Spring教程之refresh()執行邏輯淺析
前言
對於AbstractApplicationContex#refresh()方法邏輯,可所謂是貫通spring框架核心邏輯,溪源在debug過程中,理解起來也是懵懵懂懂,自己也買了《Spring原始碼深度解析》書籍學習其思想和實現邏輯,經過不斷的整理學習總結,最終誕生這篇文章,方便後面自己忘記了檢視和理解。
下面開始正式踏入refresh方法的整體概覽淺析。
概覽
refresh
該方法是 Spring Bean 載入的核心,它是 ClassPathXmlApplicationContext 的父類 AbstractApplicationContext 的一個方法 , 顧名思義,用於重新整理整個Spring 上下文資訊,定義了整個 Spring 上下文載入的流程。
@Override public void refresh() throws BeansException,IllegalStateException { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { // 準備預處理:記錄容器的啟動時間startupDate,標記容器為啟用,初始化上下文環境如檔案路徑資訊,驗證必填屬性是否填寫 this.prepareRefresh(); // **告訴子類去重新整理bean工廠,此方法解析配置檔案並將bean資訊儲存到beanDefinition中,註冊到BeanFactory(但是未被初始化,僅將資訊寫到了beanDefination的map中)**重點方法,下面的操作都基於這個beanFactory進行的 ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.obtainFreshBeanFactory(); // 設定beanFactory的基本屬性:類載入器,新增多個beanPostProcesser this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory); try { // 空實現:允許子類上下文中對beanFactory做後期處理 this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory); /**************************以上是BeanFactory的建立及預準備工作 ****************/ // 呼叫BeanFactoryPostProcessor各個實現類的方法 this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory); // 註冊 BeanPostProcessor 的實現類,注意看和 BeanFactoryPostProcessor 的區別 // 此介面兩個方法: postProcessBeforeInitialization 和 postProcessAfterInitialization // 兩個方法分別在 Bean 初始化之前和初始化之後得到執行。注意,到這裡 Bean 還沒初始化 this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory); //初始化ApplicationContext的MessageSource元件(資原始檔),如國際化檔案,訊息解析,繫結等 this.initMessageSource(); //初始化ApplicationContext事件廣播器 this.initApplicationEventMulticaster(); // 初始化子類特殊bean(鉤子方法) this.onRefresh(); // 獲取所有的事件監聽器,並將監聽器註冊到事件廣播器 this.registerListeners(); //** 初始化所有singleton bean;**重點方法 this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory); // 廣播事件:ApplicationContext初始化完成 this.finishRefresh(); } catch (BeansException ex) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " + "cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex); } // 銷燬bean this.destroyBeans(); // 重置 'active' 標誌. this.cancelRefresh(ex); throw ex; } }
明細
本篇文章,不會仔細往下探討原始碼實現邏輯,先總結refresh()方法具體邏輯:
1.prepareRefresh
準備預處理:記錄spring容器的啟動時間startupDate,標記容器為啟用,初始化上下文環境如檔案路徑資訊,驗證必填屬性是否填寫。
- initPropertySources():初始化一些屬性設定;子類自定義個性化的屬性設定方法;
- getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties():檢驗屬性的合法等;
- earlyApplicationEvents= new LinkedHashSet():儲存容器中的一些早期的事件;
//重新整理前的預處理; protected void prepareRefresh() { this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.closed.set(false); this.active.set(true); if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Refreshing " + this); } // 初始化一些屬性設定;子類自定義個性化的屬性設定方法; initPropertySources(); // 校驗配置檔案的屬性,合法性 getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties(); //儲存容器中的一些事件 this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<ApplicationEvent>(); }
2.obtainFreshBeanFactory
獲取BeanFactory,解析配置檔案,生成beanDefinition;
protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() { refreshBeanFactory(); //建立了一個this.beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();設定了序列化的ID //返回剛才建立的DefaultListableBeanFactory ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory(); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Bean factory for " + getDisplayName() + ": " + beanFactory); } return beanFactory; }
3.prepareBeanFactory
該方法主要負責對BeanFactory的預準備工作,配置beanFactory的基礎屬性,比如ClassLoader和一些PostProcessor等。
這個方法主要是給BeanFactory設定一些基本的屬性,比如類載入器、表示式解析器、屬性編輯器,註冊幾個單例、新增一些不用注入的介面、新增解析依賴項等。
- 設定BeanFactory的類載入器、支援表示式解析器…
- 新增部分BeanPostProcessor【ApplicationContextAwareProcessor】
- 設定忽略的自動裝配的介面EnvironmentAware、EmbeddedValueResolverAware、xxx;
- 註冊可以解析的自動裝配;我們能直接在任何元件中自動注入:
BeanFactory、ResourceLoader、ApplicationEventPublisher、ApplicationContext - 新增BeanPostProcessor【ApplicationListenerDetector】
- 新增編譯時的AspectJ;
- 給BeanFactory中註冊一些能用的元件;
environment【ConfigurableEnvironment】、
systemProperties【Map<String,Object>】、
systemEnvironment【Map<String,Object>】
protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { // Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc. //設定類載入器 beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader()); //設定bean表示式解析器,詳解見下文 beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver()); //資源編輯註冊器 beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this,getEnvironment())); //新增一個BeanPostProcessor:ApplicationContextAwareProcessor,用於向實現類ApplitionContextAware中,呼叫setApplicationContext方法,並將ApplicationContext作為引數。 beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this)); //新增忽略自動裝配的介面 beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class); beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class); beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class); beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class); beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class); beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class); // 註冊幾個解析依賴項,意思是,當一個Bean需要注入對應的類時,使用下面註冊的這些類 //比如,如果@Autowire 一個BeanFactory,那麼這個BeanFactory實際就是在此處註冊的一個物件 //這幾項分別是:BeanFactory、ResourceLoader、ApplicationEventPublisher、ApplicationContext beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class,beanFactory); beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class,this); beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class,this); beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class,this); // Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving,if