一： 我們線下采用windows AD來實現檔案的共享

Windows AD的部署方法，參考連線：https://www.cnblogs.com/cf-cf/p/12027495.html

這裡windows 一定要採用 ldap over ssl的方式進行部署。 因為self-service-passsword要求Windows AD 修改使用者名稱的密碼必須要通過SSL的方式進行。

二： 安裝self-service-password

這裡通過yum進行安裝，其他的安裝方式，可以參考官方網址。

官方網址：https://ltb-project.org/start

yum安裝的官方網址：https://ltb-project.org/documentation/self-service-password/1.3/install_rpm

這裡由於centos 7預設的php版本為5.4，版本過低。這裡我們新增php的源，會自動安裝php72.

新增php72的yum源。

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

然後進行安裝。

yum install self-service-password

rpm -ql self-service-password

三： 配置修改檔案

這裡需要進行配置檔案的修改，配置檔案的路徑為：

/usr/share/self-service-password/conf/config.inc.php

主要修改內容如下：

# LDAP
$ldap_url 
 
= "ldaps://dc1.example.com:636";
$ldap_starttls = false;
$ldap_binddn = "cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=example,dc=com";
$ldap_bindpw = "xxxx";
$ldap_base = "ou=People,dc=example,dc=com";
$ldap_login_attribute = "sAMAccountName";
$ldap_fullname_attribute = "cn";
$ldap_filter = "(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName={login})(!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2)))
 
";

關於Windows AD

# false: LDAPv3 standard behavior
$ad_mode = true;
# Force account unlock when password is changed
$ad_options['force_unlock'] = true;
# Force user change password at next login
$ad_options['force_pwd_change'] = false;
# Allow user with expired password to change password
$ad_options['change_expired_password'] = true;

郵件引數

$mail_from = "[email protected]";
$mail_from_name = "Self Service Password";
$mail_signature = "";
# Notify users anytime their password is changed
$notify_on_change = false;
# PHPMailer configuration (see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer)
$mail_sendmailpath = '/usr/sbin/sendmail';
$mail_protocol = 'smtp';
$mail_smtp_debug = 0;
$mail_debug_format = 'html';
$mail_smtp_host = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com';
$mail_smtp_auth = true;
$mail_smtp_user = '[email protected]';
$mail_smtp_pass = 'SPZhBboW7YA3nZs6';
$mail_smtp_port = 25;
$mail_smtp_timeout = 30;
$mail_smtp_keepalive = false;
$mail_smtp_secure = 'tls';
#$mail_smtp_autotls = true;
$mail_contenttype = 'text/plain';
$mail_wordwrap = 0;
$mail_charset = 'utf-8';
$mail_priority = 3;
$mail_newline = PHP_EOL;

$keyphrase = "aixbx";

配置ldap.conf

/etc/openldap/ldap.conf

#
# LDAP Defaults
#

# See ldap.conf(5) for details
# This file should be world readable but not world writable.

#BASE    dc=example,dc=com
#BASE    dc=aixbx,dc=cn
#URI    ldaps://dc1.aixbx.cn
#URI    ldap://ldap.example.com ldap://ldap-master.example.com:666

#SIZELIMIT    12
#TIMELIMIT    15
#DEREF        never

TLS_CACERTDIR    /etc/openldap/certs
TLS_CACERT /etc/openldap/certs/ca.cer
# Turning this off breaks GSSAPI used with krb5 when rdns = false
#SASL_NOCANON    on

TLS_REQCERT allow
TLS_CIPHER_SUITE TLSv1+RSA

然後重啟httpd即可。

四： windows 下安裝xampp進行配置

由於想省一臺伺服器，直接就想在windows下安裝了。

安裝xampp的時候，要選擇安裝傳送郵件的元件，其他元件可以部安裝，只安裝php和apahce即可。

1. 在php的配置檔案中，開啟ldap的擴充套件。

extension=ldap

xampp安裝在D盤。

這裡我直接把xampp裡的htdoc中的檔案刪除，然後下載self-service-password的原始碼，拷貝到此目錄。

然後直接訪問80埠即可。

2. 完整的self-service-password的配置檔案

<?php
#==============================================================================
# LTB Self Service Password
#
# Copyright (C) 2009 Clement OUDOT
# Copyright (C) 2009 LTB-project.org
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# GPL License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
#
#==============================================================================

#==============================================================================
# All the default values are kept here, you should not modify it but use
# config.inc.local.php file instead to override the settings from here.
#==============================================================================

#==============================================================================
# Configuration
#==============================================================================

