前端實現檔案匯出Excel
阿新 • • 發佈:2022-05-05
downloadExcel() { this.$postJSON(`後端介面`,`介面傳參`).then(res => { if (res.code !== 200 || !res) { this.$message({ message: '匯出查詢異常!', type: 'error' }) return } const data = res.data if (!data || data.length === 0) { this.$message({ message: '沒有可匯出的資料!', type: 'warning' })return } require.ensure([], () => { const { export_json_to_excel } = require('../../utils/Export2Excel') const tHeader = ['表頭名', '表頭名'] const filterVal = ['欄位引數', '欄位引數'] const dataJson = this.formatJson(filterVal, data) export_json_to_excel(tHeader, dataJson,'excel檔名', true) }) }) }, formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) { return jsonData.map(v => filterVal.map(j => v[j])) }
Export2Excel.js
/* eslint-disable */ require('script-loader!file-saver'); require('./Blob'); require('script-loader!xlsx/dist/xlsx.core.min'); import XLSX from'xlsx'; function generateArray(table) { let out = []; let rows = table.querySelectorAll('tr'); let ranges = []; for (let R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) { let outRow = []; let row = rows[R]; let columns = row.querySelectorAll('td'); for (let C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) { let cell = columns[C]; let colspan = cell.getAttribute('colspan'); let rowspan = cell.getAttribute('rowspan'); let cellValue = cell.innerText; if (cellValue !== "" && cellValue === +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue; //Skip ranges ranges.forEach(function (range) { if (R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) { for (let i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null); } }); //Handle Row Span if (rowspan || colspan) { rowspan = rowspan || 1; colspan = colspan || 1; ranges.push({ s: { r: R, c: outRow.length }, e: { r: R + rowspan - 1, c: outRow.length + colspan - 1 } }); }; //Handle Value outRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null); //Handle Colspan if (colspan) for (let k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null); } out.push(outRow); } return [out, ranges]; } function datenum(v, date1904) { if (date1904) v += 1462; let epoch = Date.parse(v); return (epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30))) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000); } function sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data, opts) { let ws = {}; let range = { s: { c: 10000000, r: 10000000 }, e: { c: 0, r: 0 } }; for (let R = 0; R !== data.length; ++R) { for (let C = 0; C !== data[R].length; ++C) { if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R; if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C; if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R; if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C; let cell = { v: data[R][C] }; if (cell.v == null) continue; let cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({ c: C, r: R }); if (typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n'; else if (typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b'; else if (cell.v instanceof Date) { cell.t = 'n'; cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14]; cell.v = datenum(cell.v); } else cell.t = 's'; ws[cell_ref] = cell; } } if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range); console.log(ws) return ws; } function Workbook() { if (!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook(); this.SheetNames = []; this.Sheets = {}; } function s2ab(s) { let buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length); let view = new Uint8Array(buf); for (let i = 0; i !== s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF; return buf; } export function export_table_to_excel(id) { let theTable = document.getElementById(id); console.log('a') let oo = generateArray(theTable); let ranges = oo[1]; /* original data */ let data = oo[0]; let ws_name = "SheetJS"; console.log(data); let wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data); /* add ranges to worksheet */ // ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan']; ws['!merges'] = ranges; /* add worksheet to workbook */ wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name); wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws; let wbout = XLSX.write(wb, { bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'binary' }); saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], { type: "application/octet-stream" }), "test.xlsx") } // function formatJson(jsonData) { // console.log(jsonData) // } export function formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) { return jsonData.map(v => filterVal.map(j => v[j])); } export function export_json_to_excel(th, jsonData, defaultTitle) { /* original data */ let data = jsonData; data.unshift(th); let ws_name = "SheetJS"; let wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data); let excelWidth = []; th.forEach(item =>{ let ew = {}; ew.wpx = item.length * 25; excelWidth.push(ew); }) ws["!cols"]=excelWidth; /* add worksheet to workbook */ wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name); wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws; let wbOut = XLSX.write(wb, { bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'buffer' }); let title = defaultTitle || '列表'; saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbOut)], { type: "application/octet-stream" }), title + ".xlsx") }
