2. 程式人生 > >centos 7 mariadb安裝

centos 7 mariadb安裝

阿新 • • 發佈：2017-10-25
end his step arc serve dump part .com filesyste

1、安裝MariaDB

安裝命令

yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server

安裝完成MariaDB，首先啟動MariaDB

systemctl start mariadb

設置開機啟動

systemctl enable mariadb

接下來進行MariaDB的相關簡單配置

mysql_secure_installation

首先是設置密碼，會提示先輸入密碼

Enter current password for root (enter for none):<–初次運行直接回車

設置密碼

Set root password? [Y/n] <– 是否設置root用戶密碼，輸入y並回車或直接回車
New password: <– 設置root用戶的密碼
Re-enter new password: <– 再輸入一次你設置的密碼

其他配置

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] <– 是否刪除匿名用戶，回車

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] <–是否禁止root遠程登錄,回車,

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] <– 是否刪除test數據庫，回車

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] <– 是否重新加載權限表，回車

初始化MariaDB完成，接下來測試登錄

mysql -uroot -ppassword

完成。

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep mysql

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep mariadb
mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# find / -name mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: 權限不夠
[root@localhost ~]# find . -name mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server
已加載插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was
12: Timeout on http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock: (28, ‘Operation too slow. Less than 1000 bytes/sec transferred the last 30 seconds‘)
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=extras&infra=stock error was
12: Timeout on http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=extras&infra=stock: (28, ‘Operation too slow. Less than 1000 bytes/sec transferred the last 30 seconds‘)
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=updates&infra=stock error was
12: Timeout on http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=updates&infra=stock: (28, ‘Operation too slow. Less than 1000 bytes/sec transferred the last 30 seconds‘)
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
正在解決依賴關系
--> 正在檢查事務
---> 軟件包 mariadb.x86_64.1.5.5.56-2.el7 將被 安裝
---> 軟件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.56-2.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl-DBI，它被軟件包 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl-DBD-MySQL，它被軟件包 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Data::Dumper)，它被軟件包 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(DBI)，它被軟件包 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在檢查事務
---> 軟件包 perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64.0.4.023-5.el7 將被 安裝
---> 軟件包 perl-DBI.x86_64.0.1.627-4.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(RPC::PlServer) >= 0.2001，它被軟件包 perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(RPC::PlClient) >= 0.2000，它被軟件包 perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 需要
---> 軟件包 perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64.0.2.145-3.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在檢查事務
---> 軟件包 perl-PlRPC.noarch.0.0.2020-14.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Net::Daemon) >= 0.13，它被軟件包 perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Net::Daemon::Test)，它被軟件包 perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Net::Daemon::Log)，它被軟件包 perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Compress::Zlib)，它被軟件包 perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 需要
--> 正在檢查事務
---> 軟件包 perl-IO-Compress.noarch.0.2.061-2.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) >= 2.061，它被軟件包 perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 需要
--> 正在處理依賴關系 perl(Compress::Raw::Bzip2) >= 2.061，它被軟件包 perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 需要
---> 軟件包 perl-Net-Daemon.noarch.0.0.48-5.el7 將被 安裝
--> 正在檢查事務
---> 軟件包 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64.0.2.061-3.el7 將被 安裝
---> 軟件包 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64.1.2.061-4.el7 將被 安裝
--> 解決依賴關系完成

依賴關系解決

========================================================================================
Package 架構 版本 源 大小
========================================================================================
正在安裝:
mariadb x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base 8.7 M
mariadb-server x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base 11 M
為依賴而安裝:
perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.061-3.el7 base 32 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 base 57 k
perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.023-5.el7 base 140 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.627-4.el7 base 802 k
perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k
perl-IO-Compress noarch 2.061-2.el7 base 260 k
perl-Net-Daemon noarch 0.48-5.el7 base 51 k
perl-PlRPC noarch 0.2020-14.el7 base 36 k

事務概要
========================================================================================
安裝 2 軟件包 (+8 依賴軟件包)

