1. 程式人生 > 實用技巧 >路飛專案八

路飛專案八

1 區間過濾

# 藉助django-filter實現區間過濾
# 實現區間過濾
##########1 filters.py
class CourseFilterSet(FilterSet):
    # 課程的價格範圍要大於min_price,小於max_price
    min_price = filters.NumberFilter(field_name='price', lookup_expr='gt')
    max_price = filters.NumberFilter(field_name='price', lookup_expr='lt')
    class Meta:
        model=models.Course
        fields=['course_category']
#####2 檢視類中配置
     -filter_backends=[DjangoFilterBackend]
	 # 配置類:(自己寫的類)
     -filter_class = CourseFilterSet

2 課程主頁前端

<template>
    <div class="course">
        <Header></Header>
        <div class="main">
            <!-- 篩選條件 -->
            <div class="condition">
                <ul class="cate-list">
                    <li class="title">課程分類:</li>
                    <li :class="filter.course_category==0?'this':''" @click="filter.course_category=0">全部</li>
                    <li :class="filter.course_category==category.id?'this':''" v-for="category in category_list"
                        @click="filter.course_category=category.id" :key="category.name">{{category.name}}
                    </li>
                </ul>

                <div class="ordering">
                    <ul>
                        <li class="title">篩&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;選:</li>
                        <li class="default" :class="(filter.ordering=='id' || filter.ordering=='-id')?'this':''"
                            @click="filter.ordering='-id'">預設
                        </li>
                        <li class="hot" :class="(filter.ordering=='students' || filter.ordering=='-students')?'this':''"
                            @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-students'?'students':'-students')">人氣
                        </li>
                        <li class="price"
                            :class="filter.ordering=='price'?'price_up this':(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price_down this':'')"
                            @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price':'-price')">價格
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                    <p class="condition-result">共{{course_total}}個課程</p>
                </div>

            </div>
            <!-- 課程列表 -->
            <div class="course-list">
                <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>
                            <router-link :to="'/free/detail/'+course.id">{{course.name}}</router-link>
                            <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{course.students}}人已加入學習</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">
                            {{course.teacher.name}} {{course.teacher.title}} {{course.teacher.signature}}
                            <span v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{course.sections}}課時/已更新{{course.pub_sections}}課時</span>
                            <span v-else>共{{course.sections}}課時/更新完成</span>
                        </p>
                        <ul class="section-list">
                            <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                                    class="section-title">0{{key+1}}  |  {{section.name}}</span>
                                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免費</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                                <span class="discount-type">{{course.discount_type}}</span>
                                <span class="discount-price">¥{{course.real_price}}元</span>
                                <span class="original-price">原價:{{course.price}}元</span>
                            </div>
                            <span v-else class="discount-price">¥{{course.price}}元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即購買</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="course_pagination block">
                <el-pagination
                        @size-change="handleSizeChange"
                        @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
                        :current-page.sync="filter.page"
                        :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
                        :page-size="filter.page_size"
                        layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
                        :total="course_total">
                </el-pagination>
            </div>
        </div>
        <Footer></Footer>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    import Header from "@/components/Head"
    import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

    export default {
        name: "Course",
        data() {
            return {
                category_list: [], // 課程分類列表
                course_list: [],   // 課程列表
                course_total: 0,   // 當前課程的總數量
                filter: {
                    course_category: 0, // 當前使用者選擇的課程分類,剛進入頁面預設為全部,值為0
                    ordering: "-id",    // 資料的排序方式,預設值是-id,表示對於id進行降序排列
                    page_size: 2,       // 單頁資料量
                    page: 1,
                }
            }
        },
        created() {
            this.get_category();
            this.get_course();
        },
        components: {
            Header,
            Footer,
        },
        watch: {
            //當你監聽的資料發生變化,就會執行函式
            "filter.course_category": function () {
                this.filter.page = 1;
                this.get_course();
            },
            "filter.ordering": function () {
                this.get_course();
            },
            "filter.page_size": function () {
                this.get_course();
            },
            "filter.page": function () {
                this.get_course();
            }
        },
        methods: {

            handleSizeChange(val) {
                // 每頁資料量發生變化時執行的方法
                this.filter.page = 1;
                this.filter.page_size = val;
            },
            handleCurrentChange(val) {
                // 頁碼發生變化時執行的方法
                this.filter.page = val;
            },
            get_category() {
                // 獲取課程分類資訊
                this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/categories/`).then(response => {
                    this.category_list = response.data;
                }).catch(() => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "獲取課程分類資訊有誤,請聯絡客服工作人員",
                    })
                })
            },
            get_course() {
                // 排序
                let filters = {
                    ordering: this.filter.ordering, // 排序
                };
                // 判決是否進行分類課程的展示
                if (this.filter.course_category > 0) {
                    filters.course_category = this.filter.course_category;
                }