Blob.js
/* eslint-disable */ /* Blob.js * A Blob implementation. * 2014-05-27 * * By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com * By Devin Samarin, https://github.com/eboyjr * License: X11/MIT * See LICENSE.md */ /*global self, unescape */ /*jslint bitwise: true, regexp: true, confusion: true, es5: true, vars: true, white: true, plusplus: true */ /*! @source http://purl.eligrey.com/github/Blob.js/blob/master/Blob.js */ (function (view) { "use strict"; view.URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL; if (view.Blob && view.URL) { try { new Blob; return; } catch (e) {} } // Internally we use a BlobBuilder implementation to base Blob off of // in order to support older browsers that only have BlobBuilder var BlobBuilder = view.BlobBuilder || view.WebKitBlobBuilder || view.MozBlobBuilder || (function (view) { var get_class = function (object) { return Object.prototype.toString.call(object).match(/^\[object\s(.*)\]$/)[1]; }, FakeBlobBuilder = function BlobBuilder() { this.data = []; }, FakeBlob = function Blob(data, type, encoding) { this.data = data; this.size = data.length; this.type = type; this.encoding = encoding; }, FBB_proto = FakeBlobBuilder.prototype, FB_proto = FakeBlob.prototype, FileReaderSync = view.FileReaderSync, FileException = function (type) { this.code = this[this.name = type]; }, file_ex_codes = ( "NOT_FOUND_ERR SECURITY_ERR ABORT_ERR NOT_READABLE_ERR ENCODING_ERR " + "NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR INVALID_STATE_ERR SYNTAX_ERR" ).split(" "), file_ex_code = file_ex_codes.length, real_URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL || view, real_create_object_URL = real_URL.createObjectURL, real_revoke_object_URL = real_URL.revokeObjectURL, URL = real_URL, btoa = view.btoa, atob = view.atob, ArrayBuffer = view.ArrayBuffer, Uint8Array = view.Uint8Array; FakeBlob.fake = FB_proto.fake = true; while (file_ex_code--) { FileException.prototype[file_ex_codes[file_ex_code]] = file_ex_code + 1; } if (!real_URL.createObjectURL) { URL = view.URL = {}; } URL.createObjectURL = function (blob) { var type = blob.type, data_URI_header; if (type === null) { type = "application/octet-stream"; } if (blob instanceof FakeBlob) { data_URI_header = "data:" + type; if (blob.encoding === "base64") { return data_URI_header + ";base64," + blob.data; } else if (blob.encoding === "URI") { return data_URI_header + "," + decodeURIComponent(blob.data); } if (btoa) { return data_URI_header + ";base64," + btoa(blob.data); } else { return data_URI_header + "," + encodeURIComponent(blob.data); } } else if (real_create_object_URL) { return real_create_object_URL.call(real_URL, blob); } }; URL.revokeObjectURL = function (object_URL) { if (object_URL.substring(0, 5) !== "data:" && real_revoke_object_URL) { real_revoke_object_URL.call(real_URL, object_URL); } }; FBB_proto.append = function (data /*, endings*/ ) { var bb = this.data; // decode data to a binary string if (Uint8Array && (data instanceof ArrayBuffer || data instanceof Uint8Array)) { var str = "", buf = new Uint8Array(data), i = 0, buf_len = buf.length; for (; i < buf_len; i++) { str += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]); } bb.push(str); } else if (get_class(data) === "Blob" || get_class(data) === "File") { if (FileReaderSync) { var fr = new FileReaderSync; bb.push(fr.readAsBinaryString(data)); } else { // async FileReader won't work as BlobBuilder is sync throw new FileException("NOT_READABLE_ERR"); } } else if (data instanceof FakeBlob) { if (data.encoding === "base64" && atob) { bb.push(atob(data.data)); } else if (data.encoding === "URI") { bb.push(decodeURIComponent(data.data)); } else if (data.encoding === "raw") { bb.push(data.data); } } else { if (typeof data !== "string") { data += ""; // convert unsupported types to strings } // decode UTF-16 to binary string bb.push(unescape(encodeURIComponent(data))); } }; FBB_proto.getBlob = function (type) { if (!arguments.length) { type = null; } return new FakeBlob(this.data.join(""), type, "raw"); }; FBB_proto.toString = function () { return "[object BlobBuilder]"; }; FB_proto.slice = function (start, end, type) { var args = arguments.length; if (args < 3) { type = null; } return new FakeBlob( this.data.slice(start, args > 1 ? end : this.data.length), type, this.encoding ); }; FB_proto.toString = function () { return "[object Blob]"; }; FB_proto.close = function () { this.size = this.data.length = 0; }; return FakeBlobBuilder; }(view)); view.Blob = function Blob(blobParts, options) { var type = options ? (options.type || "") : ""; var builder = new BlobBuilder(); if (blobParts) { for (var i = 0, len = blobParts.length; i < len; i++) { builder.append(blobParts[i]); } } return builder.getBlob(type); }; }(typeof self !== "undefined" && self || typeof window !== "undefined" && window || this.content || this));View Code