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使用 Gunicorn + Nginx 部署 FastApi 專案實戰

FastApi專案

  專案比較簡單,登入、註冊生成token,redis設定有效期儲存,後續操作依賴headers中的token進行認證

專案目錄

api目錄    介面

conf目錄    配置

public目錄   異常類、欄位驗證、token生成

sql_app目錄  資料庫操作

dependencies.py token驗證

gunicorn.py   gunicorn配置檔案

main.py    專案主檔案

使用UUID

import uuid


def get_id():
    return uuid.uuid4().hex
from sqlalchemy import
Boolean, Column, ForeignKey, Integer, String, Text, DateTime from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship from datetime import datetime from sql_app.database import Base from public.public import get_id class User(Base): __tablename__ = "users" id = Column(String(32), default=get_id, primary_key=True, index=True) #
使用uuid name = Column(String(20), index=True) zh_name = Column(String(20), default=None) email = Column(String(50), default=None) hashed_password = Column(String(100)) is_active = Column(Boolean, default=True) is_superuser = Column(Boolean, default=False) is_delete = Column(Boolean, default=False) description
= Column(Text, default=None) last_login = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now, onupdate=datetime.now) create_date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now) project = relationship("Project", back_populates="users")

relationship查詢

class Project(Base):
    __tablename__ = "project"

    id = Column(String(32), default=get_id, primary_key=True, index=True)
    name = Column(String(20), index=True)
    description = Column(Text, default=None)
    is_delete = Column(Boolean, default=False)
    update_date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now, onupdate=datetime.now)
    create_date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now)

    users_id = Column(String(32), ForeignKey("users.id")) # 設定外來鍵
    sign_id = Column(String(32), ForeignKey("sign.id"))

    sign = relationship("Sign", back_populates="project")
    users = relationship("User", back_populates="project") # relationship 關聯

效果

redis

from aioredis import Redis, create_redis_pool # aioredis 版本需要是1.3.1,不能為2.0以上


async def get_redis_pool() -> Redis:
    redis = await create_redis_pool(f"redis://:@127.0.0.1:6379/0", encoding="utf-8")
    return redis


@app.on_event("startup")
async def startup_event():
    app.state.redis = await get_redis_pool()


@app.on_event("shutdown")
async def shutdown_event():
    app.state.redis.close()
    await app.state.redis.wait_closed()

部署到伺服器

1.阿里雲和寶塔開放使用埠

2.Gunicorn 啟動命令:gunicorn -c gunicorn.py main:app -k uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker

3.配置Nginx

FastApi介面文件

PostMan請求

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