zabbix 生產環境安裝
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-07-30
- 配置zabbix yum 倉庫
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# mkdir soft [root@zkxh-huawei /]# cd soft/ [root@zkxh-huawei /]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm [root@zkxh-huawei /]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zkxh-huawei /]#cat /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
# zabbix.repo內容如下
[zabbix] name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch baseurl=https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX [zabbix-non-supported] name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch baseurl=https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX gpgcheck=1
2.安裝zabbix服務端和zabbix-web前端
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql -y
3. 安裝mariadb, 建立zabbix庫,授權zabbix使用者
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# yum install mariadb-server -y [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl start mariadb [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl enable mariadb [root@zkxh-huawei /]# mysql_secure_installation #回車 #n #一路y [root@zkxh-huawei /]# mysql #進入 MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456'; #匯入zabbix表結構和初始資料 zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix
#檢查zabbix庫是否匯入成功:
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# mysql -uroot zabbix -e 'show tables'
4. 配置啟動 zabbix-server
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=123456 #啟動zabbix-server [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl start zabbix-server [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl enable zabbix-server
#檢查:
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# netstat -lntup
5. 修改zabbix前端的配置,並啟動httpd
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
[root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl start httpd [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl enable httpd [root@zkxh-huawei /]# systemctl status httpd
6. 前端zabbix-web安裝
# 瀏覽器:http://127.0.0.1/zabbix # 後期修改zabbix資料庫密碼的時候,需要修改的配置檔案: # [root@zkxh-huawei /]# /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php # http://127.0.0.1/zabbix/zabbix.php # 登入的賬號密碼; # Admin # zabbix