# Debug mode
# true: log and display any errors or warnings (use this in configuration/testing)
# false: log only errors and do not display them (use this in production)
$debug = false;

# LDAP
$ldap_url = "ldaps://192.168.5.207:636";
$ldap_starttls = false;
$ldap_binddn = "cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=example,dc=cn";
$ldap_bindpw = "xxxxx";
$ldap_base = "ou=People,dc=example,dc=cn";
$ldap_login_attribute = "sAMAccountName";
$ldap_fullname_attribute = "cn";
$ldap_filter = "(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName={login})(!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2)))";



#$ldap_filter = "(&(objectClass=person)($ldap_login_attribute={login}))";

# Active Directory mode
# true: use unicodePwd as password field
# false: LDAPv3 standard behavior
$ad_mode = true;
# Force account unlock when password is changed
$ad_options['force_unlock'] = true;
# Force user change password at next login
$ad_options['force_pwd_change'] = false;
# Allow user with expired password to change password
$ad_options['change_expired_password'] = true;

# Samba mode
# true: update sambaNTpassword and sambaPwdLastSet attributes too
# false: just update the password
$samba_mode = false;
# Set password min/max age in Samba attributes
#$samba_options['min_age'] = 5;
#$samba_options['max_age'] = 45;

# Shadow options - require shadowAccount objectClass
# Update shadowLastChange
$shadow_options['update_shadowLastChange'] = false;
$shadow_options['update_shadowExpire'] = false;

# Default to -1, never expire
$shadow_options['shadow_expire_days'] = -1;

# Hash mechanism for password:
# SSHA, SSHA256, SSHA384, SSHA512
# SHA, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512
# SMD5
# MD5
# CRYPT
# clear (the default)
# auto (will check the hash of current password)
# This option is not used with ad_mode = true
$hash = "clear";

# Prefix to use for salt with CRYPT
$hash_options['crypt_salt_prefix'] = "$6$";
$hash_options['crypt_salt_length'] = "6";

# Local password policy
# This is applied before directory password policy
# Minimal length
$pwd_min_length = 7;
# Maximal length
$pwd_max_length = 20;
# Minimal lower characters
$pwd_min_lower = 0;
# Minimal upper characters
$pwd_min_upper = 0;
# Minimal digit characters
$pwd_min_digit = 0;
# Minimal special characters
$pwd_min_special = 0;
# Definition of special characters
$pwd_special_chars = "^a-zA-Z0-9";
# Forbidden characters
#$pwd_forbidden_chars = "@%";
# Don't reuse the same password as currently
$pwd_no_reuse = true;
# Check that password is different than login
$pwd_diff_login = true;
# Complexity: number of different class of character required
$pwd_complexity = 3;
# use pwnedpasswords api v2 to securely check if the password has been on a leak
$use_pwnedpasswords = false;
# Show policy constraints message:
# always
# never
# onerror
$pwd_show_policy = "always";
# Position of password policy constraints message:
# above - the form
# below - the form
$pwd_show_policy_pos = "above";

# Who changes the password?
# Also applicable for question/answer save
# user: the user itself
# manager: the above binddn
$who_change_password = "manager";

## Standard change
# Use standard change form?
$use_change = true;

## SSH Key Change
# Allow changing of sshPublicKey?
$change_sshkey = false;

# What attribute should be changed by the changesshkey action?
$change_sshkey_attribute = "sshPublicKey";

# Who changes the sshPublicKey attribute?
# Also applicable for question/answer save
# user: the user itself
# manager: the above binddn
$who_change_sshkey = "user";

# Notify users anytime their sshPublicKey is changed
## Requires mail configuration below
$notify_on_sshkey_change = false;

## Questions/answers
# Use questions/answers?
# true (default)
# false
$use_questions = false;

# Answer attribute should be hidden to users!
$answer_objectClass = "extensibleObject";
$answer_attribute = "info";

# Crypt answers inside the directory
$crypt_answers = true;

# Extra questions (built-in questions are in lang/$lang.inc.php)
#$messages['questions']['ice'] = "What is your favorite ice cream flavor?";

## Token
# Use tokens?
# true (default)
# false
$use_tokens = true;
# Crypt tokens?
# true (default)
# false
$crypt_tokens = true;
# Token lifetime in seconds
$token_lifetime = "3600";

