1. 程式人生 > >C# WebQQ協議群發機器人(一)

C# WebQQ協議群發機器人(一)

語言 appid tolower live obj des edi rect tail

原創性申明

本文地址 http://blog.csdn.net/zhujunxxxxx/article/details/38931287 轉載的話請註明出處。

之前我也寫過一篇使用python來實現的一個版本號 點擊打開鏈接

前言

如今我用c#語言改寫過後也放出源代碼來讓大家學習,希望大家喜歡,不懂的相互交流,

眼下我實現的一些功能包含 第一次登錄 二次登陸 獲取群信息 獲取群好友 發送群消息 發送消息給好友

先給出一些webqq的一些參數吧

假設有人須要源代碼能夠聯系我 qq: 10588690。可是不是無償提供,請大家理解。

協議分析

psessionid 這個是在第二次登錄的時候在 cookie中的一個重要的值,在後面獲取群信息。獲取好友信息等 都要用到這個參數

vfwebqq 這個同上

ptwebqq 同上

hash 這個參數是後面發送群消息和好友消息須要用到的,曾經版本號沒有 後面加上了

先給出騰訊password加密算法 這部分我是用我曾經python版本號的 比較懶這部分沒有轉為c#版本號的

#md5
    def PCMd5(self,s):
        h=hashlib.md5()
        h.update(s)
        return h.hexdigest()
    #16 to cgar
    def hex2asc(self,s):
        _str="".join(s.split(r'\x'))
        length=len(_str)
        data=''
        for i in range(0,length,2):
            data+=chr(int(_str[i:i+2],16))
        return data
    #the password encrypt  v1 is checkcode
    def PasswordSecret(self,password,v1,v2,md5=True):
        if md5==True:
            password=self.PCMd5(password).upper()
        length=len(password)
        temp=''
        for i in range(0,length,2):
            temp+=r'\x'+password[i:i+2]
        return self.PCMd5(self.PCMd5(self.hex2asc(temp)+self.hex2asc(v2)).upper()+v1).upper()


Hash算法

然後給的是hash算法

/// <summary>
        /// 獲取hash值的算法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="b"></param>
        /// <param name="j"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string Hash(string b, string j)
        {
            string a = j + "password error";
            string i = "";
            List<int> E = new List<int>();
            while(true)
            {
                if (i.Length <= a.Length)
                {
                    i += b;
                    if (i.Length == a.Length)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    i = i.Substring(0, a.Length);
                    break;
                }

            }
            for (int c = 0; c < i.Length; c++)
            {
                int tmp = (char)i[c] ^ (char)a[c];
                E.Add(tmp);
            }
            string[] seed = {"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F"};
            i = "";
            for (int c = 0; c < E.Count; c++)
            {
                i += seed[E[c] >> 4 & 15];
                i += seed[E[c] & 15];
            }

            return i;
        }


這個函數的參數是 第一個是你的qq號 第二個是ptwebqq 之前一直以為是vfwebqq 結果一直出錯

這兩個函數都是正確的,網上非常多的方法已經失效了

是否須要驗證碼

首先在登錄時,你必須檢查是否須要輸入驗證碼 這個函數的返回值是一個字符串

ptui_checkVC(‘0‘,‘!NTZ‘,‘\x00\x00\x00\x00\x22\x79\x9f\x0d‘, ‘ef0e577a40249cc2b77dc9f266a3a4141a987d06a8f3ae39117183f1ff0491720e1f6f498a9a038f032d99f8622ea628‘);

第一個參數是0 表示不須要輸入參數,第二個參數是一個驗證碼 後面用來加密password的

//檢查是否須要 驗證碼
        public bool check()
        {
            string url = "https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?

uin={$uin}&appid=1003903&js_ver=10092&js_type=0&login_sig=K5F0E8woS74td4sRIqKiSHmH6B2RYYP467z2r*6YWaH4wc7vE*4G*X7V2kGP9s1*&u1=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html&r=0.2689784204121679"; url = url.Replace("{$uin}", this.qq); HttpItem item = new HttpItem() { URL = url,//URL 必需項 Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"),//URL 可選項 默覺得Get Method = "get",//URL 可選項 默覺得Get IsToLower = false,//得到的HTML代碼是否轉成小寫 可選項默認轉小寫 Timeout = 100000,//連接超時時間 可選項默覺得100000 ReadWriteTimeout = 30000,//寫入Post數據超時時間 可選項默覺得30000 UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:18.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/18.0",//用戶的瀏覽器類型,版本號,操作系統 可選項有默認值 ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",//返回類型 可選項有默認值 ResultType = ResultType.String, }; HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item); Regex reg = new Regex(@"ptui_checkVC\('(.*)','(.*)','(.*)', '(.*)'\);"); Match m = reg.Match(result.Html); string[] ret = new string[m.Groups.Count]; for (int i = 0; i < m.Groups.Count; i++) { ret[i] = m.Groups[i].Value; } this.checkv2 = ret[3]; if (ret[1] == "0") { this.checkcode = ret[2]; this.session = ret[4]; return false; } else return true; }


