[CF從零單排#3] CF158A - Next Round
題目來源: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/158/A
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the k-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of n participants took part in the contest ( n ≥ k), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round.
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains n space-separated integers a 1, a 2, ..., a n (0 ≤ a i ≤ 100), where a i is the score earned by the participant who got the i-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all i from 1 to n - 1 the following condition is fulfilled: a i ≥ a i + 1).
Output
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
Examples
inputCopy
8 5
10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5
outputCopy
6
inputCopy
4 2
0 0 0 0
outputCopy
0
Note
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score.
題目大意:
第一行輸入兩個整數n,k。第二行輸入n個整數,且這些整數是不上升序列。問這些序列中,能大於或等於第k個數的個數是多少?
題目分析:
直接的模擬題,用陣列儲存n個數。列舉這n個數,符合條件的,個數就增加1。
參考程式碼:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n, k, a[100];
cin >> n >> k;
int ans = 0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
cin >> a[i];
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
if(a[i]>=a[k] && a[i]>0)
ans ++;
}
cout << ans;
return 0;
}