found. //檢查是否由LoadTimeWeaver,如果有loadTimeWeaver的bean,就放入一個BeanPostProcessor:LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) { beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory)); // Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching. beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader())); } // 註冊environment,註冊成單例 if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) { beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME,getEnvironment()); } //註冊systemProperties 成單例 if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) { beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME,getEnvironment().getSystemProperties()); } //註冊 systemEnvironment 成單例 if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) { beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME,getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment()); } }
4.postProcessBeanFactory
主要負責在BeanFactory準備工作完成之後,beanFactory的後置處理工作;
protected void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { }
5. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors
protected void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { // Invoke BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors first,if any. //用於存放已處理過的Bean Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<String>(); //如果IOC容器是一個BeanDefinitionRegistry,有了註冊BeanDefinition的能力,就可以執行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 if (beanFactory instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) { BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory; //regularPostProcessors用於存放普通的BeanFactoryPostProcessor List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> regularPostProcessors = new LinkedList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>(); //registryPostProcessors用於存放 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryPostProcessors = new LinkedList<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor>(); //查詢通過addBeanFactoryPostProcessor等方法設定進來的的BeanFactoryPostProcessor(不是註冊到IOC容器的中) for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : getBeanFactoryPostProcessors()) { //如果是 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor , //就先執行它的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry,用於向IOC中註冊一些BeanDefinition, //然後新增到registryPostProcessors佇列中 if (postProcessor instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) { BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor registryPostProcessor = (BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) postProcessor; registryPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry); registryPostProcessors.add(registryPostProcessor); } else { //如果是普通的BeanFactoryPostProcessor,就新增到regularPostProcessors佇列中 regularPostProcessors.add(postProcessor); } } //獲取IOC容器中註冊的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor, //放入到registryPostProcessorBeans中, //並按照Order排序 Map<String,BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> beanMap = beanFactory.getBeansOfType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class,true,false); List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryPostProcessorBeans = new ArrayList<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor>(beanMap.values()); OrderComparator.sort(registryPostProcessorBeans); //先呼叫registryPostProcessorBeans中的所有postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 for (BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor postProcessor : registryPostProcessorBeans) { postProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry); } //先呼叫 registryPostProcessors中的postProcessBeanFactory方法 //再呼叫 registryPostProcessorBeans中的postProcessBeanFactory方法 //最後呼叫 regularPostProcessors中的postProcessBeanFactory方法 invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryPostProcessors,beanFactory); invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryPostProcessorBeans,beanFactory); invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(regularPostProcessors,beanFactory); //對於IOC容器中註冊的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor來說,還要放置到processedBeans中,放置重複呼叫 processedBeans.addAll(beanMap.keySet()); } else { //如果IOC就是一個普通的BeanFacotry,就直接從context中取出所有的BeanFactoryPostProcessor,並呼叫他們的postProcessBeanFactory方法 // Invoke factory processors registered with the context instance. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(getBeanFactoryPostProcessors(),beanFactory); } // Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans // 查詢IOC容器中所有的BeanFactoryPostProcessor,有可能上面的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor剛剛向IOC容器中註冊了一些BeanFactoryPostProcessor,所以要在此處全部查出來。 