一、報錯資訊：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.InstantiationException
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:131)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.checkSpecs(JobSubmitter.java:267)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.submitJobInternal(JobSubmitter.java:
 
143)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1307)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1304)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:
 
1917)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:1304)
at hadoop.utils.HadoopUtils.waitForCompletion(HadoopUtils.java:90)
at MapreduceCodeWorkJob.run(MapreduceCodeWorkJob.java:56)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:
 
84)
at MapreduceCodeWorkJob.main(MapreduceCodeWorkJob.java:35)
Caused by: java.lang.InstantiationException
at sun.reflect.InstantiationExceptionConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(InstantiationExceptionConstructorAccessorImpl.java:48)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:129)

二、原因

例項化異常，原因一般是通過反射例項化物件時失敗，大多原因是在於沒有空參構造器，但本次錯誤為用錯了類：

在配置reduce輸出時：設定job.setOutputFormatClass(FileOutputFormat.class);

將其改為：

job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);

就沒有報錯了。

參考：

https://www.cnblogs.com/yangxusun9/p/12358399.html