JS——創建對象
阿新 • • 發佈:2017-10-18
構造器 other ast () inner .html name itl .cn
創建了對象的一個新實例,並向其添加了四個屬性:
person=new Object();//不要var person.firstname="Bill"; person.lastname="Gates"; person.age=56; person.eyecolor="blue";
替代代碼:
var person={firstname:"John",lastname:"Doe",age:50,eyecolor:"blue"};
使用對象構造器:
function person(firstname,lastname,age,eyecolor) { this.firstname=firstname;this.lastname=lastname; this.age=age; this.eyecolor=eyecolor; } var tercher=new person("Bill","Gates",56,"blue");
在構造器函數內部定義對象的方法:
function person(firstname,lastname,age,eyecolor) { this.firstname=firstname; this.lastname=lastname; this.age=age; this.eyecolor=eyecolor; this.changeName=changeName;function changeName(name) { this.lastname=name; } }
調用:
myMother.changeName("Ballmer");
循環遍歷對象的屬性:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <p>點擊下面的按鈕,循環遍歷對象 "person" 的屬性。</p> <button onclick="myFunction()">點擊這裏</button> <p id="demo"></p> <script> functionmyFunction() { var x; var txt=""; var person={fname:"Bill",lname:"Gates",age:56}; for (x in person) { txt=txt + person[x]; } document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML=txt; } </script> </body> </html>
結果:BillGates56
參考:JS對象創建、JS創建類和對象
JS——創建對象