1. 程式人生 > 實用技巧 >PHP Socket程式設計 之 深入解析fsockopen與pfsockopen的區別

PHP Socket程式設計 之 深入解析fsockopen與pfsockopen的區別

按手冊上說,這兩個函式的唯一區別是,pfsockopen是持續連線,而fsockopen不是.

我寫了個程式碼了一下:

<?php
$data="1,0,721,73,1,0,0,43290000,0,60D81D509BC00451,3,FFFFFFFF";
//http://10.144.99.114/SANEX_NEW/modules/subscribemanager/test.php
$host = '127.0.0.1';
$url = "/aa.php";
$pffirst = false;
$times = 1000;
$startTime = microtime(true);
for ($index = 0; $index < $times; $index++) {
 echo httpPost($host,$url,$data,$pffirst).
"<hr><br />"; } $middleTime = microtime(true); for ($index = 0; $index < $times; $index++) { echo httpPost($host,$url,$data,!$pffirst)."<hr><br />";; } $endTime = microtime(true); echo ($pffirst?"pfsocket":"fsocket").":".($middleTime-$startTime); echo "<br />"; echo ($pffirst
?"fsocket":"pfsocket").":".($endTime-$middleTime); $count=0; //發包函式 function httpPost($host,$url,$data,$p) { global $count; $func = $p?"pfsockopen":"fsockopen"; $conn = $func($host,80,$errno, $errstr, 30); if (!$conn) { echo "$errstr ($errno)<br />\n"; return; } $header = "POST ".$url."
HTTP/1.1\r\n"; $header.= "Host : {$host}\r\n"; $header.= "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"; $header.= "Content-Length:".strlen($data)."\r\n"; $header.= "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n\r\n"; $header.= "{$data}\r\n\r\n"; fwrite($conn,$header); $count++; echo $count.' '.$header."<br /><br />"; $resp=''; //while (!feof($conn)) { // $resp .= fgets($conn); //} //fclose($conn); return $resp; } ?>

結果發現:
程式碼的倒數第二行,如果把//fclose($conn);註釋掉,結果是:
fsocket:11.04693198204
pfsocket:0.34867787361145

如果不註釋:
fsocket:12.509312152863
pfsocket:11.120275974274
可以看出,fsocketopen預設每次處理結束後,就算協議頭是Keep-Alive,連線仍然斷掉了.
而pfsocketopen在Keep-Alive條件下,連線可以被下一次重複利用.
一次連線傳送大量資料時,推薦使用pfsocketopen