一次登錄

接下來是我們第一次登錄

public bool Login()
        {
            string url = "https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/login?u={$uin}&p={$pwd}&verifycode={$verify}&webqq_type=10&remember_uin=1&login2qq=0&aid=1003903&u1=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html%3Flogin2qq%3D0%26webqq_type%3D10&h=1&ptredirect=0&ptlang=2052&daid=164&from_ui=1&pttype=1&dumy=&fp=loginerroralert&action=2-9-33854&mibao_css=m_webqq&t=1&g=1&js_type=0&js_ver=10092&login_sig=K5F0E8woS74td4sRIqKiSHmH6B2RYYP467z2r*6YWaH4wc7vE*4G*X7V2kGP9s1*&pt_uistyle=5&pt_vcode_v1=0&pt_verifysession_v1={$session}";
            url=url.Replace("{$uin}",this.qq);
            url=url.Replace("{$verify}",this.checkcode);
            string pwd = encrypt.Encrypt_Password(this.qq,this.password,this.checkcode);
            url=url.Replace("{$pwd}",pwd);
            url = url.Replace("{$session}", this.session);
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = url,
                Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"),  
                Method = "get",
                IsToLower = false,
                Timeout = 100000, 
                Referer="https://ui.ptlogin2.qq.com/cgi-bin/login?daid=164&target=self&style=5&mibao_css=m_webqq&appid=1003903&enable_qlogin=0&no_verifyimg=1&s_url=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html&f_url=loginerroralert&strong_login=1&login_state=10&t=20140612002",
                Host="d.web2.qq.com",
                UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:18.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/18.0",//用戶的瀏覽器類型,版本號。操作系統     可選項有默認值   
                ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
                ResultType = ResultType.String
            };
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);

            foreach (Cookie c in result.CookieCollection)
            {
                if (c.Name == "ptwebqq")
                    this.ptwebqq = c.Value;
            }
            this.hash= Hash(this.qq, this.ptwebqq);

            Regex reg = new Regex(@"ptuiCB\('(.*)','(.*)','(.*)','(.*)','(.*)',\s'(.*)'\);");
            Match m = reg.Match(result.Html);
            string[] ret = new string[m.Groups.Count];
            for (int i = 0; i < m.Groups.Count; i++)
            {
                ret[i] = m.Groups[i].Value;
            }
            if (ret[1] == "0")
            {
                this.proxyurl = ret[3];
                return true;
            }
            else
                return false;
            
        }


第一次登錄後會返回 return ptuiCB(‘0‘,‘0‘,‘http://ptlogin4.web2.qq.com/check_sig?pttype=1&uin=578395917&service=login&nodirect=0&ptsig=uV34Xt9XM3e2oQ3wuub8LIBIGsIIZATjiz-cqSVHJ5o_&s_url=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html%3Flogin2qq%3D0%26webqq_type%3D10&f_url=&ptlang=2052&ptredirect=100&aid=1003903&daid=164&j_later=0&low_login_hour=0&regmaster=0&pt_login_type=1&pt_aid=0&pt_aaid=0&pt_light=0‘,‘0‘,‘登錄成功!‘, ‘你的名字‘);

假設第一個參數不是0的話 表示有錯,假設像這種話就表示成功了

返回結果中的那個ur鏈接我們用get方式打開它,這個步驟是為了獲取一個關鍵的cookie值 p_skey 這個是第二次登錄的時候實用

二次登陸

接下來是我們二次登錄了

public void Login2()
        {
            
            Dictionary<string, Object> r = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            r.Add("status", "online");
            r.Add("ptwebqq", this.ptwebqq);
            r.Add("passwd_sig", "");
            r.Add("clientid", this.clientid.ToString());
            r.Add("psessionid", null);
            Dictionary<string, Object> data = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            data.Add("r", JsonConvert.SerializeObject(r));
            data.Add("clientid", this.clientid);
            data.Add("psessionid", "null");
            string postdata = Tool.MakePostData(data);
            
            //string postdata="r=%7B%22status%22%3A%22online%22%2C%22ptwebqq%22%3A%22{$ptwebqq}%22%2C%22passwd_sig%22%3A%22%22%2C%22clientid%22%3A%22{$clientid}%22%2C%22psessionid%22%3Anull%7D&clientid={$clientid}&psessionid=null";
            //postdata=postdata.Replace("{$ptwebqq}",this.ptwebqq);
            //postdata = postdata.Replace("{$clientid}", this.clientid);
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = "http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/login2",//URL     必需項     
                Method = "POST",//URL     可選項 默覺得Get
                IsToLower = false,//得到的HTML代碼是否轉成小寫     可選項默認轉小寫
                Timeout = 100000,//連接超時時間     可選項默覺得100000    
                Postdata=postdata,
                Host=HOST[0],
                Referer=REFERER[0],
                UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/34.0.1847.116 Safari/537.36",//用戶的瀏覽器類型。版本號,操作系統     可選項有默認值   
                ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",//返回類型    可選項有默認值
                Accept="*/*",
                ResultType = ResultType.String
            };
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
            JObject obj = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(result.Html);
            this.vfwebqq= obj["result"]["vfwebqq"].ToString();
            this.psessionid = obj["result"]["psessionid"].ToString();

