Authorization","APPCODE " + appcode);
    //根據API的要求,定義相對應的Content-Type
    headers.put("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
    Map<String,String> querys = new HashMap<String,String>();
    Map<String,String> bodys = new HashMap<String,String>();
    bodys.put("idNo","340421190210182345");
    bodys.put("name","張三");
 
 
    try {
      /**
      * 重要提示如下:
      * HttpUtils請從
      * https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/aliyun/api/gateway/demo/util/HttpUtils.java
      * 下載
      *
      * 相應的依賴請參照
      * https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/pom.xml
      */
      HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
      System.out.println(response.toString());
      //獲取response的body
      //System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

工具類HttpUtils:

package com.netgate.util.send;
 
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
 
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
 
public class HttpUtils {
  
  /**
   * get
   * 
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doGet(String host,String path,String method,Map<String,String> headers,String> querys)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host,querys));
    for (Map.Entry<String,String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
      request.addHeader(e.getKey(),e.getValue());
    }
    
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  /**
   * post form
   * 
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @param bodys
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doPost(String host,String> querys,String> bodys)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host,e.getValue());
    }
 
    if (bodys != null) {
      List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
 
      for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
        nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key,bodys.get(key)));
      }
      UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList,"utf-8");
      formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
      request.setEntity(formEntity);
    }
 
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }  
  
  /**
   * Post String
   * 
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @param body
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doPost(String host,String body)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host,e.getValue());
    }
 
    if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
      request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body,"utf-8"));
    }
 
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  /**
   * Post stream
   * 
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @param body
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doPost(String host,byte[] body)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host,e.getValue());
    }
 
    if (body != null) {
      request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
    }
 
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  /**
   * Put String
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @param body
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doPut(String host,String body)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host,"utf-8"));
    }
 
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  /**
   * Put stream
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @param body
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doPut(String host,byte[] body)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host,e.getValue());
    }
 
    if (body != null) {
      request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
    }
 
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  /**
   * Delete
   * 
   * @param host
   * @param path
   * @param method
   * @param headers
   * @param querys
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host,String> querys)
      throws Exception {    
    HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
 
    HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host,e.getValue());
    }
    
    return httpClient.execute(request);
  }
  
  private static String buildUrl(String host,String> querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
    StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
    sbUrl.append(host);
    if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) {
      sbUrl.append(path);
    }
    if (null != querys) {
      StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
      for (Map.Entry<String,String> query : querys.entrySet()) {
        if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
          sbQuery.append("&");
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
          sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
        }
        if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) {
          sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
          if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
            sbQuery.append("=");
            sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(),"utf-8"));
          }          
        }
      }
      if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
        sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
      }
    }
    
    return sbUrl.toString();
  }
  
  private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
    HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
      sslClient(httpClient);
    }
    
    return httpClient;
  }
  
  private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
    try {
      SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
      X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
          return null;
        }
        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs,String str) {
          
        }
        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs,String str) {
          
        }
      };
      ctx.init(null,new TrustManager[] { tm },null);
      SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);
      ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
      ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
      SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
      registry.register(new Scheme("https",443,ssf));
    } catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
      throw new RuntimeException(ex);
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
      throw new RuntimeException(ex);
    }
  }
}

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