總下載量：21 M
安裝大小：110 M
Downloading packages:
警告：/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: 頭V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密鑰 ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公鑰尚未安裝
(1/10): mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 11 MB 00:00:02
(2/10): mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 8.7 MB 00:00:02
(3/10): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00
(4/10): perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 57 kB 00:00:00
(5/10): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 140 kB 00:00:00
(6/10): perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 47 kB 00:00:00
(7/10): perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 260 kB 00:00:00
(8/10): perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch.rpm | 51 kB 00:00:00
(9/10): perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch.rpm | 36 kB 00:00:00
(10/10): perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 802 kB 00:00:00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
總計 8.1 MB/s | 21 MB 00:02
從 file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 檢索密鑰
導入 GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
用戶ID : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <[email protected]>"
指紋 : 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
軟件包 : centos-release-7-4.1708.el7.centos.x86_64 (@anaconda)
來自 : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安裝 : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 1/10
正在安裝 : 1:mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 2/10
正在安裝 : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 3/10
正在安裝 : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 4/10
正在安裝 : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 5/10
正在安裝 : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 6/10
正在安裝 : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 7/10
正在安裝 : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 8/10
正在安裝 : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 9/10
正在安裝 : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 10/10
驗證中 : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 1/10
驗證中 : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 2/10
驗證中 : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 3/10
驗證中 : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 4/10
驗證中 : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 5/10
驗證中 : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 6/10
驗證中 : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 7/10
驗證中 : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 8/10
驗證中 : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 9/10
驗證中 : 1:mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 10/10

已安裝:
mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7

作為依賴被安裝:
perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7
perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7
perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7
perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7
perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7
perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7
perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7
perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7

完畢！
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable maiadb
Failed to execute operation: No such file or directory
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
[root@localhost ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we‘ll need the current
password for the root user. If you‘ve just installed MariaDB, and
you haven‘t set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!


By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from ‘localhost‘. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]
... Success!

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named ‘test‘ that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]
... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done! If you‘ve completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MariaDB!
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 10
Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>

2、配置MariaDB的字符集

文件/etc/my.cnf

vi /etc/my.cnf

在[mysqld]標簽下添加

init_connect=‘SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci‘ 
init_connect=‘SET NAMES utf8‘ 
character-set-server=utf8 
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci 
skip-character-set-client-handshake

文件/etc/my.cnf.d/client.cnf

vi /etc/my.cnf.d/client.cnf

在[client]中添加

default-character-set=utf8

文件/etc/my.cnf.d/mysql-clients.cnf

vi /etc/my.cnf.d/mysql-clients.cnf

在[mysql]中添加

default-character-set=utf8

全部配置完成，重啟mariadb

systemctl restart mariadb

之後進入MariaDB查看字符集

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 14
Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> show variables like "%character%";show variables like "%collation%";
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)

+----------------------+-------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------+-------------------+
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci |
+----------------------+-------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

centos 7 mariadb安裝

相關推薦

centos 7 mariadb安裝

end his step arc serve dump part .com filesyste 1、安裝MariaDB 安裝命令 yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server 安裝完成MariaDB，首先啟動MariaDB systemc

Centos 7中安裝二進制數據庫mariadb最新版本

mysql 數據庫 mariadb 安裝二進制數據庫 my.conf 一：實驗背景；在馬哥教育學習到MYSQL這章時，留作業練習的實驗二：實驗準備；1、先檢查虛擬機上是否存在mariadb： rpm -qa mariadb*，若有的話，則卸載；2、通過yum info mariadb查

CentOS 7編譯安裝Mariadb-10.2.11

mariadb1.安裝開發環境安裝需要包：1yum install -y ncurses-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel ncurses-devel openssl gcc gcc-c++2.安裝cmake12345tar -zvxf cmake-3.8.0.tar.gz -C

CentOS 7系統安裝 MariaDB

MariaDB資料庫管理系統是MySQL的一個分支，主要由開源社群在維護。MariaDB完全相容MySQL，包括API和命令列。本文以滴滴雲為例，介紹在CentOS 7系統安裝MariaDB。 切換成為root [[email protected] ~]$ sudo su

如何在CentOS 7上安裝MariaDB

Install MariaDB On CentOS MariaDB是一個開源的關係資料庫管理系統，向後相容，二進位制外掛替代MySQL。 它由MySQL的一些原始開發人員和社群中的許多人開發。 隨著CentOS 7的釋出，MySQL被MariaDB取代為預設的資料庫系統。 如果出於任何原