String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class,false); // 按照 這些BeanFactoryPostProcessor實現的排序介面( PriorityOrdered 和 Ordered)分成3組 //第一組 實現了PriorityOrdered --- priorityOrderedPostProcessors //第二組 實現了Ordered --- orderedPostProcessorNames //第三組 沒有實現排序介面 --- nonOrderedPostProcessorNames List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>(); List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>(); List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>(); for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) { //如果已經處理了,就跳過 if (processedBeans.contains(ppName)) { // skip - already processed in first phase above } //實現PriorityOrdered 介面的 else if (isTypeMatch(ppName,PriorityOrdered.class)) { priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName,BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class)); } // 實現Ordered 介面的 else if (isTypeMatch(ppName,Ordered.class)) { orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName); } //普通的 else { nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName); } } //然後先執行priorityOrderedPostProcessors中的,再執行orderedPostProcessorNames的,最後執行nonOrderedPostProcessorNames //排序並執行priorityOrderedPostProcessors的 OrderComparator.sort(priorityOrderedPostProcessors); invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors,beanFactory); // 排序並執行orderedPostProcessors的 List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>(); for (String postProcessorName : orderedPostProcessorNames) { orderedPostProcessors.add(getBean(postProcessorName,BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class)); } OrderComparator.sort(orderedPostProcessors); invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors,beanFactory); // 最後執行普通的BeanFactoryPostProcessor的 List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>(); for (String postProcessorName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) { nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(getBean(postProcessorName,BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class)); } invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(nonOrderedPostProcessors,beanFactory); }
6.registerBeanPostProcessors
protected void registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { // 獲取IOC中註冊的 BeanPostProcessor String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanPostProcessor.class,false); // BeanPostProcessorChecker 也是一個 BeanPostProcessor,用於檢查一個Bean應該經過的BeanPostProcessor和 int beanProcessorTargetCount = beanFactory.getBeanPostProcessorCount() + 1 + postProcessorNames.length; beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new BeanPostProcessorChecker(beanFactory,beanProcessorTargetCount)); //按照排序介面分類。 //這裡需要注意的是,priorityOrderedPostProcessors裡面裝的是BeanPostProcessor //而orderedPostProcessorNames和nonOrderedPostProcessorNames裡面裝的是BeanPostProcessor的name //原因是:例項化BeanPostProcessor實現類的時候,也需要呼叫IOC中已有的BeanPostProcessor,所以Spring這裡沒有提前例項化Orderd介面和普通的BeanPostProcessor。 //因此,這裡有一個有趣的現象,示例化Orderd介面的BeanProcessor的時候,會使用PriorityOrdered的BeanPostProcessor進行處理 //例項化普通的BeanProcessor時,會先後經過PriorityOrdered和Orderd介面的BeanPostProcessor的處理 List<BeanPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>(); List<BeanPostProcessor> internalPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>(); List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>(); List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>(); //分類 for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) { //PriorityOrdered介面的,先行例項化,並把MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor放入到internalPostProcessors中 if (isTypeMatch(ppName,PriorityOrdered.class)) { BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName,BeanPostProcessor.class); priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp); // if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) { internalPostProcessors.add(pp); } } //Ordered介面的,這裡只是把name記錄下來。 else if (isTypeMatch(ppName,Ordered.class)) { // orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName); } //普通的,這裡只是把name記錄下來。 else { nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName); } } //排序並註冊PriorityOrdered介面的BeanPostProcessor OrderComparator.sort(priorityOrderedPostProcessors); registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory,priorityOrderedPostProcessors); //排序並註冊Ordered介面的BeanPostProcessor List<BeanPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>(); for (String ppName : orderedPostProcessorNames) { //這裡才進行例項化,所以會使用實現了PriorityOrdered介面的BeanPostProcessor進行處理 BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName,BeanPostProcessor.class); orderedPostProcessors.add(pp); //把MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor放入到internalPostProcessors中 if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) { internalPostProcessors.add(pp); } } OrderComparator.sort(orderedPostProcessors); registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory,orderedPostProcessors); // 註冊普通的BeanPostProcessor List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>(); for (String ppName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) { //這裡才進行例項化,所以會使用實現了PriorityOrdered介面或Orderd的BeanPostProcessor進行處理 BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName,BeanPostProcessor.class); nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp); //把 MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor 放入到internalPostProcessors中 //同時注意到,即使在internalPostProcessors中 //BeanPostProcessor的順序也是按照 PriorityOrderd > Orderd > 普通 的順序進入的。 if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) { internalPostProcessors.add(pp); } } registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory,nonOrderedPostProcessors); //註冊所有的MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor OrderComparator.sort(internalPostProcessors); registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory,internalPostProcessors); //最後,在末尾新增一個ApplicationListenerDetector beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector()); }
