本章節主要是詳解Public目錄中的公共方法，封裝的方法中都寫了詳細的註釋，具體封裝方法如下：

一、getPathInfo.py

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_

import os

def get_Path():
    """
    返回上級目錄的絕對路徑
    """
    return os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

def join_cwd(path):
    """
    和上級目錄拼接路徑
    """
    return os.path.join(get_Path(), path)

 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(join_cwd('Logs'))                                 #測試一下

二、log.py

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
import  logging, os,time
from  Public import getPathInfo
from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler

now=time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")                                 #
 
當前時間變數

class Logger(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.resultPath = getPathInfo.join_cwd('Logs')            #存放log檔案的路徑
        if not os.path.exists(self.resultPath):                   #判斷Logs路徑是否存在
            os.mkdir(self.resultPath)                             #建立Logs檔案
        self.logger = logging.getLogger()
        logging.root.setLevel(logging.NOTSET)
        self.backup_count 
 
= 5                                     #最多存放日誌的數量

        # 日誌輸出級別
        self.console_output_level = 'WARNING'
        #self.file_output_level = 'DEBUG'
        self.file_output_level = 'INFO'

        # 日誌輸出格式
        self.formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')

    def get_logger(self,logfile_name=now):
        """在logger中新增日誌控制代碼並返回，如果logger已有控制代碼，則直接返回"""
        if not self.logger.handlers:                                    #避免重複日誌
            console_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
            console_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter)
            console_handler.setLevel(self.console_output_level)
            self.logger.addHandler(console_handler)
            # 每天重新建立一個日誌檔案，最多保留backup_count份
            file_handler = TimedRotatingFileHandler(filename=os.path.join(self.resultPath, logfile_name+'.log'), when='D',
                                                    interval=1, backupCount=self.backup_count, delay=True,
                                                    encoding='utf-8')
            file_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter)
            file_handler.setLevel(self.file_output_level)
            self.logger.addHandler(file_handler)
        return self.logger

logger = Logger().get_logger()            #例項化

三、readConfig.py

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
import configparser
from Public import getPathInfo

class Read_Config(object):
    """
    讀取配置檔案資訊
    """
    def __init__(self):
        config_path=getPathInfo.join_cwd('config.ini')      #拼接路徑
        self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()           #呼叫配置檔案方法
        self.config.read(config_path)                       #讀取配置檔案

    def get_info(self, group_name, key):
        """
        讀取配置檔案config中指定組的鍵值
        :param group_name:組名
        :param key: key值
        """
        return self.config.get(group_name, key)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(Read_Config().get_info('HTTP','baseurl'))         #測試一下，讀取配置檔案的方法是否可用

四、readExcel.py

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
from Public import getPathInfo
import xlrd,os

class readExcel(object):
    def __init__(self,xlsx_name):
        path = getPathInfo.get_Path()                               #獲得上級目錄路徑
        self.xlsPath = os.path.join(path, 'TestData', xlsx_name)    #獲取用例檔案路徑
        self.file = xlrd.open_workbook(self.xlsPath)                #開啟用例Excel

    def get_sheetnames(self):
        """
        返回所有sheet名稱
        """
        return self.file.sheet_names()

    def get_xlsx(self,sheet):
        """
        獲取Excel中測試用例相關資訊
        """
        list = []                                                   #定義一個空列表
        sheet = self.file.sheet_by_name(sheet)                      #獲得指定sheet資料
        row_value1 = sheet.row_values(0)                            #獲取第1行的標題
        nrows = sheet.nrows                                         #獲取當前sheet行數
        ncols = sheet.ncols                                         #獲取當前sheet列數
        for i in range(1, nrows):                                   #從第2行遍歷當前sheet
            row = sheet.row_values(i)                               #獲取行資料
            dict = {}                                               #建立空字典
            for j in range(0, ncols):                               #遍歷sheet列，組成字典
                if row_value1[j] == 'NO.' or row_value1[j] == 'code':
                    dict[row_value1[j]] = int(row[j])               #NO和code值取int
                else:
                    dict[row_value1[j]] = row[j]                    #從第一列開始，將每一列的資料與第1行的資料組成一個鍵值對，形成字典
            list.append(dict)                                       #將字典新增list中
        return list                                                 #返回列表

if __name__ == '__main__':                                          #測試一下方法是否可用
    x=readExcel('UI_TestCase.xlsx')
    print(x.get_sheetnames())
    print(x.get_xlsx('login'))