                // 設定單頁資料量
                if (this.filter.page_size > 0) {
                    filters.page_size = this.filter.page_size;
                } else {
                    filters.page_size = 5;
                }

                // 設定當前頁碼
                if (this.filter.page > 1) {
                    filters.page = this.filter.page;
                } else {
                    filters.page = 1;
                }


                // 獲取課程列表資訊
                this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/free/`, {
                    params: filters
                }).then(response => {
                    // console.log(response.data);
                    this.course_list = response.data.results;
                    this.course_total = response.data.count;
                    // console.log(this.course_list);
                }).catch(() => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "獲取課程資訊有誤,請聯絡客服工作人員"
                    })
                })
            }
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>
    .course {
        background: #f6f6f6;
    }

    .course .main {
        width: 1100px;
        margin: 35px auto 0;
    }

    .course .condition {
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 4px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .course .cate-list {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
        padding-bottom: 18px;
        margin-bottom: 17px;
    }

    .course .cate-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .cate-list li {
        float: left;
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
    }

    .course .cate-list .title {
        color: #888;
        margin-left: 0;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .cate-list .this {
        color: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
        border-radius: 30px;
    }

    .course .ordering::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering ul {
        float: left;
    }

    .course .ordering ul::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering .condition-result {
        float: right;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering ul li {
        float: left;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
    }

    .course .ordering .title {
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #888;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        margin-left: 0;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering .this {
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .ordering .price {
        position: relative;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before,
    .course .ordering .price::after {
        cursor: pointer;
        content: "";
        display: block;
        width: 0px;
        height: 0px;
        border: 5px solid transparent;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before {
        border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
        margin-bottom: 2px;
        top: 2px;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::after {
        border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
        bottom: 2px;
    }

    .course .ordering .price_up::before {
        border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .ordering .price_down::after {
        border-top-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .course-item:hover {
        box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
    }

    .course .course-item {
        width: 1100px;
        background: #fff;
        padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        border-radius: 2px;
        cursor: pointer;
        box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
        /* css3.0 過渡動畫 hover 事件操作 */
        transition: all .2s ease;
    }

    .course .course-item::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    /* 頂級元素 父級元素  當前元素{} */
    .course .course-item .course-image {
        float: left;
        width: 423px;
        height: 210px;
        margin-right: 30px;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-image img {
        max-width: 100%;
        max-height: 210px;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-info {
        float: left;
        width: 596px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 a {
        font-size: 26px;
        color: #333;
        font-weight: normal;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        float: right;
        margin-top: 14px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span img {
        width: 11px;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 7px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-bottom: 14px;
        padding-bottom: 14px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
        float: right;
    }

    .course-item .section-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li {
        float: left;
        width: 44%;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        padding-left: 22px;
        /* background: url("路徑") 是否平鋪 x軸位置 y軸位置 */
        background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li .section-title {
        /* 以下3句,文字內容過多,會自動隱藏,並顯示省略符號 */
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
        overflow: hidden;
        white-space: nowrap;
        display: inline-block;
        max-width: 200px;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li:hover {
        background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li .free {
        width: 34px;
        height: 20px;
        color: #fd7b4d;
        vertical-align: super;
        margin-left: 10px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 2px;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 13px;
        white-space: nowrap;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
        color: #ffc210;
        border-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item {
        position: relative;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box {
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 20px;
        width: 600px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
        padding: 6px 10px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        text-align: center;
        margin-right: 8px;
        background: #fa6240;
        border: 1px solid #fa6240;
        border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
        font-size: 24px;
        color: #fa6240;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .original-price {
        text-decoration: line-through;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-left: 10px;
        float: left;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
        width: 120px;
        height: 38px;
        background: transparent;
        color: #fa6240;
        font-size: 16px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 3px;
        transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
        float: right;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 38px;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 5px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
        color: #fff;
        background: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210;
    }

    .course .course_pagination {
        margin-bottom: 60px;
        text-align: center;
    }
</style>

