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Nginx反向代理WebSocket連結失敗問題

問題記錄:本地socket測試無誤後部署發現WebSocket connection to "xxx/xxx"failed

解決方案:

在nginx.conf的http模組新增如下內容

map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
    default upgrade;
    ''      close;
}

其次在反向配置中Nginx Location下新增如下程式碼

   proxy_http_version 1.1;
   proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
   proxy_set_header Connection 
"upgrade";

從版本1.3.13開始,nginx實現特殊的操作模式,如果代理伺服器返回帶有程式碼101(交換協議)的響應,則允許在客戶端和代理伺服器之間建立隧道,

並且客戶端要求通過請求中的“升級”標頭:Nginx官網

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    
     map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
        default
upgrade; '' close; } upstream jiaxun.com { server localhost:8082; } server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } location
/realtime/websocket { proxy_pass http://jiaxun.com; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_connect_timeout 4s; proxy_read_timeout 3600s; #預設60s沒有傳輸資料就會關閉,延長時間 proxy_send_timeout 12s; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } }