python-numpy-指數分佈例項詳解
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-01-09
如下所示:
# Seed random number generator np.random.seed(42) # Compute mean no-hitter time: tau tau = np.mean(nohitter_times) # Draw out of an exponential distribution with parameter tau: inter_nohitter_time inter_nohitter_time = np.random.exponential(tau,100000) # Plot the PDF and label axes _ = plt.hist(inter_nohitter_time,bins=50,normed=True,histtype='step') _ = plt.xlabel('Games between no-hitters') _ = plt.ylabel('PDF') # Show the plot plt.show()
指數分佈的擬合
# Create an ECDF from real data: x,y x,y = ecdf(nohitter_times) # Create a CDF from theoretical samples: x_theor,y_theor x_theor,y_theor = ecdf(inter_nohitter_time) # Overlay the plots plt.plot(x_theor,y_theor) plt.plot(x,y,marker='.',linestyle='none') # Margins and axis labels plt.margins(0.02) plt.xlabel('Games between no-hitters') plt.ylabel('CDF') # Show the plot plt.show()
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