UI自動化框架實戰

阿新 • • 發佈：2022-04-13

註冊頁面的基本測試：

page頁面：---registry.py

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from  base.base import WebUI
import time as t

class Registry(WebUI):
    registry=(By.LINK_TEXT,'註冊')
    emailAddress=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[1]/span/input')
    liJiReg=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[3]/ul/li/div/div/a')
    emailNull=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[1]/div[3]/p/abbr')
    regPasswd=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[2]/span/input')
    passwordText=(By.XPATH,"/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[2]/div[1]/p/abbr")
    numberPh=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[4]/span/input')
    unmberText=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[1]/div[2]/ul/li[4]/div[1]/p/abbr')


    def clickLijiReg(self):
        '''點選立即註冊'''
        self.findElement(*self.liJiReg).click()
        t.sleep(3)


    def clickRegistry(self):
        # 點選註冊
        self.findElement(*self.registry).click()
        t.sleep(3)

    def inputEmailAddress(self,address):
        self.findElement(*self.emailAddress).send_keys(address)
        t.sleep(3)
        self.clickLijiReg()

    def inputEmailPasswd(self,password):
        self.findElement(*self.regPasswd).send_keys(password)
        t.sleep(3)
        self.clickLijiReg()

    def inputEmailnumberPh(self,number):
        self.findElement(*self.numberPh).send_keys(number)


    def getEmailValue(self):
        return  self.findElement(*self.numberPh).text


    def getEmailnumberValue(self):
        return  self.findElement(*self.unmberText).text

    def getPwdValue(self):
        return  self.findElement(*self.passwordText).text

    def switchReg(self):
        # 跳轉到註冊頁面
        nowHandler=self.driver.current_window_handle
        self.clickRegistry()
        allHandlers=self.driver.window_handles
        for handler in allHandlers:
           if handler!=nowHandler:
               # 切換到註冊頁面
               self.driver.switch_to.window(handler)
               # self.inputEmailAddress(addrss='asdzxc')
               self.inputEmailAddress(address='')

    def switchRegEmail(self):
        # 跳轉到註冊的頁面測試郵箱
        nowHandler=self.driver.current_window_handle
        self.clickRegistry()
        allHandlers=self.driver.window_handles
        for handler in allHandlers:
           if handler!=nowHandler:
               # 切換到註冊頁面
               self.driver.switch_to.window(handler)
               # self.inputEmailAddress(addrss='asdzxc')
               self.inputEmailAddress(address='')

    def switchRegPasswd(self):
        # 跳轉到註冊的頁面測試郵箱
        nowHandler=self.driver.current_window_handle
        self.clickRegistry()
        allHandlers=self.driver.window_handles
        for handler in allHandlers:
           if handler!=nowHandler:
               # 切換到註冊頁面
               self.driver.switch_to.window(handler)
               # self.inputEmailAddress(addrss='asdzxc')
               self.inputEmailPasswd(password='sdfsf')



    def sinaReg(self,address,password,number):

        self.inputEmailAddress(address=address)
        self.inputEmailPasswd(password=password)
        self.inputEmailnumberPh(number=number)
        self.clickLijiReg()

test頁面---test_register.pfrom selenium import webdriver

import  unittest
from  page.login import Login
from  page.registry import Registry
import  time as  t
from  utils.operationJson import readJson


class RegistryTest(unittest.TestCase,Registry,Login):

    def setUp(self) -> None:
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
        self.driver.maximize_window()
        self.driver.get('https://mail.sina.com.cn/')
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)
        # 清理

    def tearDown(self) -> None:
        self.driver.quit()

    def test_registry_email_address(self):
        '''註冊：郵箱地址為空的驗證'''
        self.switchReg()
        self.assertEqual(self.getEmailValue(),readJson()['null'])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test__registry_email_passwd(self):
        '''註冊：驗證郵箱密碼為空的驗證'''
        self.switchReg()
        self.assertEqual(self.getPwdValue(),readJson()["pwd"])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test_registry_email_address_null(self):
        '''註冊：驗證郵箱地址為空密碼只有不足6位的提示資訊'''
        self.switchReg()
        self.sinaReg(address='',password='sdrg')
        self.assertEqual(self.getPwdValue(),readJson()['passwdnull'])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test_registry_email_address_notChinese(self):
        '''註冊：驗證郵箱地址是中文的錯誤提示資訊'''
        self.switchReg()
        self.sinaReg(address='風在吹雨在笑',password='')
        self.assertEqual(self.getEmailValue(),readJson()['notChinese'])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test_registry_email_address_notcharacter(self):
        '''註冊：驗證郵箱地址帶有全形字元的錯誤提示資訊'''
        self.switchReg()
        self.sinaReg(address='風在吹，雨在笑',password='')
        self.assertEqual(self.getEmailValue(),readJson()['notcharacter'])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test_registry_email_unmber(self):
        self.switchReg()
        self.sinaReg(address='',password='',number='asdsds')
        self.assertEqual(self.getEmailnumberValue(),readJson()['number'])
        t.sleep(3)

data頁面：--sina.json

{
  "null": "請輸入郵箱名",
  "format": "您輸入的郵箱名格式不正確",
  "error": "登入名或密碼錯誤",
  "pwd":"請輸入密碼",
  "passwdnull": "密碼的長度應該在6-16個字元之間",
  "notChinese": "不能有中文",
  "notcharacter": "不能有全形字元",
  "number": "手機號碼輸入格式錯誤",
  "CG": "您的郵件已傳送"