五、HTMLTestRunnerCN_py3.py

#coding=utf-8
"""
A TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It
generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance.
The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E.g.
    import unittest
    import HTMLTestRunner
    ... define your tests ...
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        HTMLTestRunner.main()
For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object.
HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E.g.
    # output to a file
    fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb')
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
                stream=fp,
                title='My unit test',
                description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.'
                )
    # Use an external stylesheet.
    # See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options
    runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'
    # run the test
    runner.run(my_test_suite)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be
  used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""

# URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html

__author__ = "Wai Yip Tung,  Findyou"
__version__ = "0.8.2.1"


"""
Change History
Version 0.8.2.1 -Findyou
* 支援中文，漢化
* 調整樣式，美化（需要連入網路，使用的百度的Bootstrap.js）
* 增加 通過分類顯示、測試人員、通過率的展示
* 優化“詳細”與“收起”狀態的變換
* 增加返回頂部的錨點
Version 0.8.2
* Show output inline instead of popup window (Viorel Lupu).
Version in 0.8.1
* Validated XHTML (Wolfgang Borgert).
* Added description of test classes and test cases.
Version in 0.8.0
* Define Template_mixin class for customization.
* Workaround a IE 6 bug that it does not treat <script> block as CDATA.
Version in 0.7.1
* Back port to Python 2.3 (Frank Horowitz).
* Fix missing scroll bars in detail log (Podi).
"""

# TODO: color stderr
# TODO: simplify javascript using ,ore than 1 class in the class attribute?

import sys,os
import time
import datetime
from io import StringIO
import unittest
from xml.sax import saxutils


# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The redirectors below are used to capture output during testing. Output
# sent to sys.stdout and sys.stderr are automatically captured. However
# in some cases sys.stdout is already cached before HTMLTestRunner is
# invoked (e.g. calling logging.basicConfig). In order to capture those
# output, use the redirectors for the cached stream.
#
# e.g.
#   >>> logging.basicConfig(stream=HTMLTestRunner.stdout_redirector)
#   >>>

class OutputRedirector(object):
    """ Wrapper to redirect stdout or stderr """
    def __init__(self, fp):
        self.fp = fp

    def write(self, s):
        self.fp.write(s)

    def writelines(self, lines):
        self.fp.writelines(lines)

    def flush(self):
        self.fp.flush()

stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template

class Template_mixin(object):
    """
    Define a HTML template for report customerization and generation.
    Overall structure of an HTML report
    HTML
    +------------------------+
    |<html>                  |
    |  <head>                |
    |                        |
    |   STYLESHEET           |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |  </head>               |
    |                        |
    |  <body>                |
    |                        |
    |   HEADING              |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |   REPORT               |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |   ENDING               |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |  </body>               |
    |</html>                 |
    +------------------------+
    """

    STATUS = {
    0: '通過',
    1: '失敗',
    2: '錯誤',
    }

    DEFAULT_TITLE = '介面測試報告'
    DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''
    DEFAULT_TESTER = 'JX'