3 課程詳情頁前端

# 1 新建FreeCourseDetail.vue
# 2 配置路由
	{
        path: '/free/detail/:pk',
        name: 'FreeCourseDetail',
        component: FreeCourseDetail
    },
#3 安裝 vue-video播放器
	-cnpm install vue-video-player
	-在main.js中配置
        // vue-video播放器
        require('video.js/dist/video-js.css');
        require('vue-video-player/src/custom-theme.css');
        import VideoPlayer from 'vue-video-player'
        Vue.use(VideoPlayer);
#4 元件
<template>
    <div class="detail">
        <Header/>
        <div class="main">
            <div class="course-info">
                <div class="wrap-left">
                    <videoPlayer class="video-player vjs-custom-skin"
                                 ref="videoPlayer"
                                 :playsinline="true"
                                 :options="playerOptions"
                                 @play="onPlayerPlay($event)"
                                 @pause="onPlayerPause($event)">
                    </videoPlayer>
                </div>
                <div class="wrap-right">
                    <h3 class="course-name">{{course_info.name}}</h3>
                    <p class="data">{{course_info.students}}人在學&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;課程總時長:{{course_info.sections}}課時/{{course_info.pub_sections}}小時&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;難度:{{course_info.level_name}}</p>
                    <div class="sale-time">
                        <p class="sale-type">價格 <span class="original_price">¥{{course_info.price}}</span></p>
                        <p class="expire"></p>
                    </div>
                    <div class="buy">
                        <div class="buy-btn">
                            <button class="buy-now">立即購買</button>
                            <button class="free">免費試學</button>
                        </div>
                        <!--<div class="add-cart" @click="add_cart(course_info.id)">-->
														<!--<img src="@/assets/img/cart-yellow.svg" alt="">加入購物車-->
                        <!--</div>-->
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="course-tab">
                <ul class="tab-list">
                    <li :class="tabIndex==1?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=1">詳情介紹</li>
                    <li :class="tabIndex==2?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=2">課程章節 <span :class="tabIndex!=2?'free':''">(試學)</span>
                    </li>
                    <li :class="tabIndex==3?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=3">使用者評論</li>
                    <li :class="tabIndex==4?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=4">常見問題</li>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div class="course-content">
                <div class="course-tab-list">
                    <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==1">
                        <div class="course-brief" v-html="course_info.brief_text"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==2">
                        <div class="tab-item-title">
                            <p class="chapter">課程章節</p>
                            <p class="chapter-length">共{{course_chapters.length}}章 {{course_info.sections}}個課時</p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="chapter-item" v-for="chapter in course_chapters" :key="chapter.name">
                            <p class="chapter-title"><img src="@/assets/img/enum.svg" alt="">第{{chapter.chapter}}章·{{chapter.name}}
                            </p>
                            <ul class="section-list">
                                <li class="section-item" v-for="section in chapter.coursesections" :key="section.name">
                                    <p class="name"><span class="index">{{chapter.chapter}}-{{section.orders}}</span>
                                        {{section.name}}<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免費</span></p>
                                    <p class="time">{{section.duration}} <img src="@/assets/img/chapter-player.svg"></p>
                                    <button class="try" v-if="section.free_trail">立即試學</button>
                                    <button class="try" v-else>立即購買</button>
                                </li>
                            </ul>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==3">
                        使用者評論
                    </div>
                    <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==4">
                        常見問題
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="course-side">
                    <div class="teacher-info">
                        <h4 class="side-title"><span>授課老師</span></h4>
                        <div class="teacher-content">
                            <div class="cont1">
                                <img :src="course_info.teacher.image">
                                <div class="name">
                                    <p class="teacher-name">{{course_info.teacher.name}}
                                        {{course_info.teacher.title}}</p>
                                    <p class="teacher-title">{{course_info.teacher.signature}}</p>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                            <p class="narrative">{{course_info.teacher.brief}}</p>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <Footer/>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    import Header from "@/components/Head"
    import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

