1. 程式人生 > 程式設計 >react實現todolist的增刪改查詳解

react實現todolist的增刪改查詳解

目錄
  • 以todolist為例
    • 目錄如下
      • app.
      • Input.js
      • List.js
      • Item.js
      • Total.js
      • Mask.js(彈窗)
      • bus.js
      • App.
  • 總結

    以todolist為例

    在這裡插入圖片描述

    在這裡插入圖片描述

    目錄如下

    在這裡插入圖片描述

    app.js

     import React,{  PureComponent } from 'react'
    import Input from './components/Input'
    import List from './components/List'
    import Total from './components/Total'
    import Mask from './components/Mask'
    import { bus as $bus } from './components/bus'
    import './App.css'
    export default class App extends PureComponent {
      constructor() {
        super()
        this.state = {
          flag: false,list: [
            {
              id: 1,content: '哈哈哈',checked: false
            },{
              id: 7,{
              id: 5,],checkAll: false,selectLength: 0,item: {}
        }
      }
      // 全選全不選
      checkAllHandler(checked) {
        console.log("checked",checked);
        const { list } = this.state
        const newList = list.map(item =>{
          return {...item,checked}
        })
        this.setState({list:newList,checkAll: checked},()=>{
          this.doneLenth()
        })
      }
      // 單選單不選
      checkHandler =(id,checked)=> {
        const { list } = this.state
        const newList = list.map(item => {
          return item.id === id ? {...item,checked} : item
        })
        let checkAll = newList.length && newList.every(item => item.checked)
        this.setState(() => ({list: newList,checkAll}),()=>{
          this.doneLenth()
        })
      }
      // 新增 
      addHandler = (obj)=>{
        let { list } = this.state;
        let newList = [...list,obj]
        console.log('newList===='+newList)
        this.setState({
          list: newList,},()=>{
          this.doneLenth()
        })
      } 
      // 搜尋
      searchHandler=(content)=>{
        console.log("content",content);
        let { list } = this.state;
        let newList = list.filter(item => item.content.includes(content))
        this.setState({
          list: newList
        },()=>{
          this.doneLenth()
        })
      }
      // 刪除
      delHandler = (id)=> {
        console.log("id",id);
        const { list } = this.state
        const newList = list.filter(item => item.id !=id)
        let checkAll = newList.length && newList.every(item => item.checked)
        this.setState(() => ({list: newList,()=>{
          this.doneLenth()
        })
      }
      // 編輯
      editHandler = (items)=>{
        this.setState({
          item: items
        })
      }
      // 更新
      update = (content)=>{
        const { list,item } = this.state
        let obj = Object.assign(item,{content})
        const newList = list.map(v =>{
          if(v.id === obj.id) {
            v = {...obj}
          }
          return v
        })
        this.setState({
          list: newList,item: obj
        })
      }
      // 已完成 
      doneLenth=()=> {
        const { lihttp://www.cppcns.com
    st } = this.state const newList = list.filter(item => item.checked) let selectLength = newList.length setTimeout(()=>{ this.setState({ selectLength }) }) } // 掛載 componentDidMount() { this.unSubscribe = $bus.addListener("getFlag",(flag)=>{ this.s
    etState({flag}) }) this.unSubscribe1 = $bus.addListener("sendValue",(obj)=>{ this.addHandler(obj) }) this.unSubscribe2 = $bus.addListener("searchValue",(value)=>{ this.searchHandler(value) }) this.unSubscribe3 = $bus.addListener("getItem",(item)=>{ this.editHandler(item) }) this.unSubscribe4 = $bus.addListener("update",(content)=>{ this.update(content) }) } // 解除安裝 componentWillUnmount() { $bus.removeListener(this.unSubscribe) $bus.removeListener(this.unSubscribe1) $bus.removeListener(this.unSubscribe2) $bus.removeListener(this.unSubscribe3) $bus.removeListener(this.unSubscribe4) } render() { let { flag,list,checkAll,selectLength } = this.state return ( <div className='container'> {/* 輸入框 */} <Input></Input> {/* 列表 */} <List list={list} checkHandler={this.checkHandler} delHandler={this.delHandler}></List> {/* 統計 */} <Total checkAllHandler={this.checkAllHandler.bind(this)} checkAll={checkAll} selectLength={selectLength}></Total> {/* 編輯彈框 */} { flag ? <Mask ></Mask> : ''} </div> ) } }