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # HTML Template

    HTML_TMPL = r"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>%(title)s</title>
    <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
    <link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    %(stylesheet)s
</head>
<body >
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
output_list = Array();
/*level 調整增加只顯示通過用例的分類 --Findyou
0:Summary //all hiddenRow
1:Failed  //pt hiddenRow, ft none
2:Pass    //pt none, ft hiddenRow
3:All     //pt none, ft none
4:Error  
*/
function showCase(level) {
    trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
    for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
        tr = trs[i];
        id = tr.id;
        if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
            if (level == 2 || level == 0 ) {
                tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
            }
            else {
                tr.className = '';
            }
        }
        if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
            if (level < 2 || level ==4) {
                tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
            }
            else {
                tr.className = '';
            }
        }
    }
    //加入【詳細】切換文字變化 --Findyou
    detail_class=document.getElementsByClassName('detail');
    //console.log(detail_class.length)
    if (level == 3) {
        for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
            detail_class[i].innerHTML="收起"
        }
    }
    else{
            for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
            detail_class[i].innerHTML="詳細"
        }
    }
}
function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
    var id_list = Array(count);
    var toHide = 1;
    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        //ID修改 點 為 下劃線 -Findyou
        tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '_' + (i+1);
        tid = 'f' + tid0;
        tr = document.getElementById(tid);
        if (!tr) {
            tid = 'p' + tid0;
            tr = document.getElementById(tid);
        }
        id_list[i] = tid;
        if (tr.className) {
            toHide = 0;
        }
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        tid = id_list[i];
        //修改點選無法收起的BUG，加入【詳細】切換文字變化 --Findyou
        if (toHide) {
            document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
            document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "詳細"
        }
        else {
            document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
            document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "收起"
        }
    }
}
function html_escape(s) {
    s = s.replace(/&/g,'&amp;');
    s = s.replace(/</g,'&lt;');
    s = s.replace(/>/g,'&gt;');
    return s;
}
</script>
%(heading)s
%(report)s
%(ending)s
</body>
</html>
"""
    # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)


    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Stylesheet
    #
    # alternatively use a <link> for external style sheet, e.g.
    #   <link rel="stylesheet" href="$url" type="text/css">

    STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
body        { font-family: Microsoft YaHei,Tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;padding: 20px; font-size: 80%; }
table       { font-size: 100%; }
/* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.heading {
    margin-top: 0ex;
    margin-bottom: 1ex;
}
.heading .description {
    margin-top: 4ex;
    margin-bottom: 6ex;
}
/* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
.passCase   { color: #5cb85c; }
.failCase   { color: #d9534f; font-weight: bold; }
.errorCase  { color: #f0ad4e; font-weight: bold; }
.hiddenRow  { display: none; }
.testcase   { margin-left: 2em; }
</style>
"""

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Heading
    #

    HEADING_TMPL = """<div class='heading'>
<h4 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h4>
%(parameters)s
<p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
</div>
""" # variables: (title, parameters, description)

    HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """<p class='attribute'><strong>%(name)s : </strong> %(value)s</p>
""" # variables: (name, value)



    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Report
    #
    # 漢化,加美化效果 --Findyou
    REPORT_TMPL = """
<p id='show_detail_line'>
<a class="btn btn-primary" href='javascript:showCase(0)'>概要{ %(passrate)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-warning" href='javascript:showCase(4)'>錯誤{ %(error)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-danger" href='javascript:showCase(1)'>失敗{ %(fail)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-success" href='javascript:showCase(2)'>通過{ %(Pass)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-info" href='javascript:showCase(3)'>所有{ %(count)s }</a>
</p>
<table id='result_table' class="table table-condensed table-bordered table-hover">
<colgroup>
<col align='left' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
</colgroup>
<tr id='header_row' class="text-center success" style="font-weight: bold;font-size: 14px;">
    <td>用例集/測試用例</td>
    <td>總計</td>
    <td>通過</td>
    <td>失敗</td>
    <td>錯誤</td>
    <td>詳細</td>
    <td>截圖</td>
</tr>
%(test_list)s
<tr id='total_row' class="text-center active">
    <td>總計</td>
    <td>%(count)s</td>
    <td>%(Pass)s</td>
    <td>%(fail)s</td>
    <td>%(error)s</td>
    <td>通過率：%(passrate)s</td>
    <td> <a href="" target="_blank"></a></td>
</tr>
</table>
""" # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error ,passrate)

    REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
<tr class='%(style)s warning'>
    <td>%(desc)s</td>
    <td class="text-center">%(count)s</td>
    <td class="text-center">%(Pass)s</td>
    <td class="text-center">%(fail)s</td>
    <td class="text-center">%(error)s</td>
    <td class="text-center"><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)" class="detail" id='%(cid)s'>詳細</a></td>
    <td class="text-center">Assert or Error Image</td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)

    #失敗 的樣式，去掉原來JS效果，美化展示效果  -Findyou
    REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
    <td class='%(style)s' width='300px'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
    <td colspan='5' align='left' width='600px'> <!--print 輸出框位置-->
    <!--預設收起錯誤資訊 -Findyou
    <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
    <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse">  -->
    <!-- 預設展開錯誤資訊 -Findyou -->
    <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
    <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in">
    <pre style="overflow-y:scroll; overflow-x:hidden;height:200px; width:600px; margin:auto; border:1px solid #e1e1e1;">
    %(script)s
    </pre>
    </div>
    </td>
    <td align="right">
        <a %(hidde)s href="%(image)s">
            <img   src="%(image)s" height="200px" width="400px"/>
        </a>
    </td>
</tr>


""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)

    # 通過 的樣式，加標籤效果  -Findyou
    REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
    <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
    <td colspan='5' align='center'><span class="label label-success success">%(status)s</span></td>
    <td align="right">
        <a %(hidde)s href="%(image)s">
            <img   src="%(image)s" height="200" width="400"/>
        </a>
    </td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)

    REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
%(id)s: %(output)s
""" # variables: (id, output)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # ENDING
    #
    # 增加返回頂部按鈕  --Findyou
    ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'>&nbsp;</div>
    <div style=" position:fixed;right:50px; bottom:30px; width:20px; height:20px;cursor:pointer">
    <a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eject" style = "font-size:30px;" aria-hidden="true">
    </span></a></div>
    """

# -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------


TestResult = unittest.TestResult

class _TestResult(TestResult):
    # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
    # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.

    def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
        TestResult.__init__(self)
        self.stdout0 = None
        self.stderr0 = None
        self.success_count = 0
        self.failure_count = 0
        self.error_count = 0
        self.verbosity = verbosity

        # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
        # (
        #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
        #   TestCase object,
        #   Test output (byte string),
        #   stack trace,
        # )
        self.result = []
        #增加一個測試通過率 --Findyou
        self.passrate = float(0)


    def startTest(self, test):
        TestResult.startTest(self, test)
        # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
        self.outputBuffer = StringIO()
        stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
        stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
        self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
        self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
        sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
        sys.stderr = stderr_redirector


    def complete_output(self):
        """
        Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
        Safe to call multiple times.
        """
        if self.stdout0:
            sys.stdout = self.stdout0
            sys.stderr = self.stderr0
            self.stdout0 = None
            self.stderr0 = None
        return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()


    def stopTest(self, test):
        # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
        # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
        # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
        self.complete_output()


    def addSuccess(self, test):
        self.success_count += 1
        TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('ok ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('.')

    def addError(self, test, err):
        self.error_count += 1
        TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
        _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('E  ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('E')

    def addFailure(self, test, err):
        self.failure_count += 1
        TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
        _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('F  ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('F')


class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
    """
    """
    def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1, title=None, description=None, tester=None):
        self.stream = stream
        self.verbosity = verbosity
        if title is None:
            self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
        else:
            self.title = title
        if description is None:
            self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
        else:
            self.description = description
        if tester is None:
            self.tester = self.DEFAULT_TESTER
        else:
            self.tester = tester

        self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()


    def run(self, test):
        "Run the given test case or test suite."
        result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
        test(result)
        self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
        self.generateReport(test, result)
        print(sys.stderr, '\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime - self.startTime))
        return result


    def sortResult(self, result_list):
        # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
        # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
        rmap = {}
        classes = []
        for n, t, o, e in result_list:
            cls = t.__class__
            if not cls in rmap:
                rmap[cls] = []
                classes.append(cls)
            rmap[cls].append((n, t, o, e))
        r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
        return r