    // 載入元件
    import {videoPlayer} from 'vue-video-player';

    export default {
        name: "Detail",
        data() {
            return {
                tabIndex: 2,   // 當前選項卡顯示的下標
                course_id: 0, // 當前課程資訊的ID
                course_info: {
                    teacher: {},
                }, // 課程資訊
                course_chapters: [], // 課程的章節課時列表
                playerOptions: {
                    aspectRatio: '16:9', // 將播放器置於流暢模式,並在計算播放器的動態大小時使用該值。值應該代表一個比例 - 用冒號分隔的兩個數字(例如"16:9"或"4:3")
                    sources: [{ // 播放資源和資源格式
                        type: "video/mp4",
                        src: "http://qe5smxg12.bkt.clouddn.com/3%20%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5%E8%BD%AE%E6%92%AD%E5%9B%BE%E5%BC%82%E6%AD%A5%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0.mp4" //你的視訊地址(必填)
                    }],
                }
            }
        },
        created() {
            this.get_course_id();
            this.get_course_data();
            this.get_chapter();
        },
        methods: {
            onPlayerPlay() {
                // 當視訊播放時,執行的方法
                console.log('視訊開始播放')
                //加廣告
            },
            onPlayerPause() {
                // 當視訊暫停播放時,執行的方法
                console.log('視訊暫停,可以開啟廣告了')
                //蓋張圖片
            },
            get_course_id() {
                // 獲取位址列上面的課程ID
                this.course_id = this.$route.params.pk || this.$route.query.pk;
                if (this.course_id < 1) {
                    let _this = this;
                    _this.$alert("對不起,當前視訊不存在!", "警告", {
                        callback() {
                            _this.$router.go(-1);
                        }
                    });
                }
            },
            get_course_data() {
                // ajax請求課程資訊
                this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/free/${this.course_id}/`).then(response => {
                    // window.console.log(response.data);
                    this.course_info = response.data;
                    console.log(this.course_info)
                }).catch(() => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "對不起,訪問頁面出錯!請聯絡客服工作人員!"
                    });
                })
            },

            get_chapter() {
                // 獲取當前課程對應的章節課時資訊
                // http://127.0.0.1:8000/course/chapters/?course=(pk)
                this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/chapters/`, {
                    params: {
                        "course": this.course_id,
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    this.course_chapters = response.data;
                }).catch(error => {
                    window.console.log(error.response);
                })
            },
        },
        components: {
            Header,
            Footer,
            videoPlayer, // 註冊元件
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>
    .main {
        background: #fff;
        padding-top: 30px;
    }

    .course-info {
        width: 1200px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .wrap-left {
        float: left;
        width: 690px;
        height: 388px;
        background-color: #000;
    }

    .wrap-right {
        float: left;
        position: relative;
        height: 388px;
    }

    .course-name {
        font-size: 20px;
        color: #333;
        padding: 10px 23px;
        letter-spacing: .45px;
    }

    .data {
        padding-left: 23px;
        padding-right: 23px;
        padding-bottom: 16px;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
    }

    .sale-time {
        width: 464px;
        background: #fa6240;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        padding: 10px 23px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .sale-type {
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        float: left;
    }

    .sale-time .expire {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #fff;
        float: right;
    }

    .sale-time .expire .second {
        width: 24px;
        display: inline-block;
        background: #fafafa;
        color: #5e5e5e;
        padding: 6px 0;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .course-price {
        background: #fff;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        padding: 5px 23px;
    }

    .discount {
        font-size: 26px;
        color: #fa6240;
        margin-left: 10px;
        display: inline-block;
        margin-bottom: -5px;
    }

    .original {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-left: 10px;
        text-decoration: line-through;
    }

    .buy {
        width: 464px;
        padding: 0px 23px;
        position: absolute;
        left: 0;
        bottom: 20px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .buy .buy-btn {
        float: left;
    }

    .buy .buy-now {
        width: 125px;
        height: 40px;
        border: 0;
        background: #ffc210;
        border-radius: 4px;
        color: #fff;
        cursor: pointer;
        margin-right: 15px;
        outline: none;
    }

    .buy .free {
        width: 125px;
        height: 40px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        cursor: pointer;
        margin-right: 15px;
        background: #fff;
        color: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210;
    }

    .add-cart {
        float: right;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #ffc210;
        text-align: center;
        cursor: pointer;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .add-cart img {
        width: 20px;
        height: 18px;
        margin-right: 7px;
        vertical-align: middle;
    }

    .course-tab {
        width: 100%;
        background: #fff;
        margin-bottom: 30px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;

    }

    .course-tab .tab-list {
        width: 1200px;
        margin: auto;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .tab-list li {
        float: left;
        margin-right: 15px;
        padding: 26px 20px 16px;
        font-size: 17px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .tab-list .active {
        color: #ffc210;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc210;
    }