7.initMessageSource
初始化MessageSource元件(做國際化功能;訊息繫結,訊息解析);
- 獲取BeanFactory
- 判斷容器中是否有id為messageSource的,型別是MessageSource的元件;
如果有賦值給messageSource,如果沒有自己建立一個DelegatingMessageSource;
MessageSource:取出國際化配置檔案中的某個key的值;能按照區域資訊獲取; - 將建立完成的MessageSource註冊在容器中,以後獲取國際化配置檔案的值的時候,可以自動注入MessageSource;
protected void initMessageSource() { ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory(); if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME)) { this.messageSource = beanFactory.getBean(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME,MessageSource.class); // Make MessageSource aware of parent MessageSource. //如果已經註冊了 messageSource && messageSource是HierarchicalMessageSource && messageSource沒有parent && 此IOC有parent if (this.parent != null && this.messageSource instanceof HierarchicalMessageSource) { HierarchicalMessageSource hms = (HierarchicalMessageSource) this.messageSource; if (hms.getParentMessageSource() == null) { // Only set parent context as parent MessageSource if no parent MessageSource // registered already. hms.setParentMessageSource(getInternalParentMessageSource()); } } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Using MessageSource [" + this.messageSource + "]"); } } //如果沒有註冊messageSource,就建立一個DelegatingMessageSource,並註冊到IOC中 else { // Use empty MessageSource to be able to accept getMessage calls. DelegatingMessageSource dms = new DelegatingMessageSource(); dms.setParentMessageSource(getInternalParentMessageSource()); this.messageSource = dms; beanFactory.registerSingleton(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME,this.messageSource); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Unable to locate MessageSource with name '" + MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME + "': using default [" + this.messageSource + "]"); } } }
8.initApplicationEventMulticaster
protected void initApplicationEventMulticaster() { ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory(); //如果有開發自定的applicationEventMulticaster例項bean,則設定IOC的事件廣播器為該例項 if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME)) { this.applicationEventMulticaster = beanFactory.getBean(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME,ApplicationEventMulticaster.class); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Using ApplicationEventMulticaster [" + this.applicationEventMulticaster + "]"); } } //如果沒有applicationEventMulticaster,就設定一個SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster else { this.applicationEventMulticaster = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster(beanFactory); beanFactory.registerSingleton(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME,this.applicationEventMulticaster); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Unable to locate ApplicationEventMulticaster with name '" + APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME + "': using default [" + this.applicationEventMulticaster + "]"); } } }
9.onRefresh
模板設計模式;該方法屬於鉤子方法;子類重寫該方法並在容器重新整理的時候自定義邏輯;
protected void onRefresh() throws BeansException { // For subclasses: do nothing by default. }
10.registerListeners
註冊監聽器分為兩部分:
- 向事件分發器註冊硬編碼設定的applicationListener
- 向事件分發器註冊一個IOC中的事件監聽器(並不例項化)
protected void registerListeners() { // 查出所有通過addApplicationListener方法新增的ApplicationListener,然後註冊到事件廣播器上 for (ApplicationListener<?> listener : getApplicationListeners()) { getApplicationEventMulticaster().addApplicationListener(listener); } // 查出ioc容器中的所有ApplicationListener,只把他們註冊到事件分發器的ApplicationListenerBean上, // 待使用時再進行例項化 String[] listenerBeanNames = getBeanNamesForType(ApplicationListener.class,false); for (String listenerBeanName : listenerBeanNames) { getApplicationEventMulticaster().addApplicationListenerBean(listenerBeanName); } }
11.finishBeanFactoryInitialization
finishBeanFactoryInitialization主要是負責初始化單例項的bean;該方法是重點方法,bean的生命週期基本呼叫getBean()方法完成。
protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { //如果IOC中有conversionService的話,就例項化並設定到IOC中 //conversionService用於型別轉換 if (beanFactory.containsBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME) && beanFactory.isTypeMatch(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME,ConversionService.class)) { beanFactory.setConversionService( beanFactory.getBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME,ConversionService.class)); } // 如果有LoadTimeWeaverAware,就例項化 String[] weaverAwareNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(LoadTimeWeaverAware.class,false,false); for (String weaverAwareName : weaverAwareNames) { getBean(weaverAwareName); } // 清理臨時的classLoader beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(null); // 快取所有beanDefinition的name,以備不時之需 beanFactory.freezeConfiguration(); // 例項化所有非non-lazy-init的單例 beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(); }
12.finishRefresh
完成bean建立和初始化過程,通知生命週期處理器 lifecycleProcessor 重新整理過程,同時發出 ContextRefreshEvent 通知。
protected void finishRefresh() { // 例項化或初始化lifecycleProcessor initLifecycleProcessor(); // 呼叫lifecycleProcessor的重新整理方法 getLifecycleProcessor().onRefresh(); //釋出一個ContextRefreshedEvent事件 publishEvent(new ContextRefreshedEvent(this)); // 註冊MBean,用於JMX管理 LiveBeansView.registerApplicationContext(this); }
參考資料:
- 解讀Spring容器的refresh()
- Spring 原始碼深度解析
- Spring IoC之ApplicationContext中refresh過程
總結
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