Centos 7.x 安裝MariaDb（Mysql）

1、安裝Mariadb服務 [[email protected] ~]# yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server 2、啟動服務 [[email protected] ~]# systemctl start mariadb 3

CentOS 7 yum安裝MariaDB

CentOS 7 中yum安裝MariaDB 1. 甚至倉庫 curl -sS https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup | sudo bash 2.執行安裝

CentOS 7下安裝MariaDB

一 通過yum方式安裝MariaDB，執行命令如下：   二 確認MariaDB是否安裝，執行命令如下：   三 設定MariaDB開機自啟動，執行命令如下：   四 啟動MariaDB，執

【Redis】2、CentOS 7 上安裝 redis3.2.3安裝與配置

sync 倉庫 ace /var/ 發現 wan sudo base str 一、redis源碼安裝 【更正】現在最新穩定的版本已經到了3.2.8 截至到2016.8.11，redis最新穩定版本為3.2.3.本篇文章我們就以此版本為基礎，進行相關的講解。 下載redis源

CentOS 7下安裝使用Github

git push 文件 rep ica not 使用 管理系統 非root oba 在虛擬機安裝了QT以後，想把工程代碼放在版本管理系統軟件裏面，免得一遍遍創建checkpoint麻煩的要死。又因為虛擬機跟物理機數據很難交互，只好借助github了。搜了搜安裝配置方法，記錄

在CentOS 7上安裝Jenkins

在centos 7上安裝jenkins在CentOS 7上安裝Jenkins安裝添加yum repos，然後安裝sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/RedHat/jenkins.repo sudo rpm -

CentOS 7 yum安裝lamp，三者位於不同服務器，並為之安裝WordPress及phpmyadmin

localhost 下載地址 wordpress 服務器 最新版 系統平臺：CentOS 7 1611WordPress下載地址phpMyAdmin下載地址（CentOS 7 建議不要安裝最新版，否則需要編譯最新的php-fpm）分別在三臺主機上安裝httpd（192.168.1.200）

CentOS 7 yum安裝配置mysql

service 軟件包 search 源文件 傳送門 首先去官網下載要用的yum源 傳送門：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/ yum源文件：/home/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm 是一

如何在 CentOS 7 中安裝、配置和安全加固 FTP 服務

cte success fire lease 註意 tps tran sub linux 步驟 1：安裝 FTP 服務器 1、 安裝 vsftpd 服務器很直接，只要在終端運行下面的命令。 # yum install vsftpd 2、 安裝完成後，服務先是被禁用的，因

centos 7 下安裝Matplotlib

matplotlib[[email protected]/* */ bin]# [[email protected]/* */ bin]# [[email protected]/* */ bin]# [[email protected]/* */ bin]# p

rdma centos 7.3安裝

rdma1、安裝依賴包yum install epel-release -y yum install gcc gcc-c++ bc openssl-devel automake ncurses-devel libibverbs -y yum install libibverbs-devel libib

centos 7.2 安裝mongodb 3.4.4免編譯

mongodb nbsp linux fas .org code data mage 獲取 /根目錄下： 獲取命令： wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.4.4.tgz 解壓命令：

CentOS 7 編譯安裝node.js

內容 可能 nod conf 狀況 bsp ++ figure amp ①下載源碼 前往https://nodejs.org/en/download/ 選擇想要安裝的版本復制鏈接，ex： wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.4.5/node

CentOS-7中安裝與配置Tomcat8.5

ane dsc 配置 pub add ted tar.gz 分享 cal 第一步：下載Tomcat8.5,通過地址：http://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi下載 最後得到下載文件 apache-tomcat-8.5.15.tar.g

CentOS 7.3 安裝指南

des 根據 http 修復 dir 繼續 支持 監控工具 報告 摘要： 基於 Red Hat 企業版的源代碼的最新版本的 CentOS 7 在今年的 12月發布了 CentOS Linux 7 (1611)，包含了許多 bug 修復、新的包更新，比如 Samba、Squi