    Input.js

    import React,{ Component } from 'react'
    import { bus as $bus } from './bus'
    export default class Input extends Component {
      constructor() {
        super()
        this.state = {
          value:""
        }
      }
      changeHandler = (e)=>{
        this.setState({
          value: e.target.value
        })
        console.log("this.state.value",this.state.value);
      }
      // 新增
      addHandler = ()=>{
        let { value } = this.state;
        let obj = {
          id: Date.now(),content: value,done: false
        }
        if(value) {
          $bus.emit("sendValue",obj)
        } else {
          console.log("請輸入")
        }
      }
      // 搜尋
      searchHandler = ()=>{
        console.log("搜尋");
        let { value } = this.state;
        if(!value) return console.log("請輸入");
        $bus.emit("searchValue",value)
      }
      render() {
        let { value } = this.state
        return (
          <>
            <div className="input">
              <input type="text" value={value} placeholder='請輸入你的任務名稱,按回車鍵確認' onInput={this.changeHandler}/>
              <button className="btn btn-success" onClick={this.addHwww.cppcns.comandler}>新增</button>
              <button className="btn btn-primary" onClick={this.searchHandler}>搜尋</button>
            </div>
          </>
        )
      }
    }
    

    List.js

    import React,{ Component } from 'react'
    import Item from './Item'
    import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
    export default class List extends Component {
      static propTypes = {
    		list:PropTypes.array.isRequired,}
      render() {
        let { list,checkHandler,checkAllHandler,delHandler } = this.props;
        console.log("list",list);
        return (
          <ul className="task-list">
            {
              list.map(item => (<Item item={item} key={item.id} checkHandler={checkHandler} checkAllHandler={checkAllHandler} delHandler={delHandler}></Item>))
            }
          </ul>
        )
      }
    }
    

    Item.js

    import React,{ Component } from 'react'
    import { bus as $bus } from './bus'
    export default class Item extends Component {
      constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = {}
      }
      changeHandler = (id)=>{
        let { checkHandler } = this.props;
        return (e)=>{
          checkHandler(id,e.target.checked)
        }
      }
      removeHandler(){
        let { delHandler } = this.props;
        delHandler(arguments[0])
      }
      editHadnler = (item)=>{
        $bus.emit("getFlag",true)
        localStorage.setItem("obj",JSON.stringify(item))
        $bus.emit("getItem",item)
      }
      render() {
        let { item } = this.props;
        return (
          <li className="task-item">
            <input type="checkbox" checked={item.checked} onChange={this.changeHandler(item.id)}/>
            <div className="content">
              {item.content}
            </div>
            <button className={`btn btn-success ${!item.checked ? "d-none" : "d-block"}`} onClick={()=> this.editHadnler(item)}>編輯</button>
            <button className={`btn btn-danger ${!item.checked ? "d-none" : "d-block"}`} onClick={this.removeHandler.bind(this,item.id)}>刪除</button>
          </li>
        )
      }
    }
    

    Total.js

    import React,{ Component } from 'react'
    export default class Total extends Component {
      constructor() {
        super()
        this.changeAllHandler = this.changeAllHandler.bind(this)
      }
      changeAllHandler(e) {
        let { checkAllHandler } = this.props
        checkAllHandler(e.target.checked)
      }
      render() {
        let { checkAll,selectLength } = this.props;
        return (
          <div className="task-done">
            <input type="checkbox" onChange={this.changeAllHandler} checked={checkAll}/>
            <p>已完成<span className="single-number">{selectLength}</span> 全部<span className="all-number">4</span></p>
          </div>
        )
      }
    }
    

    Mask.js(彈窗)

    import React,{ Component } from 'react'
    import { bus as $bus } from './bus'
    export default class mask extends Component {
      constructor() {
        super()
        this.state = {
          value: ''
        }
      }
      closeMask = ()=>{ // 關閉彈窗
        $bus.emit("getFlag",false)
      }
      updateHandler = ()=>{
        $bus.emit("getFlag",false)
        $bus.emit("update",this.state.value)
      }
      onChange = (e) =>{
        this.setState({
          value: e.target.value
        })
      }
      componentDidMount() {
        let obj = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("obj"))
        this.setState({
          value: obj.content
        })
      }
      render() {
        let { value } = this.state
        return (
          <div>
            <div className="mm-mask" >
            <div className="mm-modal">
              <div className="mm-title">
                <span className="mm-edit">編輯</span>
                <span className="mm-close" onClick={this.closeMask}>x</span>
              </div>
              <div className="mm-content">
                <input type="text" value={value} placeholder="任務名稱" onInput={this.onChange}/>
              </div>
              <div className="mm-box-btn">
                <div className="mm-update" onClick={this.updateHandler}>更新</div>
                <div className="mm-cancel" onClick={this.closeMask}>取消</div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          </div>
        )
      }
    }
    

    bus.js

     yarn add -D events
    import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
    export const bus = new EventEmitter() // 匯出bus例項
    

