1. 定義切面

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Log {
    String value() default "";
}

2.切面類

package aspect;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import
 
 org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Objects;

@Aspect
@Component
public class
 
 LogAspect {
    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());


    @Pointcut("@annotation(Log)")  //定義切面的類路徑
    public void pointcut() {
    }

    @Around("pointcut()")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint point) {
        long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        //增加返回值
        Object proceed = null;
        try {
            // 執行方法
            proceed = point.proceed();
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            logger.error("切面異常:",e);
        }

        // 執行時長(毫秒)
        long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTime;
        // 儲存日誌
        saveLog(point, time,proceed);
        //關鍵，同時該引數作為入參儲存在資料庫中。
        return proceed;
    }

    private void saveLog(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, long time, Object proceed) {
        MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
        Method method = signature.getMethod();
        //TODO存入日誌表中
        
        Log logAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(Log.class);
        if (logAnnotation != null) {
            // 註解上的描述
            //Operation = (logAnnotation.value()); //TODO 操作名稱
        }
        // 請求的方法名
        String className = joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getName();
        String methodName = signature.getName();
        //簡稱類名
        String classNameSimple = joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getSimpleName();

        //Method = (classNameSimple + "." + methodName + "()");  //TODO 執行類和方法
        
        // 請求的方法引數值
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        // 請求的方法引數名稱
        LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer u = new LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer();
        String[] paramNames = u.getParameterNames(method);
        if (args != null && paramNames != null) {
            String params = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
                logger.info(i+" paramNames[i]="+paramNames[i]+",args[i]="+GsonUtils.toJson(args[i]));
                params += "  " + paramNames[i] + ": " + GsonUtils.toJson(args[i]);
            }
            //Params = (params);  //TODO 方法引數
        }

        //獲取關鍵引數，比如外部訂單號
        Object argument = args[0];
        //從引數中獲取out_order_no
        String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(args[0]);
        String outOrderNo = StringUtils.EMPTY;
        if (argument instanceof String) {
            outOrderNo = argument.toString();
            jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(args);
        } else if (isJSONObj(jsonString)) {
            JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(jsonString);
            if (jsonObject.containsKey("out_order_no")) {
                outOrderNo = jsonObject.getString("out_order_no");
            }
        } else if (isJSONArr(jsonString)) {
            JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(jsonString);
            if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(jsonArray) && Objects.nonNull(jsonArray.getJSONObject(0))) {
                JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
                if (jsonObject.containsKey("out_order_no")) {
                    outOrderNo = jsonObject.getString("out_order_no");
                }
            }
        }
        //OutOrderNo = (outOrderNo); //TODO 關鍵索引引數

        //ReqTime = ((int) time); //TODO  請求時長

        //查詢返回值
        logger.info("target=" + joinPoint.getTarget());
        logger.info("kind=" + joinPoint.getKind());
        logger.info("proceed=" + proceed.toString());  //返回結果
        //Resp = (GsonUtils.toJson(proceed));  //TODO  介面返回結果

        // 儲存系統日誌
        //saveSysLog(); //TODO  save to database
    }

    public static boolean isJSONObj(String jsonStr){

        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(jsonStr) && jsonStr.startsWith("{") && jsonStr.endsWith("}")){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean isJSONArr(String jsonStr){

        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(jsonStr) && jsonStr.startsWith("[") && jsonStr.endsWith("]")){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

}

3.測試類

@Log(value = "測試日誌切面介面")
    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(@RequestParam("out_order_no") String name){
        logger.info("request param is [{name}]",name);
        LogEntity entity = new LogEntity();
        entity.setOut_order_no("TB123456789");
        String resp = log(entity);
        logger.info("request resp is [{resp}]",resp);
        return "hello"+name+",resp="+resp;
    }

    @Log("測試日誌切面方法")
    @Override
    public String log(LogEntity entity) {
        return "success-log:" + GsonUtils.toJson(entity);
    }

public class LogEntity {
    private String out_order_no;

    public String getOut_order_no() {
        return out_order_no;
    }

    public void setOut_order_no(String out_order_no) {
        this.out_order_no = out_order_no;
    }
}