Spark SQL(5) CacheManage
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-07-26
Spark SQL(5) CacheManage
在spark sql的analyzed plan 生成之後,會經過一步withCachedData的操作,其實就是根據對logicalplan的快取,如果logicalPlan的查詢結果相同則會替換相對應的節點。這步發生在QueryExecution.withCachedData:
lazy val withCachedData: LogicalPlan = { assertAnalyzed() assertSupported() sparkSession.sharedState.cacheManager.useCachedData(analyzed) }
/** Replaces segments of the given logical plan with cached versions where possible. */
def useCachedData(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = {
val newPlan = plan transformDown {
// Do not lookup the cache by hint node. Hint node is special, we should ignore it when
// canonicalizing plans, so that plans which are same except hint can hit the same cache.// However, we also want to keep the hint info after cache lookup. Here we skip the hint
// node, so that the returned caching plan won't replace the hint node and drop the hint info
// from the original plan.
case hint: ResolvedHint => hint
case currentFragment =>
lookupCachedData(currentFragment).map(_.cachedRepresentation.withOutput(currentFragment.output))
.getOrElse(currentFragment)
}
newPlan transformAllExpressions {
case s: SubqueryExpression => s.withNewPlan(useCachedData(s.plan))
}
這裡面主要是CacheManager.lookupCachedData方法,
/** Optionally returns cached data for the given [[LogicalPlan]]. */ def lookupCachedData(plan: LogicalPlan): Option[CachedData] = readLock { cachedData.asScala.find(cd => plan.sameResult(cd.plan)) }
@transient
private val cachedData = new java.util.LinkedList[CachedData]
/** Holds a cached logical plan and its data */
case class CachedData(plan: LogicalPlan, cachedRepresentation: InMemoryRelation)
從上面可以看到CacheManager是通過一個連結串列儲存了LogicalPlan和InMemoryRelation(葉子節點),從而在執行的時候直接替換快取的結果。
此處有個問題,這個連結串列是什麼時候放進去的呢?其實需要呼叫dataset的persist方法即可
/** * Caches the data produced by the logical representation of the given [[Dataset]]. * Unlike `RDD.cache()`, the default storage level is set to be `MEMORY_AND_DISK` because * recomputing the in-memory columnar representation of the underlying table is expensive. */ def cacheQuery( query: Dataset[_], tableName: Option[String] = None, storageLevel: StorageLevel = MEMORY_AND_DISK): Unit = writeLock { val planToCache = query.logicalPlan if (lookupCachedData(planToCache).nonEmpty) { logWarning("Asked to cache already cached data.") } else { val sparkSession = query.sparkSession val inMemoryRelation = InMemoryRelation( sparkSession.sessionState.conf.useCompression, sparkSession.sessionState.conf.columnBatchSize, storageLevel, sparkSession.sessionState.executePlan(AnalysisBarrier(planToCache)).executedPlan, tableName, planToCache.stats) cachedData.add(CachedData(planToCache, inMemoryRelation)) } }
def persist(): this.type = {
sparkSession.sharedState.cacheManager.cacheQuery(this)
this
}
這裡其實就是通過後序遍歷的方式,檢視快取在cacheData中的邏輯計劃,如果匹配就把整個節點替換。