gitlab + gitlab-runner 整合 CICD

1 gitlab-runner 安裝

• 1.1 下載執行檔案

1. # Linux x86-64
2. sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-amd64
4. # Linux x86
5. sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-386
7. # Linux arm
8. sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-arm

• 1.2 設定執行許可權

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner

• 1.3 建立 GitLab CI 使用者

useradd --comment 'GitLab Runner' --create-home gitlab-runner --shell /bin/bash
 

• 1.4 執行服務

1. gitlab-runner install --user=gitlab-runner --working-directory=/home/gitlab-runner
2. gitlab-runner start

2 gitlab-runner 註冊

2.1 獲取 Gitlab註冊令牌

開啟 gitlab 專案 -> 設定 -> CI / CD -> Runners 設定

2.2 LINUX 註冊

• 執行註冊

sudo gitlab-runner register

• 輸入你的 GitLab URL

1. Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com )
2. https://xxx.xxx

• 輸入註冊令牌來註冊 Runner

1. Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner
2. xxx

• 輸入 Runner 說明

1. Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner
2. [hostame] my-runner

• 輸入 Runner 的 tags

1. Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
2. my-tag,another-tag

• 輸入 Runner 執行方式

1. Please enter the executor: ssh, docker+machine, docker-ssh+machine, kubernetes, docker, parallels, virtualbox, docker-ssh, shell:
2. shell

• 如果是在 Docker 中執行, you'll be asked for the default image to be used for projects that do not define one in .gitlab-ci.yml:

1. Please enter the Docker image (eg. ruby:2.1):
2. alpine:latest

3 連結成功

3.1 runner 列表

3.2 runner 修改

4 編寫.gitlab-ci.yml整合

1. image: java:8
2. stages:
3. - build
4. - build-pro
6. #測試環境
7. build:
8. stage: build
9. script:
10. - pwd
11. - cd project/my_app
12. - /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn clean package -P test
13. - sh /usr/local/project_deploy_script/app/app_test.sh
14. tags:
15. - deploy-app
16. only:
17. - develop
18. #正式環境
19. stage: build-pro
20. script:
21. - pwd
22. - cd project/my_app
23. - /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn clean package -P pro
24. - sh /usr/local/project_deploy_script/app/app.sh
25. tags:
26. - deploy-app
27. only:
28. - master

5 執行整合

• 下次提交程式碼就會走整合任務了

• 任務階段

• 詳情

參考

• Install GitLab Runner manually on GNU/Linux
• Registering Runners
• Docker CE 映象源站