初探nginx——安裝
一、
yum -y install nginx # 以最簡單的方式安裝，熟悉應用為主
二、
1.安裝完畢，查看下軟件版本：
$ rpm -q nginx
nginx-1.10.2-1.el6.x86_64
或
$ /usr/sbin/nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.10.2
2.查看下安裝清單：
$ rpm -ql nginx
/etc/logrotate.d/nginx
/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
/etc/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf
/etc/nginx/conf.d/virtual.conf
/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf
/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf.default
/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params.default
/etc/nginx/koi-utf
/etc/nginx/koi-win
/etc/nginx/mime.types
/etc/nginx/mime.types.default
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf # 主配置文件
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default
/etc/nginx/scgi_params
/etc/nginx/scgi_params.default
/etc/nginx/uwsgi_params
/etc/nginx/uwsgi_params.default
/etc/nginx/win-utf
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx # 開機自啟動腳本
/etc/sysconfig/nginx
/usr/lib64/nginx/modules
/usr/sbin/nginx # 啟動腳本
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2/CHANGES
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2/LICENSE
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2/README
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2/README.dynamic
/usr/share/doc/nginx-1.10.2/UPGRADE-NOTES-1.0-to-1.10
/usr/share/man/man3/nginx.3pm.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/nginx.8.gz
/usr/share/nginx/html/404.html # 網
/usr/share/nginx/html/50x.html # 頁
/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html # 的
/usr/share/nginx/html/nginx-logo.png # 目
/usr/share/nginx/html/poweredby.png # 錄
/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/ftdetect/nginx.vim
/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/indent/nginx.vim
/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/syntax/nginx.vim
/var/lib/nginx
/var/lib/nginx/tmp
/var/log/nginx # 日誌文件
3.啟動並設置為開機自啟
$ service nginx start
$ chkconfig nginx on
4.查看網絡服務狀態
$ netstat -anptu | grep --color ‘:80‘
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3549/nginx
tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 3549/nginx
5.查看開啟的進程
$ ps aux | grep -v ‘grep‘ | grep --color ‘nginx‘
root 3549 0.0 0.2 108900 2036 ? Ss 18:42 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
nginx 3550 0.0 0.2 109328 2740 ? S 18:42 0:00 nginx: worker process
nginx 3551 0.0 0.2 109328 2720 ? S 18:42 0:00 nginx: worker process
三、
配置文件詳解：http://www.cnblogs.com/hunttown/p/5759959.html
初探nginx——安裝