    .tab-list .free {
        color: #fb7c55;
    }

    .course-content {
        width: 1200px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        background: #FAFAFA;
        overflow: hidden;
        padding-bottom: 40px;
    }

    .course-tab-list {
        width: 880px;
        height: auto;
        padding: 20px;
        background: #fff;
        float: left;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        overflow: hidden;
        position: relative;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .tab-item {
        width: 880px;
        background: #fff;
        padding-bottom: 20px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .tab-item-title {
        justify-content: space-between;
        padding: 25px 20px 11px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .chapter {
        font-size: 17px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        float: left;
    }

    .chapter-length {
        float: right;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
    }

    .chapter-title {
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        letter-spacing: .26px;
        padding: 12px;
        background: #eee;
        border-radius: 2px;
        display: -ms-flexbox;
        display: flex;
        -ms-flex-align: center;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .chapter-title img {
        width: 18px;
        height: 18px;
        margin-right: 7px;
        vertical-align: middle;
    }

    .section-list {
        padding: 0 20px;
    }

    .section-list .section-item {
        padding: 15px 20px 15px 36px;
        cursor: pointer;
        justify-content: space-between;
        position: relative;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .section-item .name {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        float: left;
    }

    .section-item .index {
        margin-right: 5px;
    }

    .section-item .free {
        font-size: 12px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
        background: #ffc210;
        border-radius: 100px;
        padding: 1px 9px;
        margin-left: 10px;
    }

    .section-item .time {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        letter-spacing: .23px;
        opacity: 1;
        transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
        float: right;
    }

    .section-item .time img {
        width: 18px;
        height: 18px;
        margin-left: 15px;
        vertical-align: text-bottom;
    }

    .section-item .try {
        width: 86px;
        height: 28px;
        background: #ffc210;
        border-radius: 4px;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #fff;
        position: absolute;
        right: 20px;
        top: 10px;
        opacity: 0;
        transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
        cursor: pointer;
        outline: none;
        border: none;
    }

    .section-item:hover {
        background: #fcf7ef;
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #f3f3f3;
    }

    .section-item:hover .name {
        color: #333;
    }

    .section-item:hover .try {
        opacity: 1;
    }

    .course-side {
        width: 300px;
        height: auto;
        margin-left: 20px;
        float: right;
    }

    .teacher-info {
        background: #fff;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .side-title {
        font-weight: normal;
        font-size: 17px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        padding: 18px 14px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
    }

    .side-title span {
        display: inline-block;
        border-left: 2px solid #ffc210;
        padding-left: 12px;
    }

    .teacher-content {
        padding: 30px 20px;
        box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .teacher-content .cont1 {
        margin-bottom: 12px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .teacher-content .cont1 img {
        width: 54px;
        height: 54px;
        margin-right: 12px;
        float: left;
    }

    .teacher-content .cont1 .name {
        float: right;
    }

    .teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-name {
        width: 188px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        padding-bottom: 4px;
    }

    .teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-title {
        width: 188px;
        font-size: 13px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        white-space: nowrap;
    }

    .teacher-content .narrative {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        line-height: 24px;
    }
</style>

4 課程單查介面

class CouresView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin,RetrieveModelMixin):
    queryset = models.Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = serializer.CourseModelSerializer
    pagination_class = PageNumberPagination

    # 過濾和排序
    # filter_backends=[DjangoFilterBackend,OrderingFilter,SearchFilter]
    # filter_backends=[DjangoFilterBackend,OrderingFilter,MyFilter]
    filter_backends=[DjangoFilterBackend,OrderingFilter]
    # # filter_backends=OrderingFilter
    ordering_fields=['id', 'price', 'students']
    # # search_fields=['course_category']
    filter_fields=['course_category']

5 章節分類介面

#1 urls.py
router.register('chapters', views.CourseChapterView, 'coursechapter')

# 2 views.py
class CourseChapterView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin):
    queryset = models.CourseChapter.objects.filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True)
    serializer_class = serializer.CourseChapterSerializer

    # 可以按照課程id來查
    filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]
    filter_fields = ['course']
    
    
    
# 3 serializer.py
class CourseSectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model=models.CourseSection
        fields=['name','orders','duration','free_trail','section_link','section_type_name']
class CourseChapterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    # 子序列化的方式
    coursesections=CourseSectionSerializer(many=True)
    class Meta:
        model=models.CourseChapter
        fields=['name','summary','chapter','coursesections']

