密碼保護(2017.12.22)
1.更新User對象,設置對內的_password
class User(db.Model):
__tablename__ = ‘user‘
_password = db.Column(db.String(200), nullable=False) #內部使用
class User(db.Model): __tablename__ = ‘user‘ id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True) username = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False) _password= db.Column(db.String(200), nullable=False)#內部使用
2.編寫對外的password
from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
@property
def password(self): #外部使用,取值
return self._password
@password.setter
def password(self, row_password):#外部使用,賦值
self._password = generate_password_hash(row_password)
@property def password(self):#外部使用 return self._password @password.setter def password(self,row_password): self._password=generate_password_hash(row_password) def check_password(self,row_password): result=check_password_hash(self._password,row_password)return result
3.密碼驗證方法:
def check_password(self, row_password): #密碼驗證
result = check_password_hash(self._password,row_password)
return result
4.登錄驗證:
password1 = request.form.get(‘password‘)
user = User.query.filter(User.username == username).first()
if user:
if user.check_password(password1):
@app.route(‘/login/‘, methods=[‘GET‘, ‘POST‘]) def login(): if request.method == ‘GET‘: return render_template(‘login.html‘) else: usern = request.form.get(‘username‘) passw = request.form.get(‘password‘) user = User.query.filter(User.username == usern).first() if user: if user.check_password(passw): session[‘user‘] = usern # session[‘userid‘]=user.id session.permannet = True return redirect(url_for(‘shouye‘)) else: return ‘密碼錯誤‘ else: return ‘用戶名不存在‘
密碼保護(2017.12.22)