修改自一個爬取資料並輸入省份查詢的指令碼。

import requests
import json
import mysql.connector
import time

def Down_data():#獲取JSON
    url = 'https://view.inews.qq.com/g2/getOnsInfo?name=disease_h5'
    print="%int(time.mktime( t )*1000)'"
    headers = {#偽裝瀏覽器請求頭
        'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; Nexus 5 Build/MRA58N) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/78.0.3904.108 Mobile Safari/537.36
 
'
    }
    r = requests.get(url, headers)
    res = json.loads(r.text)
    data_res = json.loads(res['data'])
    return data_res
 
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(#連線資料庫
  host="localhost",
  user="root",
  passwd="[email protected]",
  database="uu_zaa_db"
)
mycursor = mydb.cursor()
#開始搞事
data = Down_data()['
 
areaTree'][0]['children']#便於後面操作
lastTime = Down_data()['lastUpdateTime']#爬取的JSON更新日期在data--lastUpdateTime
tm = 1
for i in data:
    #if i['children']:#判斷是否有children,以此篩選掉外國的資料(根據分析JSON發現外國的資料沒有children,當然也可以寫死所有省份名然後篩選,但是我懶得寫)
    if tm:
        sql = "INSERT INTO info1 (Date, Province, City, Confirmed_num, Yisi_num, Cured_num, Dead_num) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
 
"
        ipt = (str(lastTime), str(i['name']), str(''), str(i['total']['confirm']), str(''), str(i['total']['heal']), str(i['total']['dead']))#儲存省份資訊,根據表裡規則省份的那行的City為空串
        mycursor.execute(sql, ipt)
        for item in i['children']:#各個城市資訊,
            ipt = (str(lastTime), str(i['name']), str(item['name']), str(item['total']['confirm']), str(''), str(item['total']['heal']), str(item['total']['dead']))
            mycursor.execute(sql, ipt)

mydb.commit()#提交更改

Python其實上手很快，個人因為本身就有(自認為)規範的縮排習慣，對於Python的強制縮排等等沒什麼感受。