6 七牛雲視訊託管

# 1 註冊七牛雲,實名認證
	https://www.qiniu.com/
# 2 登入---》管理控制檯---》物件儲存
# 3 新建空間----》上傳視訊--》拿到視訊連線

7 後臺搜尋介面

# urls.py
router.register('search', views.CouresSearchView, 'search')
# views.py
class CouresSearchView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin):
    queryset = models.Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True)
    serializer_class = serializer.CourseModelSerializer
    pagination_class = PageNumberPagination

    filter_backends=[SearchFilter]
    search_fields=['name']

8 前臺搜尋頁面完成

# 0 在Head.vue中相應的配置


# 1  vue帶給另一個頁面值
    -路由:path: '/free/detail/:pk',this.$route.params.pk  從路徑中取值
	-search?word=dsa  去this.$route.query.word   從?後面的取
    
    
# 2 樣式
<template>
    <div class="search-course course">
        <Header/>
        <h1>總共搜尋到 {{course_total}}課程</h1>
        <!-- 課程列表 -->
        <div class="main">
            <div v-if="course_list.length > 0" class="course-list">
                <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>
                            <router-link :to="'/free/detail/'+course.id">{{course.name}}</router-link>
                            <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{course.students}}人已加入學習</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">
                            {{course.teacher.name}} {{course.teacher.title}} {{course.teacher.signature}}
                            <span v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{course.sections}}課時/已更新{{course.pub_sections}}課時</span>
                            <span v-else>共{{course.sections}}課時/更新完成</span>
                        </p>
                        <ul class="section-list">
                            <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                                    class="section-title">0{{key+1}}  |  {{section.name}}</span>
                                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免費</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                                <span class="discount-type">{{course.discount_type}}</span>
                                <span class="discount-price">¥{{course.real_price}}元</span>
                                <span class="original-price">原價:{{course.price}}元</span>
                            </div>
                            <span v-else class="discount-price">¥{{course.price}}元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即購買</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div v-else style="text-align: center; line-height: 60px">
                沒有搜尋結果
            </div>
            <div class="course_pagination block">
                <el-pagination
                        @size-change="handleSizeChange"
                        @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
                        :current-page.sync="filter.page"
                        :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
                        :page-size="filter.page_size"
                        layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
                        :total="course_total">
                </el-pagination>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    import Header from '../components/Head'

    export default {
        name: "SearchCourse",
        components: {
            Header,
        },
        data() {
            return {
                course_list: [],
                course_total: 0,
                filter: {
                    page_size: 10,
                    page: 1,
                    search: '',
                }
            }
        },
        created() {
            this.get_course()
        },
        watch: {
            '$route.query' () {
                this.get_course()
            }
        },
        methods: {
            handleSizeChange(val) {
                // 每頁資料量發生變化時執行的方法
                this.filter.page = 1;
                this.filter.page_size = val;
            },
            handleCurrentChange(val) {
                // 頁碼發生變化時執行的方法
                this.filter.page = val;
            },
            get_course() {
                // 獲取搜尋的關鍵字
                this.filter.search = this.$route.query.word || this.$route.query.wd;

                // 獲取課程列表資訊
                this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/search/`, {
                    params: this.filter
                }).then(response => {
                    // 如果後臺不分頁,資料在response.data中;如果後臺分頁,資料在response.data.results中
                    this.course_list = response.data.results;
                    this.course_total = response.data.count;
                }).catch(() => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "獲取課程資訊有誤,請聯絡客服工作人員"
                    })
                })
            }
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>
    .course {
        background: #f6f6f6;
    }

    .course .main {
        width: 1100px;
        margin: 35px auto 0;
    }

    .course .condition {
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 4px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .course .cate-list {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
        padding-bottom: 18px;
        margin-bottom: 17px;
    }

    .course .cate-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .cate-list li {
        float: left;
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
    }

    .course .cate-list .title {
        color: #888;
        margin-left: 0;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .cate-list .this {
        color: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
        border-radius: 30px;
    }

    .course .ordering::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering ul {
        float: left;
    }

    .course .ordering ul::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering .condition-result {
        float: right;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering ul li {
        float: left;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
    }

    .course .ordering .title {
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #888;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        margin-left: 0;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering .this {
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .ordering .price {
        position: relative;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before,
    .course .ordering .price::after {
        cursor: pointer;
        content: "";
        display: block;
        width: 0px;
        height: 0px;
        border: 5px solid transparent;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before {
        border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
        margin-bottom: 2px;
        top: 2px;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::after {
        border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
        bottom: 2px;
    }