    #替換測試結果status為通過率 --Findyou
    def getReportAttributes(self, result):
        """
        Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
        Override this to add custom attributes.
        """
        startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
        duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)
        status = []
        status.append('共 %s' % (result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count))
        if result.success_count: status.append('通過 %s'%result.success_count)
        if result.failure_count: status.append('失敗 %s'%result.failure_count)
        if result.error_count: status.append('錯誤 %s'%result.error_count)
        if status:
            status = '，'.join(status)
            self.passrate = str("%.2f%%" % (float(result.success_count) / float(result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count) * 100))
        else:
            status = 'none'
        return [
            (u'測試人員', self.tester),
            (u'開始時間', startTime),
            (u'合計耗時', duration),
            (u'測試結果', status + "，通過率= "+self.passrate),
        ]


    def generateReport(self, test, result):
        report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
        generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
        stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
        heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
        report = self._generate_report(result)
        ending = self._generate_ending()
        output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
            title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
            generator = generator,
            stylesheet = stylesheet,
            heading = heading,
            report = report,
            ending = ending,
        )
        self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))


    def _generate_stylesheet(self):
        return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL

    #增加Tester顯示 -Findyou
    def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
        a_lines = []
        for name, value in report_attrs:
            line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                    name = saxutils.escape(name),
                    value = saxutils.escape(value),
                )
            a_lines.append(line)
        heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
            title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
            parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
            description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
            tester= saxutils.escape(self.tester),
        )
        return heading

    #生成報告  --Findyou添加註釋
    def _generate_report(self, result):
        rows = []
        sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
        for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
            # subtotal for a class
            np = nf = ne = 0
            for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                if n == 0: np += 1
                elif n == 1: nf += 1
                else: ne += 1

            # format class description
            if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
                name = cls.__name__
            else:
                name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
            doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("\n")[0] or ""
            desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name

            row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                desc = desc,
                count = np+nf+ne,
                Pass = np,
                fail = nf,
                error = ne,
                cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
            )
            rows.append(row)

            for tid, (n, t, o, e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)

        report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
            test_list = ''.join(rows),
            count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
            Pass = str(result.success_count),
            fail = str(result.failure_count),
            error = str(result.error_count),
            passrate =self.passrate,
        )
        return report


    def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
        # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
        has_output = bool(o or e)
        # ID修改點為下劃線,支援Bootstrap摺疊展開特效 - Findyou
        tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s_%s' % (cid+1, tid+1)
        name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
        doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
        desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
        tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL

        # utf-8 支援中文 - Findyou
         # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
        if isinstance(o, str):
            # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
            # uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
            # uo = o.decode('latin-1')
            uo = o
        else:
            uo = o
        if isinstance(e, str):
            # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
            # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
            # ue = e.decode('latin-1')
            ue = e
        else:
            ue = e

        script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
            id = tid,
            output = saxutils.escape(uo+ue),
        )
        # 插入圖片
        unum = str(uo).rfind('screenshot:')
        if ((uo or ue) and unum !=-1):
            hidde_status = ''
            unum=str(uo).rfind('screenshot:')
            image_url = './Images/'+str(uo)[unum+11:unum+34].replace(' ', '')
        else:
            hidde_status = '''hidden="hidden"'''
            image_url = ''

        row = tmpl % dict(
            tid = tid,
            Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
            style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'passCase'),
            desc = desc,
            script = script,
            hidde=hidde_status,
            image=image_url,
            status = self.STATUS[n],
        )
        rows.append(row)
        if not has_output:
            return

    def _generate_ending(self):
        return self.ENDING_TMPL


##############################################################################
# Facilities for running tests from the command line
##############################################################################

# Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
# build our own launcher to support more specific command line
# parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
    """
    A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
    class for command line parameters.
    """
    def runTests(self):
        # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
        # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
        # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
        if self.testRunner is None:
            self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
        unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)

main = TestProgram

##############################################################################
# Executing this module from the command line
##############################################################################

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(module=None)