Centos7: 使用Docker安裝rocket.chat聊天工具

下載安裝

Rocket.Chat 目前最新的版本為 4.0.1，可以通過手動或者容器的方式安裝。這裡我推薦使用容器，部署過程會方便不少。

如果要用容器的方式部署，需要先安裝 docker 和 docker-compose，再下載編排檔案：

安裝docker指令碼

#!/bin/sh
#
#
setenforce 0

sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config

systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld

swapoff -a && echo "swapoff -a" >> /etc/rc.local && chmod +x /etc/rc.local

yum install -y wget vim lrzsz telnet net-tools
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/docker-ce-18.06.3.ce-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
mkdir -p /etc/docker

cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://q2uvt0x7.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=cgroupfs"],
  "data-root": "/data/docker",
  "storage-driver": "overlay2", 
  "storage-opts":["overlay2.override_kernel_check=true"],
  "log-driver": "json-file", 
  "log-opts": { 
      "max-size": "100m", 
      "max-file": "10" 
  }
}
EOF

systemctl enable docker && systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl start docker
echo "* soft nofile 655360" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nofile 655360" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft nproc 655360"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nproc 655360"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft  memlock  unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard memlock  unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "DefaultLimitNOFILE=1024000"  >> /etc/systemd/system.conf
echo "DefaultLimitNPROC=1024000"  >> /etc/systemd/system.conf

ulimit -Hn
yum -y install chrony
systemctl enable chronyd.service && systemctl start chronyd.service && systemctl status chronyd.service
chronyc sources
 

安裝docker-compose

yum install epel-release -y
yum install docker-compose -y

# 建立並進入工作目錄
mkdir /opt/rocketchat
cd /opt/rocketchat
# 下載編排檔案
curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/develop/docker-compose.yml -o docker-compose.yml

若下載失敗，可使用下面檔案

version: '2'

services:
  rocketchat:
    image: ccr.ccs.tencentyun.com/tcb-100024104308-urur/rocket.chat:latest
    command: >
      bash -c
        "for i in `seq 1 30`; do
          node main.js &&
          s=$$? && break || s=$$?;
          echo \"Tried $$i times. Waiting 5 secs...\";
          sleep 5;
        done; (exit $$s)"
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
      - ./uploads:/app/uploads
    environment:
      - PORT=3000
      - ROOT_URL=http://localhost:3000
      - MONGO_URL=mongodb://mongo:27017/rocketchat
      - MONGO_OPLOG_URL=mongodb://mongo:27017/local
      - REG_TOKEN=${REG_TOKEN}
#       - MAIL_URL=smtp://smtp.email
#       - HTTP_PROXY=http://proxy.domain.com
#       - HTTPS_PROXY=http://proxy.domain.com
    depends_on:
      - mongo
    ports:
      - 3000:3000
    labels:
      - "traefik.backend=rocketchat"
      - "traefik.frontend.rule=Host: your.domain.tld"

  mongo:
    image: ccr.ccs.tencentyun.com/tcb-100024104308-urur/mongo:4.0
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
     - ./data/db:/data/db
     #- ./data/dump:/dump
    command: mongod --smallfiles --oplogSize 128 --replSet rs0 --storageEngine=mmapv1
    labels:
      - "traefik.enable=false"

  # this container's job is just run the command to initialize the replica set.
  # it will run the command and remove himself (it will not stay running)
  mongo-init-replica:
    image: ccr.ccs.tencentyun.com/tcb-100024104308-urur/mongo:4.0
    command: >
      bash -c
        "for i in `seq 1 30`; do
          mongo mongo/rocketchat --eval \"
            rs.initiate({
              _id: 'rs0',
              members: [ { _id: 0, host: 'localhost:27017' } ]})\" &&
          s=$$? && break || s=$$?;
          echo \"Tried $$i times. Waiting 5 secs...\";
          sleep 5;
        done; (exit $$s)"
    depends_on:
      - mongo

  #traefik:
  #  image: traefik:latest
  #  restart: unless-stopped
  #  command: >
  #    traefik
  #     --docker
  #     --acme=true
  #     --acme.domains='your.domain.tld'
  #     --acme.email='[email protected]'
  #     --acme.entrypoint=https
  #     --acme.storagefile=acme.json
  #     --defaultentrypoints=http
  #     --defaultentrypoints=https
  #     --entryPoints='Name:http Address::80 Redirect.EntryPoint:https'
  #     --entryPoints='Name:https Address::443 TLS.Certificates:'
  #  ports:
  #    - 80:80
  #    - 443:443
  #  volumes:
  #    - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
 

根據自己的需求來修改編排檔案，修改完成後，執行以下命令啟動服務：

docker-compose up -d 

服務啟動後，在瀏覽器中輸入 http://{ip}:3000 進行訪問。

使用說明

第一次使用 Rocket.Chat 時，一些可能會不太習慣。不過不用擔心，Rocket.Chat 用起來還是比較簡單的。接下來，我會向大家演示 Rocket.Chat 的基本用法。

安裝嚮導

我們第一次訪問 Rocket.Chat 時，會被引導到安裝嚮導，根據頁面的提示來配置就好。