## Mail
# LDAP mail attribute
$mail_attribute = "mail";
# Get mail address directly from LDAP (only first mail entry)
# and hide mail input field
# default = false
$mail_address_use_ldap = false;
# Who the email should come from
$mail_from = "[email protected]";
$mail_from_name = "Self Service Password";
$mail_signature = "";
# Notify users anytime their password is changed
$notify_on_change = false;
# PHPMailer configuration (see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer)
$mail_sendmailpath = 'D:\xampp\sendmail\sendmail.exe';
$mail_protocol = 'smtp';
$mail_smtp_debug = 0;
$mail_debug_format = 'html';
$mail_smtp_host = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com';
$mail_smtp_auth = true;
$mail_smtp_user = '[email protected]';
$mail_smtp_pass = 'SPZhBboW7YsA3nZs6';
$mail_smtp_port = 25;
$mail_smtp_timeout = 30;
$mail_smtp_keepalive = false;
$mail_smtp_secure = 'tls';
#$mail_smtp_autotls = true;
$mail_contenttype = 'text/plain';
$mail_wordwrap = 0;
$mail_charset = 'utf-8';
$mail_priority = 3;
$mail_newline = PHP_EOL;

## SMS
# Use sms
$use_sms = true;
# SMS method (mail, api)
$sms_method = "mail";
$sms_api_lib = "lib/smsapi.inc.php";
# GSM number attribute
$sms_attribute = "mobile";
# Partially hide number
$sms_partially_hide_number = true;
# Send SMS mail to address
$smsmailto = "{sms_attribute}@service.provider.com";
# Subject when sending email to SMTP to SMS provider
$smsmail_subject = "Provider code";
# Message
$sms_message = "{smsresetmessage} {smstoken}";
# Remove non digit characters from GSM number
$sms_sanitize_number = false;
# Truncate GSM number
$sms_truncate_number = false;
$sms_truncate_number_length = 10;
# SMS token length
$sms_token_length = 6;
# Max attempts allowed for SMS token
$max_attempts = 3;

# Encryption, decryption keyphrase, required if $crypt_tokens = true
# Please change it to anything long, random and complicated, you do not have to remember it
# Changing it will also invalidate all previous tokens and SMS codes
$keyphrase = "abcdef";

# Reset URL (if behind a reverse proxy)
#$reset_url = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] . "://" . $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'] . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'];

# Display help messages
$show_help = true;

# Default language
$lang = "en";

# List of authorized languages. If empty, all language are allowed.
# If not empty and the user's browser language setting is not in that list, language from $lang will be used.
$allowed_lang = array();

# Display menu on top
$show_menu = true;

# Logo
$logo = "images/ltb-logo.png";

# Background image
$background_image = "images/unsplash-space.jpeg";

# Where to log password resets - Make sure apache has write permission
# By default, they are logged in Apache log
#$reset_request_log = "/var/log/self-service-password";

# Invalid characters in login
# Set at least "*()&|" to prevent LDAP injection
# If empty, only alphanumeric characters are accepted
$login_forbidden_chars = "*()&|";

## CAPTCHA
# Use Google reCAPTCHA (http://www.google.com/recaptcha)
$use_recaptcha = false;
# Go on the site to get public and private key
$recaptcha_publickey = "";
$recaptcha_privatekey = "";
# Customization (see https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/display)
$recaptcha_theme = "light";
$recaptcha_type = "image";
$recaptcha_size = "normal";
# reCAPTCHA request method, null for default, Fully Qualified Class Name to override
# Useful when allow_url_fopen=0 ex. $recaptcha_request_method = '\ReCaptcha\RequestMethod\CurlPost';
$recaptcha_request_method = null;

## Default action
# change
# sendtoken
# sendsms
$default_action = "change";

## Extra messages
# They can also be defined in lang/ files
#$messages['passwordchangedextramessage'] = NULL;
#$messages['changehelpextramessage'] = NULL;

# Launch a posthook script after successful password change
#$posthook = "/usr/share/self-service-password/posthook.sh";
#$display_posthook_error = true;

# Hide some messages to not disclose sensitive information
# These messages will be replaced by badcredentials error
#$obscure_failure_messages = array("mailnomatch");

# Allow to override current settings with local configuration
if (file_exists (__DIR__ . '/config.inc.local.php')) {
    require __DIR__ . '/config.inc.local.php';
}

然後需要建立C:\OpenLDAP\sysconf 目錄，

然後建立ldap.conf的配置檔案

#TLS_CACERTDIR C:\OpenLDAP\certs
#TLS_CACERT C:\OpenLDAP\certs\client.crt
TLS_REQCERT never
#TLS_CIPHER_SUITE TLSv1+RSA

這裡我匯出了證書，但是配置怎麼寫都不對，估計是Windows 無法正確讀取證書吧，所以這裡使用never，從部驗證，反正伺服器是在內網。

然後重啟apache 即可。