    .course .ordering .price_up::before {
        border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .ordering .price_down::after {
        border-top-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .course-item:hover {
        box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
    }

    .course .course-item {
        width: 1100px;
        background: #fff;
        padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        border-radius: 2px;
        cursor: pointer;
        box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
        /* css3.0 過渡動畫 hover 事件操作 */
        transition: all .2s ease;
    }

    .course .course-item::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    /* 頂級元素 父級元素  當前元素{} */
    .course .course-item .course-image {
        float: left;
        width: 423px;
        height: 210px;
        margin-right: 30px;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-image img {
        max-width: 100%;
        max-height: 210px;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-info {
        float: left;
        width: 596px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 a {
        font-size: 26px;
        color: #333;
        font-weight: normal;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        float: right;
        margin-top: 14px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span img {
        width: 11px;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 7px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-bottom: 14px;
        padding-bottom: 14px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
        float: right;
    }

    .course-item .section-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li {
        float: left;
        width: 44%;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        padding-left: 22px;
        /* background: url("路徑") 是否平鋪 x軸位置 y軸位置 */
        background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li .section-title {
        /* 以下3句,文字內容過多,會自動隱藏,並顯示省略符號 */
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
        overflow: hidden;
        white-space: nowrap;
        display: inline-block;
        max-width: 200px;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li:hover {
        background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li .free {
        width: 34px;
        height: 20px;
        color: #fd7b4d;
        vertical-align: super;
        margin-left: 10px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 2px;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 13px;
        white-space: nowrap;
    }

    .course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
        color: #ffc210;
        border-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item {
        position: relative;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box {
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 20px;
        width: 600px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
        padding: 6px 10px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        text-align: center;
        margin-right: 8px;
        background: #fa6240;
        border: 1px solid #fa6240;
        border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
        font-size: 24px;
        color: #fa6240;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .original-price {
        text-decoration: line-through;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-left: 10px;
        float: left;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
        width: 120px;
        height: 38px;
        background: transparent;
        color: #fa6240;
        font-size: 16px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 3px;
        transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
        float: right;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 38px;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 5px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
        color: #fff;
        background: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210;
    }

    .course .course_pagination {
        margin-bottom: 60px;
        text-align: center;
    }
</style>    

9 支付寶

# 沙箱環境:https://openhome.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htm

# https://opendocs.alipay.com/open/291/106097/ 下載軟體,生成祕鑰(公鑰私鑰)
# 取出公鑰,配置再支付寶平臺,它會生成一個支付寶公鑰



#程式碼
# pip install python-alipay-sdk


from alipay import AliPay


# app_private_key_string = open("/path/to/your/private/key.pem").read()
# alipay_public_key_string = open("/path/to/alipay/public/key.pem").read()

app_private_key_string = """-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
"""

alipay_public_key_string = """-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAwU9mMZHHlQPE9FcxVtXOXhbWCtuDZLJRVCiofdbTVmRXrx47yGniPehwcKIsqhzhEaXBG2QhpIZUL8YsCav0mkrppoRvWOytuGyxNRESo8I6DWRs0aCq6P3AuiD9kSXET4dpAuRYT/+JrMXIZTycEts6vYYNAT9QivXJoa2FmiCQBAL3HP7F36pby9VstObilxXQcoBBJwEYGf2TK6moFFZ1dkloRr5Cfk/G82DpuVfrt1gr4OuIDWtcE3MZTrvDgTqtkRuwGF76FY3+8xUCUbJs1dL5cXYN7/b3jPcXVcdKXFj4WrOQd42ofE1BJWMxBW7L3Qlxue1vy+NGx/CuKwIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
"""

alipay = AliPay(
    appid="2016092000554611",
    app_notify_url='http://127.0.0.1:8000/home/',  # the default notify path
    app_private_key_string=app_private_key_string,
    # alipay public key, do not use your own public key!
    alipay_public_key_string=alipay_public_key_string,
    sign_type="RSA2", # RSA or RSA2
    debug=True  # False by default
)


alipay_url='https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do?'
order_string = alipay.api_alipay_trade_page_pay    (
    out_trade_no="20161112www4334",
    total_amount=9999,
    subject='韓紅版充氣娃娃',
    return_url="https://www.luffycity.com/free-course",
    notify_url="https://www.luffycity.com/free-course"
)
print(alipay_url+order_string)