prop down emit up

嘿嘿 如果是第一次接觸vue2.0組件傳值的肯定很疑惑，這是什麽意思（大神總結的，我也就是拿來用用）

“down”—>指的是下的意思，即父組件向子組件傳值，用props；“up”—>指的是上的意思，即子組件想父組件傳值，用emit。

1.子組件向父組件的傳值：

Child.vue

<template>
  <div class="child">
    <h1>子組件</h1>
    <button v-on:click="childToParent">想父組件傳值</button>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  export default{
    name: ‘child‘,
    data(){
      return {}
    },
    methods: {
      childToParent(){
        this.$emit
 
("childToParentMsg", "子組件向父組件傳值");
      }
    }
  }
</script>

parent.vue

<template>
  <div class="parent">
    <h1>父組件</h1>
    <Child v-on:childToParentMsg="showChildToParentMsg" ></Child>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  import Child from ‘./child/Child.vue‘
  export default{
      name:"parent",
    data(){
      return {
      }
    },
    methods: {
      showChildToParentMsg:function(data){
        alert("父組件顯示信息："+data)
      }
    },
    components: {Child}
  }
</script>

2.父組件向子組件傳值

parent.vue

<template>
  <div class="parent">
    <h1>父組件</h1>
    <Child v-bind:parentToChild="parentMsg"></Child>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  import Child from ‘./child/Child.vue‘
  export default{
     name:"parent",
    data(){
      return {
        parentMsg:‘父組件向子組件傳值‘
      }
    },
    components: {Child}
  }
</script>

child.vue

<template>
  <div class="child">
    <h1>子組件</h1>
    <span>子組件顯示信息：{{parentToChild}}</span><br>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  export default{
    name: ‘child‘,
    data(){
      return {}
    },
    props:["parentToChild"]
  }
</script>

3.采用eventBus.js傳值---兄弟組件間的傳值

eventBus.js

import Vue from ‘Vue‘

export default new Vue()

App.vue

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <secondChild></secondChild>
    <firstChild></firstChild>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import FirstChild from ‘./components/FirstChild‘
import SecondChild from ‘./components/SecondChild‘

export default {
  name: ‘app‘,
  components: {
    FirstChild,
    SecondChild,
  }
}
</script>

FirstChild.vue

<template>
  <div class="firstChild">
    <input type="text" placeholder="請輸入文字" v-model="message">
    <button @click="showMessage">向組件傳值</button>
    <br>
    <span>{{message}}</span>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  import bus from ‘../assets/eventBus‘;
  export default{
    name: ‘firstChild‘,
    data () {
      return {
        message: ‘你好‘
      }
    },
    methods: {
      showMessage () {
       alert(this.message)
        bus.$emit(‘userDefinedEvent‘, this.message);//傳值
      }
    }
  }
</script>

SecondChild.vue

<template>
    <div id="SecondChild">
        <h1>{{message}}</h1>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
    import bus from ‘../assets/eventBus‘;
    export default{
        name:‘SecondChild‘,
        data(){
            return {
                message: ‘‘
            }
        },
        mounted(){
            var self = this;
            bus.$on(‘userDefinedEvent‘,function(message){
                self.message = message;//接值
            });
        }
    }

vue2.0組件之間的傳值--新入坑，請指教