go使用channel實現簡單協程池
阿新 • • 發佈:2022-06-05
import ( "fmt" "runtime" "sync" "time" ) // Pool Goroutine Pool type Pool struct { queue chan int wg *sync.WaitGroup } // New 新建一個協程池 func NewPool(size int) *Pool { if size <= 0 { size = 1 } return &Pool{ queue: make(chan int, size), wg:&sync.WaitGroup{}, } } // Add 新增一個執行 func (p *Pool) Add(delta int) { // delta為正數就新增 for i := 0; i < delta; i++ { p.queue <- 1 } // delta為負數就減少 for i := 0; i > delta; i-- { <-p.queue } p.wg.Add(delta) } // Done 執行完成減一 func (p *Pool) Done(i int) {<-p.queue p.wg.Done() } // Wait 等待Goroutine執行完畢 func (p *Pool) Wait() { p.wg.Wait() } func Run() { pool := NewPool(2) fmt.Println("the NumGoroutine begin is:", runtime.NumGoroutine()) for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { pool.Add(1) go func(i int) { time.Sleep(2*time.Second) fmt.Println("the NumGoroutine continue is:", i, runtime.NumGoroutine()) pool.Done(i) }(i) } pool.Wait() fmt.Println("the NumGoroutine done is:", runtime.NumGoroutine()) }