Python 壓縮圖片到指定大小 [轉載]
阿新 • • 發佈:2022-03-18
import base64 import io import os from PIL import Image from PIL import ImageFile # 壓縮圖片檔案 def compress_image(outfile, mb=600, quality=85, k=0.9): """不改變圖片尺寸壓縮到指定大小 :param outfile: 壓縮檔案儲存地址 :param mb: 壓縮目標,KB :param step: 每次調整的壓縮比率 :param quality: 初始壓縮比率 :return: 壓縮檔案地址,壓縮檔案大小 """ o_size = os.path.getsize(outfile) // 1024 print(o_size, mb) if o_size <= mb: return outfile ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True while o_size > mb: im = Image.open(outfile) x, y = im.size out = im.resize((int(x * k), int(y * k)), Image.ANTIALIAS) try: out.save(outfile, quality=quality) except Exception as e: print(e) break o_size = os.path.getsize(outfile) // 1024 return outfile # 壓縮base64的圖片 def compress_image_bs4(b64, mb=190, k=0.9): """不改變圖片尺寸壓縮到指定大小 :param outfile: 壓縮檔案儲存地址 :param mb: 壓縮目標,KB :param step: 每次調整的壓縮比率 :param quality: 初始壓縮比率 :return: 壓縮檔案地址,壓縮檔案大小 """ f = base64.b64decode(b64) with io.BytesIO(f) as im: o_size = len(im.getvalue()) // 1024 if o_size <= mb: return b64 im_out = im while o_size > mb: img = Image.open(im_out) x, y = img.size out = img.resize((int(x * k), int(y * k)), Image.ANTIALIAS) im_out.close() im_out = io.BytesIO() out.save(im_out, 'jpeg') o_size = len(im_out.getvalue()) // 1024 b64 = base64.b64encode(im_out.getvalue()) im_out.close() return str(b64, encoding='utf8') if __name__ == "__main__": for img in os.listdir('./out_img'): compress_image(outfile='./out_img/' + str(img)[0:-4] + '.png') print('完')