        }


這個步驟非常重要,獲取非常多實用的cookie值,上面提到的那些就要用一個變量保存下來,以便後面使用

獲取群列表

以下我們就要拉去我們的群組信息了

這個返回結果是一個json格式的,我們須要序列化為json對象,把裏面的群相關信息存起來

/// <summary>
        /// 獲取群列表
        /// </summary>
        public void GetGroupNameList()
        {
            
            Dictionary<string, Object> r = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            r.Add("hash", this.hash);
            r.Add("vfwebqq", this.vfwebqq);
            Dictionary<string, Object> data = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            data.Add("r", JsonConvert.SerializeObject(r));
            string postdata = Tool.MakePostData(data);
            
            //string postdata = "r=%7B%22hash%22%3A%22{$hash}%22%2C%22vfwebqq%22%3A%22{$vfwebqq}%22%7D";
            //postdata = postdata.Replace("{$hash}", this.hash);
            //postdata = postdata.Replace("{$vfwebqq}", this.vfwebqq);
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = "http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_group_name_list_mask2",
                Method = "POST",
                IsToLower = false,
                Timeout = 100000,
                Postdata = postdata,
                Host = HOST[1],
                Referer = REFERER[1],
                UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/34.0.1847.116 Safari/537.36",//用戶的瀏覽器類型。版本號,操作系統     可選項有默認值   
                ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
                ResultType = ResultType.String
            };
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
            JObject ret = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(result.Html);
            JObject retjson = (JObject)ret["result"];
            foreach (JToken jk in retjson["gnamelist"])//獲取群信息用 code  發送群信息用 gid
            {
                this.grouplist.Add(jk["gid"].ToString()+":"+jk["code"].ToString(), jk["name"].ToString());
            }

        }


每一個群 有個gid 和code name 當中獲取群成員的使用code 而向群發送消息的時候用的是gid 這部分一定要註意 我花了非常多時間才發現自己的錯誤

群信息

獲取某個群的群成員信息 參數就是上面提到的code 不要用錯了哦

/// <summary>
        /// 依據群code得到群信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="gcode"></param>
        public void GetGroupInfo(string gcode)
        {
            string url = "http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_group_info_ext2?

gcode={$gcode}&cb=undefined&vfwebqq={$vfwebqq}&t=1409316979595"; url=url.Replace("{$vfwebqq}",this.vfwebqq); url = url.Replace("{$gcode}", gcode); HttpItem item = new HttpItem() { URL = url, Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"), Method = "get", IsToLower = false, Timeout = 100000, ReadWriteTimeout = 30000, Host=HOST[1], Referer=REFERER[1], UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:18.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/18.0",//用戶的瀏覽器類型,版本號,操作系統 可選項有默認值 ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", ResultType = ResultType.String, }; HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item); JObject ret = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(result.Html); JObject retjson = (JObject)ret["result"]; foreach (JToken jk in retjson["cards"]) { this.groupinfo.Add(jk["muin"].ToString(), jk["card"].ToString()); } }

發送群消息

以下是向群裏面發送消息 這個用的就是剛才說的 gid 也不要用錯了

public void SendGroupMsg(long groupid,string msg)
        {
            string style="\"{content}\"";
            string temp="";
            temp += style.Replace("{content}", msg) + ",";
            temp = temp.Substring(0, temp.Length - 1);
            Random rd = new Random();
            int msg_id = (rd.Next(100000) + 100000);
            string content="[{$msg},\"\",[\"font\",{\"name\":\"宋體\",\"size\":\"10\",\"style\":[0,0,0],\"color\":\"000000\"}]]";
            content = content.Replace("{$msg}", temp);
            
            Dictionary<string, Object> r = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            r.Add("group_uin", groupid);
            r.Add("content", content);
            r.Add("msg_id", msg_id);
            r.Add("clientid", this.clientid);
            r.Add("psessionid",this.psessionid);
            Dictionary<string, Object> data = new Dictionary<string, Object>();
            data.Add("r", JsonConvert.SerializeObject(r));
            data.Add("clientid", this.clientid);
            data.Add("psessionid", this.psessionid);
            string postdata = Tool.MakePostData(data);
            
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = "http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_qun_msg2",
                Accept="*/*",
                Method = "POST",
                IsToLower = false,
                KeepAlive=true,
                Timeout = 100000,
                Postdata = postdata,
                Host = HOST[0],
                Referer = REFERER[0],
                UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2041.4 Safari/537.36",
                ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
                ResultType = ResultType.String
            };
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
            JObject ret = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(result.Html);
            
            //string html = HttpHelper2.GetHtml("http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_qun_msg2", postdata,HttpHelper.cookies);

        }


接下來還有 獲取好友信息和 向好友發送消息...

這一部分我放在下一篇將 頭昏啊!

sorry!

C# WebQQ協議群發機器人(一)