Vue中可根據內容自適應改變高度的textarea文字框
阿新 • • 發佈:2022-03-20
https://www.jianshu.com/p/23c3a6d5dfdf
let hiddenTextarea;<template> <div class="my-textarea"> <textarea ref="textarea" :style="{'height': height}" v-model="value" class="textarea" ></textarea> </div> </template> <script> import calcTextareaHeight from '@/assets/calcTextareaHeight'; export default { name: 'my-textarea', data() { return { // textarea內容 value: '', // 動態高度 height: '30px' } }, watch: { value() { this.getHeight(); } }, methods: { getHeight() { this.height = calcTextareaHeight(this.$refs.textarea, 1, null).height; } } } </script> <style scoped> .my-textarea .textarea { display: inline-block; width: 400px; /*height: 30px;*/ line-height: 30px; font-size: 30px; resize: none; } </style>
const HIDDEN_STYLE = ` height:0 !important; visibility:hidden !important; overflow:hidden !important; position:absolute !important; z-index:-1000 !important; top:0 !important; right:0 !important `;
const CONTEXT_STYLE = [ 'letter-spacing', 'line-height', 'padding-top', 'padding-bottom', 'font-family', 'font-weight', 'font-size', 'text-rendering', 'text-transform', 'width', 'text-indent', 'padding-left', 'padding-right', 'border-width', 'box-sizing' ];
function calculateNodeStyling(targetElement) { const style = window.getComputedStyle(targetElement);
const boxSizing = style.getPropertyValue('box-sizing');
const paddingSize = ( parseFloat(style.getPropertyValue('padding-bottom')) + parseFloat(style.getPropertyValue('padding-top')) );
const borderSize = ( parseFloat(style.getPropertyValue('border-bottom-width')) + parseFloat(style.getPropertyValue('border-top-width')) );
const contextStyle = CONTEXT_STYLE .map(name => `${name}:${style.getPropertyValue(name)}`) .join(';');
return { contextStyle, paddingSize, borderSize, boxSizing }; }
export default function calcTextareaHeight( targetElement, minRows = 1, maxRows = null ) { if (!hiddenTextarea) { hiddenTextarea = document.createElement('textarea'); document.body.appendChild(hiddenTextarea); }
let { paddingSize, borderSize, boxSizing, contextStyle } = calculateNodeStyling(targetElement);
hiddenTextarea.setAttribute('style', `${contextStyle};${HIDDEN_STYLE}`); hiddenTextarea.value = targetElement.value || targetElement.placeholder || '';
let height = hiddenTextarea.scrollHeight; const result = {};
if (boxSizing === 'border-box') { height = height + borderSize; } else if (boxSizing === 'content-box') { height = height - paddingSize; }
hiddenTextarea.value = ''; let singleRowHeight = hiddenTextarea.scrollHeight - paddingSize;
if (minRows !== null) { let minHeight = singleRowHeight * minRows; if (boxSizing === 'border-box') { minHeight = minHeight + paddingSize + borderSize; } height = Math.max(minHeight, height); result.minHeight = `${ minHeight }px`; } if (maxRows !== null) { let maxHeight = singleRowHeight * maxRows; if (boxSizing === 'border-box') { maxHeight = maxHeight + paddingSize + borderSize; } height = Math.min(maxHeight, height); } result.height = `${ height }px`; hiddenTextarea.parentNode && hiddenTextarea.parentNode.removeChild(hiddenTextarea); hiddenTextarea = null; return result; };