    App.css

    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }
    input,button {
      outline: none;
      border: 0;
    }
    ul>li {
      list-style: none;
    }
    .container {
      width: 400px;
      height: 500px;
      margin: 10px auto auto;
      padding: 20px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      color: #3333;
      border: 1px solid;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
    .input {
      width: 100%;
      height: 30px;
      display: flex;
    }
    input {
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      border: 1px solid #e1e1e1;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      border-radius: 4px;
      padding: 0 10px;
    }
    input::placeholder {
      color: #e1e1e1;
    }
    input:focus {
      border: 1px solid #0096e6;
    }
    .task-list {
      width: 100%;
      display: flex;
      flex-flow: column wrap;
      margin-top: 10px;
    }
    .task-list li {
      display: flex;
      height: 40px;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
      padding: 0 10px;
      background-color: #eef0f4;
      margin-bottom: 10px;
      overflow: hidden;
      text-overflow: ellipsis;
      white-space: nowrap;
    }
    .task-list li input[type^="checkbox"] {
      width: 15px;
      height: 15px;
      border: 1px solid #e1e1e1;
      cursor: pointer;
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }
    .task-list li .content {
      flex: 1;
      margin-left: 10px;
    }
    .btn {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      height: 30px;
      justify-content: center;
      padding: 5px 10px;
      text-align: center;
      cursor: pointer;
      border-radius: 4px;
      color: #fff;
      letter-spacing: 2px;
      margin: 0http://www.cppcns.com 5px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      font-size: 16px;
    }
    .btn-success {
      background-color: #0f0;
    }
    .btn-danger {
      background-color: #f00;
    }
    .btn-primary {
      background-color: #0096e6;
    }
    .task-done {
      width: 100%;
      height: 40px;
      line-height: 40px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      background-color: #eef0f4;
      padding-left: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      margin-top: 30px;
    }
    .task-done input {
      width: 15px;
      height: 15px;
      border: 1px solid #e1e1e1;
      cursor: pointer;
      flex-shrink: 0;
      margin-right: 10px;
    }
    .single-number {
      color: #333;
      margin-left: 5px;
    }
    .all-number {
      color: red;
      margin-left: 5px;
    }
    .mm-mask{
      position:fixed;
      top:0;
      left:0;
      right:0;
      bottom:0;
      background:rgba(0,0.5);
    }
    .mm-modal{
      width:350px;
      position:absolute;
      top:50%;
      left:50%;
      transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
      z-index:1000;
      background:#ffffff;
      border-radius:4px;
      color:#333333;
    }
    .mm-title {
      height:50px;
      line-height:50px;
      display:flex;
      justify-content:space-between;
      border-bottom:1px solid #e1e1e1;
      box-sizing:border-box;
      font-size:20px;
    }
    .mm-edit{
      text-indent:20px;
    }
    .mm-close{
      margin-right:20px;
      font-family:consals;
      cursor:pointer;
    }
    .mm-content{
      padding:0 20px;
      margin-bottom:20px;
    }
    .mm-content input{
      width:100%;
      height:30px;
      line-height:30px;
      text-indent:20px;
      border-radius:4px;
      margin-top:20px;
      border:1px solid #666;
      box-sizing:border-box;
    }
    .mm-content input:hover{
      border:1px solid #0096e6;
    }
    .mm-content input:last-child{
      text-indent:5px;
    }
    .mm-box-btn{
      display:flex;
    }
    .mm-update,.mm-cancel{
      width:80px;
      height:30px;
      line-height:30px;
      text-align: center;
      cursor:pointer;
      background:#0096e6;
      color:#ffffff;
      user-select:none;
      border-radius:4px;
      margin:0 20px 50px;
    }
    .mm-update{
      margin-right:10px;
    }
    .d-none {
      display: none;
    }
    .d-block {
      display: block;
    }
    

    總結

    本篇文章就到這裡了,希望能夠給你帶來幫助,也希望您能夠多多關注我們的更多內容!