}

common裡面--public.py

import os

def base_dir():
    return  os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))


utils裡面的---operationJson.py

import  json
import  os
from  common.public import base_dir

def readJson():
    return json.load(open(file=os.path.join(base_dir(),'data','sina.json'),encoding='utf-8'))
# 驗證編寫的函式中準確性
# print(readJson())

作業：
page底下的send.py頁面：

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from  base.base import WebUI
import time as t
from  selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium import  webdriver


class Send(WebUI):
    write=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/ul/li[1]/a')
    sendRen=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[1]/div[2]/form/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/ul/li/input')
    subject=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[1]/div[2]/form/div/table/tbody/tr[6]/td/input')
    emailContent=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/text()')
    sendEmail=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[1]/div[1]/span/span[1]/a/i[2]')
    success=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div/p[1]')
    aid=(By.XPATH,'/html/body/div[2]/div/div[4]/div[1]/div[3]/div[2]/ul/li[5]/a')
    aidCenter=(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="right_nav_3"]')
    unmessage=(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="unread_num_all"]')
    integralchange=(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="showUserList"]/li[2]/a/span/b')


    def clickWrite(self):
        # 寫信按鈕
        t.sleep(5)
        self.findElement(*self.write).click()

    def inputSendRen(self,content):
        # 輸入收件人
        t.sleep(3)
        self.findElement(*self.sendRen).send_keys(content)

    def inputSubject(self,content):
        # 輸入主提
        t.sleep(3)
        self.findElement(*self.subject).send_keys(content)

    # def inputEmailContent(self,content):
    #
    #     # t.sleep(5)
    #     # # self.driver.switch_to.frame(0)
    #     # self.findElement(*self.emailContent).send_keys(content)


    def clickAid(self):
       self.findElement(*self.aid)

    def clickAidCenter(self):
        self.findElement(*self.aidCenter)



    def clickSendEmail(self):
        # 點擊發送按鈕
        t.sleep(3)
        self.findElement(*self.sendEmail).click()


    def sendEmailSuccess(self,sendRen,subject):

        self.clickWrite()
        self.inputSendRen(content=sendRen)
        self.inputSubject(content=subject)
        self.clickSendEmail()

    def getaid(self):

        driver = self.driver
        obj = ActionChains(driver=driver)
        setting = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div/div[4]/div[1]/div[3]/div[2]/ul/li[5]/a')
        # 懸浮框靜置
        obj.move_to_element(setting).perform()
        t.sleep(3)
        driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="right_nav_3"]').click()
        t.sleep(3)


    def Unmessage(self):
        t.sleep(3)
        self.findElement(*self.unmessage).click()


    def Integralchange(self):
        t.sleep(3)
        self.findElement(*self.integralchange).click()




    def getSuccess(self):
        return self.findElement(*self.success).text


test地下的test_send頁面

from  selenium import  webdriver
import  unittest
from  page.login import Login
from  page.registry import Registry
import  time as  t
from  utils.operationJson import readJson
from page.send import Send
from  selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

class SendTest(unittest.TestCase,Send,Login):

    def setUp(self) -> None:
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
        self.driver.maximize_window()
        self.driver.get('https://mail.sina.com.cn/')
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)
        # 清理

    def tearDown(self) -> None:
        self.driver.quit()

    def test_send_email(self):

        # 測試傳送資訊的基本功能
        t.sleep(5)
        self.singLogin(username='[email protected]',password='admin123')
        t.sleep(3)
        self.sendEmailSuccess(sendRen='[email protected]',subject='自動化測試')
        self.assertEqual(self.getSuccess(),readJson()['CG'])
        t.sleep(3)

    def test_aid(self):
        # 測試懸浮裡面的幫助中心是否正常展示
        t.sleep(5)
        self.singLogin(username='[email protected]', password='admin123')
        t.sleep(3)
        self.getaid()
        # print(self.driver.current_url)
        self.assertTrue(self.driver.current_url.startswith('https://m0.mail.sina.com.cn/classic/'
                                                           'index.php#title'))
        t.sleep(3)


    def test_unmassage(self):
        # 測試未讀郵件
        t.sleep(3)
        self.singLogin(username='[email protected]', password='admin123')
        t.sleep(3)
        self.Unmessage()
        t.sleep(3)
        # print(self.driver.current_url)
        self.assertTrue(self.driver.current_url.startswith('https://m0.mail.sina.com.cn/classic/index.php#action=maillist&fid=all&title'))
        t.sleep(3)


    def test_integralchange(self):
        # 測試積分換禮
        t.sleep(3)
        self.singLogin(username='[email protected]', password='admin123')
        t.sleep(3)
        self.Integralchange()
        t.sleep(3)
        # print(self.driver.current_url)
        self.assertTrue(self.driver.current_url.startswith('https://m0.mail.sina.com.cn/classic/index.php#title'))
        t.sleep(3)

UI自動化框架實戰

註冊頁面的基本測試： page頁面：---registry.py from selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrombase.base import WebUIimport time as tclass Registry(WebUI):registry=(By.LINK_TEXT,\'註冊\')emailAddress=(B